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fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. Coal, oil ,and natural gas are all fossi fuels. People in the United States and other countries started burning large amounts of fossil fuels more than a century ago. The amount of fossil fuels being burned each year has been increasing worldwide. The more we burn,___________.What can we do to help? Nowadays to live a lowcarbon life is quite popular in the world. Lowcarbon means to reduce the amount of carbon dioxide. Saving energy and reusing are the key words .In fact ,even the simplest everyday activities can make our lives lowcarbon.1. What problem can global warming cause?(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題)_________________________________________________________2. What are fossil fuels?(同上)3. 請將第一段中的劃線句子翻譯成漢語。4. 請根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容,將最后一個句子補(bǔ)充完整。The more we burn,_____________________________________________5. 請寫出日常生活中的一種“低碳”行為(用英語寫一個句子)_____________________________________________________________【答案】1 Global warming may change the weather in ways that lead to more severe storms, floods and droughts.2 Fossl fuels are energy sources formed from the remains of plants and animals that lived millions of years ago. Coal, oil ,and natural gas are all fossi fuels.3在過去的150年間,我們向空氣排放了大量這類氣體,特別是二氧化碳4 The more we burn, the more carbon dioxide will be produced5We’d better go to school by bike or on foot.(2010山東省萊蕪市,七,10)閱讀短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Confidence is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (態(tài)度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chance to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:Speak loud When you are not confident, you can39。t do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The .high voice can help you bee more confident.Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but pletely relaxed. [83] A strong body helps you be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you39。ve done.Get rid of (消除) fear Fear es along with failure (失?。? But it39。s easy to overe (克服) if you know that failure is part of your life. Don39。t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. [84] In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.A.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題。81.How many suggestions can help you to be more confident?____________________________________________________________82.How Call you encourage yourself?____________________________________________________________B.將短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。83.____________________________________________________________84.____________________________________________________________C.請給短文擬一個適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。85.____________________________________________________________【答案】81.Five suggestions./5.82.Give myself/yourself praise for the good things I39。ve/you’ve done83.強(qiáng)健的體魄有助于你充滿自信。84.在某些方面,愛好使你變得出眾。85.How to be more confident? Suggestions to be more confident/Suggestions for confidence(2010山東省菏澤市,四,10)閱讀下面短文,完成有關(guān)任務(wù)。It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13yearold James Mwangi was on his way to school, the McedoBeijing school in a slum(貧民窟)in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亞首都內(nèi)羅畢). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families. After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher es. To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 — it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day. Before joining the McedoBeijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get education. “For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi. 任務(wù)一:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,簡要回答下列問題。61. How old was Mwangi? ___________________________________________________________________________62. Which country helped build Mwangi’s school? ___________________________________________________________________________63. How did Mwangi’s mother make a living?___________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)二: 把短文中劃線的句子譯成漢語。64. ___________________________________________________________________________任務(wù)三:請給短文擬一個恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。65. ___________________________________________________________________________【答案】61. (He was )13 (years old).62. China.63. (By) washing clothes for others. / She washed clothes for others.64. 對這個貧苦的孩子來說,入學(xué)讀書(學(xué)習(xí))曾經(jīng)是一個夢想。65. Education is the best gift. / Mwangi’s best gift. / The best gift.(2010湖北省黃石市,Ⅷ.,6)C Do you know why different animals or pests (害蟲) have their speeinl colors ?Colors in them seem to be used mainly to proteet themselves . Some birds like eating locusls, But binrds cannot easily catch them . Why ? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops . Qhen crops are green , locusts look green . But as the harvest time es . locusts change to the same brown color as crops have . Some other pests with different colors from plants are casily found and caten by others . So they have to hide themsclves for lives and appear only at night . If you study the animal life , you’ll find the main use of colors is proteeting them . Bears(熊), lions and other animals move quietly through forests . They cannot be seen by hunters . This is because they have the colors much like the trees . Have y