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ction sites(建 筑工地)或 construction facilities(建筑設(shè)備)。日本的 construction standards(建筑標(biāo)準(zhǔn))才是防塌的關(guān)鍵因素。因此standards 是答案。 *Free Statins With Fast Food Could Neutralize Heart Risk Fast food outlets could39。 provide statin drugs fret of l so that customers can reduce the heart disease dangers of fatty food, researchers at Imperial College London2 2 in a new study. Statins reduce the 3 of unhealthy LDL chotesterol3l in the blood. A wealth of trial data4 has proven them LO be highly effective at lowering a person39。s heart attack 4 . In a paper published in the American Journal of Cardiology5. Dr Darrel Francis and colleagues calculate that the reduction in heart attack risk offered by a statin is 5____ to offset the increase in heart attack risk from 6 a cheeseburger and drinking a milkshake Dr Francis,from the National Heart and Lung Institute at Imperial College London, who is the senior author of the study, said: Statins don39。t cut out all of the 7 _effects of cheeseburgers and French fries39。. It39。s better to avoid fatty food altogether But we39。ve worked out that in terms of your 8 of having a heart attack, taking a stalin can reduce your risk to more or less the same 9 as a fast food meal increases it . “It?s ironic that people are free to take as many unhealthy condiments in fast food outlets as they 10 ,but statins, which are beneficial to heart health have to be prescribed. It makes sense7 to make riskreducing statins available just as easily as the unhealthy condiments that are 11 free of charge .It would cost less than 5 pence per 12 not much different to a sachet of sugar8 , Dr Francis said. When people engage in risky behaviours like driving or smoking ,they ?re encouraged to take 13 that lower their risk ,like 14 a seatbelt or choosing cigarettes with filters . Taking a statin is a rational way of 15 some of the risk of eating a fatty meal. 詞匯: statin/?stzetin/n 降膽固醇藥物 outlet/lautlit/n 銷售點(diǎn) cholesterol/ka39。Iestraul/n 膽固醇 offset/39。ofset, v 抵消,補(bǔ)償 cheeseburger/tli:ziba:g/n 芝士漢堡包 milkshake/milk[eik/n 奶昔 condiment/1kDndimant/n 調(diào)味品 sachet/lszetl39。it/n 小袋,小包 rational/r~eranl/ odj 合理的 注釋: 1 Fast food outlets could provide statin drugs:句中的 could 是一種委婉表達(dá)建議的用詞,意為 “可以 ”. 2 Imperial College London:帝國(guó)理工學(xué)院。該學(xué)院于 1907年由城市和行會(huì)學(xué)校、皇家礦業(yè)學(xué)校 以及皇家科學(xué)學(xué)院合并組成。學(xué)院于 2022年 7 月正式脫離倫敦大學(xué)成為一所獨(dú)立大學(xué)。提供本科和研究生教育,共有四個(gè)學(xué)院,工程學(xué)院、醫(yī)學(xué)院、自然科學(xué)院和生命科學(xué)院 3 LDL 。LDL 是 low density lipoprotein(低密度脂蛋白)的縮寫(xiě)形式。 Composer germson 5 4 a wealth of trial data:大量的試驗(yàn)數(shù)據(jù)。a wealth of 意為 “大量的,許多 ”。 5 American journal of cardiology:美國(guó)心臟病學(xué)雜志 6 French fries:炸薯?xiàng)l 7 It makes sense...: make sense 意為 “說(shuō)得通,合情合理 ”。 8 a sachet of sugar:39。小袋糖 。快餐店 般備有袋糖,供飲咖啡或熱奶的顧客免費(fèi)取用。 練習(xí): 1 A change B charge C chain D chance 2 A trust B decide C suggest D calculate 3 A number B amount C volume D product 4 A frequency B treatment C diagnosis D risk 5 A severe B enough C weak D active 6 A buying B preparing C eating D cooking 7 A unhealthy B strong C different D doubtful 8 A examination B suffering C determination D possobiity 9 A degree B dimension C angle D range 10 A use B hate C reject D like 11 A transported B provided C preserved D converted 12 A cook B patient C customer D visitor 13 A measures B care C advantages D turns 14 A buying B wearing C cleaning D changing 15 A increasing B finding C lowering D taking 答案與題解: B 本文介紹說(shuō),吃漢蝸包等快餐食品容易引發(fā)心臟病,而服用 statin 能降低心臟病發(fā)作的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),一正一負(fù)正好抵消。statln 價(jià)格便宜,文章建議陜餐店像免費(fèi)供應(yīng)調(diào)味品那樣免費(fèi)供 應(yīng) statln. free of charge 是同定搭配,意為 “免費(fèi) ”.選擇 charge 是對(duì)的。 C 本題要選 suggest,因?yàn)槠渌齻€(gè)選項(xiàng)在意