【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 flood would have caused great damage to our property if we hadn’t built so many reservoirs. 6) They would have succeeded in the experiment if they had followed the right procedure. 2. 1) If English hadn’t bee a language of international business after World War II, most developing countries wouldn’t have required students to study it at school. 2) If William hadn’t invaded England in 1066, the English language wouldn’t have had many words of French origin. 3) If modern English hadn’t developed from several different languages, the grammar and spelling rules wouldn’t have been so irregular. 4) If England hadn’t been conquered by the Normans in 1066, French wouldn’t have bee the main language of the ruling class at that time.CLOZE 1. 1) topic 2) creates 3) really 4) grasp 5) sure 6) opposite 7) contradictory 8) reality 9) physical 10) rigidity 11) individual 12) humility 13) rainbow 14) falsehood大多數(shù)人都堅(jiān)信法庭一定會(huì)嚴(yán)懲那些銀行搶劫犯。 Most people strongly believe that the court will no doubt punish the bank robbers severely.在為治療這種疾病而進(jìn)行的長期探索中醫(yī)療工作者克服了一個(gè)又一個(gè)困難。 The medical workers overcame one difficulty after another in their longterm quest for a cure for the disease.根據(jù)所獲得的情報(bào)警察封鎖了街道并且抓獲了搶劫銀行的罪犯。 Acting on the information they received, the police closed off the streets and caught the bank robbers.聽說這家剛建成的電視機(jī)廠第一年就能生產(chǎn)50萬臺(tái)電視機(jī)我們都感到驚訝。 We were amazed at learning that the newlybuilt TV factory can produce 500,000 TV sets in the first year.政府正在調(diào)查這么多人下崗的原因并設(shè)法幫助下崗工人就業(yè)。 The government is looking into the causes of so many layoffs and is trying to help the laidoff workers to be reemployed.為了擴(kuò)大產(chǎn)品的銷售這家公司采取多種措施開拓市場改進(jìn)業(yè)務(wù)。 To expand the sales of its product, the pany has taken up various measures to open up new markets and to improve its services.他的學(xué)習(xí)荒廢neglect到如此程度要在一個(gè)月趕上別的同學(xué)恐怕是不可能的。 He has neglected his studies to such an extent that I am afraid it is impossible for him to catch up with the other students in a month.那家煙花爆竹廠由于未能遵守政府的安全條例上個(gè)月關(guān)門了。 The fireworks factory was closed last month for failing to ply with the government safety regulations.我們的足球隊(duì)能否戰(zhàn)勝對(duì)手好藥等到比賽結(jié)束后才知道。It remains to be seen whether our football team can beat its opponent.史密斯先生預(yù)言新近發(fā)現(xiàn)的石油儲(chǔ)藏再加上新技術(shù)的利用會(huì)讓原油的價(jià)格降下來。 Mr. Smith predicted that the recent oil discoveries, together with the use of new technologies, would lead to a decline in the price of crude oil.U4 2. (1) stands/stood a chance (2) ruled out (3) worthy of (4) gone through (5) in the strict sense (6) At a guess (7) earns a living (8) coincide with (9) gone in for (10) got their teeth into(II) Increasing Your Word Power 1.(1) imaginary (2) congratulatory (3) Migratory (4)documentary (5) legendary (6) introductory (7) contradictory (8) explanatory 2. (1) vocation (2) posts (3) trade (4) job (5) work (6) profession (7)career (8) position3. (2)lawyer (3)electrician (4) philosopher (5) musician (6) engineer (7) surgeon (8) cashier (9) photographer (10) biologist Grammar (1) I don’t remember having borrowed/ borrowing anything from you. (2) She’ll stay here for a couple of weeks before going on to New York. (3) The prospect of Profesor Smith’s ing to see us cheered us all. (4) Jim, a man of strong character, naturally didn’t give in. (5) Arriving at the school gate, ha found his classmates had already assemble2 、(1) He was afraid of falling behind the others.. (2) We were all amused at Henry’s running after the dog in his slippers. (3) Have they informed you of the change in the plan ? (4) We’re greatful to you for having given us so much help. (5) We assured them of our willingness to cooperate with them.(III) Cloze (1) enjoy (2)physical (3)pelled (4) necessity (5) support (6) mental (7) idealize (8) status (9) values (10) classified (11) essential (12) mind (13) attitude (14) fortunate隨著她個(gè)人生活的細(xì)節(jié)越來越多地被媒體披露出來她不得不辭去公司總經(jīng)理的職務(wù)。 As more and more details of her private life were disclosed by the media, she was pelled to resign her post as general manager (or: resign as general manager / resign from the post of general manager) of the pany.她對(duì)自己的新工作很滿意因?yàn)檫@份工作正好與她的興趣相符。 She is very satisfied with her new job as it coincides with her interests 我買了這件襯衣因?yàn)樗膬r(jià)格從300元減到了80元。 I bought this shirt because the price was reduced from 300 yuan to 80 yuan . 為了把孩子們撫養(yǎng)成人這位母親真是歷經(jīng)了各種磨難。 To bring her children up, the mother really went through all kinds of hardships. 警方在老太太的死亡案中已經(jīng)排除了他殺的可能性。 The police have ruled out murder in the case of the old lady’s death.市政府承諾將盡快采取有效措施解決空氣污染問題。 The municipality (municipal government) promised to take effective steps as soon as possible to solve the problems of air pollution.因?yàn)橥炔渴軅ξ覜]有參加上個(gè)月學(xué)校舉行的網(wǎng)球錦標(biāo)賽。 I did not go in for the Campus Tennis Championships held last month because of my injured leg.要是能得到大多數(shù)女生支持的話你贏得選舉成為學(xué)生會(huì)主席的機(jī)會(huì)是很大的。 If you can get the support of the majority of