【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 the same as my friends39。．這些衣服與我朋友的一樣。 Tom is the same age as Anna．＝ Tom is as old as Anna． 湯姆和安娜一樣大。 Her backpack is the same as mine. 她的背包與我的一樣。 5．except 除……以外；（不包括……在內(nèi)） My class has been invited except me．＝ Only I haven39。t been invited．除我以外，我的同學(xué)都被邀請(qǐng)了。 All the students went to the park except him．＝ Only he didn39。t get to the park． They all toured America except her. 除了他以外，所有的學(xué)生都去美國旅行過。 besides 除……以外（包括在內(nèi)） We all went there besides him．＝He went there．We went there,too除他去以外，我們也都去了。 There are five more visitors besides 6．1）wrong adj．錯(cuò)誤的；有毛病的；不合適的 Is there anything wrong with you? 你哪兒不舒服？ ─ What39。s wrong with you? 你怎么了?(你哪里不舒服?) ─ I39。ve got a headache．我頭痛。 What’s wrong with your watch? It doesn39。t work. 你的手表怎么了？它不走了。 2）adv．錯(cuò)誤地；不正確地；不對(duì)地 He answered wrong．他答錯(cuò)了。 They knew they did wrong. 他們知道他們做錯(cuò)了。7．get on well with sb．與某人相處融洽 The students will get on well with the teacher．學(xué)生會(huì)和老師相處得非常好。 We get on well with each other．我們彼此相處融洽。 Can she get on well with all the other students in her class? 她能與她班里所有的同學(xué)相處得好嗎?8．have a fight with sb．＝ fight with sb．與某人打架 I don‘t want to have a fight with my cousin． 我不想和我的堂兄打架。 They never fight with each are really good friends. 他們從不打架，他們的確是好朋友。 五、主要句型(Key Sentences Structures) What should I do? You could write him a letter． What should he do? Maybe he should say sorry to him What should they do? They shouldn39。t argue．六、詞語辨析 1. borrow sth. from sb. 從某人處借進(jìn)某物 lend sth. to sb. 把某物借給某人 borrow sth. from sb. 是指該句的主語從別人處(往里)借進(jìn)某物 例如:He borrowed the dictionary from Lucy yesterday. 他昨天從露西處借了那本字典. lend sth. to sb. =lend sb. sth. 是指該句的主語把某物（往外）借給別人用 例如：Could you lend me your car? 請(qǐng)你借給我你的車用一下好嗎？2. ①get sb. to do… 使……做（以人為對(duì)象時(shí)，有“說服……使做……”的含義） He could get a tutor to e to his home. 他可以請(qǐng)一位家庭教師來他家。 You’ll never get her to agree. 你決不可能使她同意。 ②ask sb. to do… 邀請(qǐng)（人）做…… We asked her to e to our ③ tell sb. to do…讓某人做某事 例如： The teacher told him to finish the work that day. 老師那天讓他完成那項(xiàng)工作。be in style 時(shí)髦的，流行的 be out of style 過時(shí)的，不時(shí)髦的 例如： Look! Her new dress is in 。 Those clothes are out of style. 那些衣服過時(shí)了。七、課文解釋I don’t want to surprise him. 我不想讓他感到意外。此處surprise是及物動(dòng)詞 surprise sb. 使某人感到吃驚.: My friend always surprises me.talk about it on the phone 用電話就此事進(jìn)行交流.: Call Jim on the phone. 找吉姆聽電話。 Lily, you are wanted on the phone. 莉莉，你的電話call sb. (up) =give sb. a call 給某人打電話He called me (up) from New York. 他從紐約給我打來電話=He gave me a call from New York.write sb. a letter = write a letter to sb. 給某人寫信give him a ticket to a ball .: They got two tickets to tonight’s show. 他們搞了兩張今晚表演的入場(chǎng)券。She has the same haircut as I do. 她和我有相同的發(fā)型。.: Tim has the same clothes as his brother 。find out （研究、努力的結(jié)果）發(fā)現(xiàn)，查出，找出You should find out (the answer) for 。Everyone else in my class was invited except me. 除了我以外，我們班其他別的人都接到了邀請(qǐng)（信）此句中else一詞不能單獨(dú)使用它必須跟在不定代詞像“someone, anyone nobody”等詞的后面，或跟在特殊疑問詞像“what, where”等詞的后面使用意思是“別的”.: What else do you know about it? 關(guān)于此事你還知道什么別的方面I can’t think what I did wrong. 我真想不出我做錯(cuò)了什么。此句中what I did wrong是賓語從句，作think的賓語應(yīng)用陳述語序。I’m very upset and don’t know what to ，不知該干什么。此句中what to do是不定式作know的賓語，可用賓語從句來代替?？梢哉f成“I don’t know what I should do.”1There are a lot of things you could do. 有許多你能做的事。此句中you could do是定語從句，修飾前面的名詞“things”1You left your homework at 。Leave sth. +介詞短語，是“把……忘在，落在（某處）的意思。.: He left his umbrella on the 。1You should try to be funny. 你應(yīng)該試著幽默一些。 Try to do…努力做，試著做，盡量做 而try not to do 是盡量不做…….: Please try not to be late again. 請(qǐng)盡量不要再遲到。1Their school days are busy enough. 他們的學(xué)校生活是夠忙的。 enough必須放在形容詞/副詞的后面,表示“足夠……的”.: He is tall enough to reach that apple.他足夠高的可以夠著那個(gè)蘋果。1be under too much pressure. 在太多的壓力下1see other children doing a lot of things 看別的孩子在做許多事 see sb. doing 看見某人正在干某事.: We saw them playing basketball at that 1find it hard to do sth. 發(fā)現(xiàn)做……（事）很難 He found it hard to learn math well. 他發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)好數(shù)學(xué)很難Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived?【單元目標(biāo)】1．單詞與短語well, buy, cut, land, while, experience, strange, around, follow, climb, shout, run, anywhere, happen, accident, modern, bright, silence, destroy, meaning, souvenirget out (of)　　　　 　in front of / in the front of　　　　 　take off　　　 buy for land on　　　　　 shout to / at　　 run away　　　 e in　　　　　 hear aboutthe Museum of Flight happen to　　　　　　 stop doing　　　　　　 take place　　　　　 as... as2．目標(biāo)句型：1. What were you doing when...? 2. I was doing sth. when...　 3. How about... / What about...? 4. What happened next?5. While sth./sb. was doing sth., I did...3．語法1. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 2. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法Ⅱ【重難點(diǎn)分析】一. 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過去某一時(shí)刻或者某段時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常和表過去的時(shí)間狀語連用，如： I was doing my homework at this time 。 They were waiting for you 。 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成：肯定形式：主語+was/were+Ving否定形式：主語+was not (wasn39。t)/were not (weren39。t)+Ving疑問形式：Was/Were+主語+Ving?；居梅ǎ骸３Ｅc之連用的時(shí)間狀語有，at that time/moment, (at) this time yesterday (last night/Sunday/week…), at+點(diǎn)鐘+yesterday (last night / Sunday…)，when sb. did sth等時(shí)間狀語從句，如： What were you doing at . yesterday? 昨天晚上七點(diǎn)你在干什么？ I first met Mary three years ago. She was working at a radio shop at the time. 我第一次遇到瑪麗是在三年前，當(dāng)時(shí)她在一家無線電商店工作。 I was cooking when she knocked at the door. 她敲門時(shí)我正在做飯。 2. when后通常用表示暫短性動(dòng)詞，while后通常用表示持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，因此它所引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，如： When the car exploded I was walking past it.= While I was walking past the car it exploded. ，主句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，從句則用一般過去時(shí)，表示主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生的過程中，另一個(gè)意想不到的動(dòng)作發(fā)生了。如： I was