【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
ned from the landfill. these chemicals are disposed of by private panies.注意到in addition,該詞的出現(xiàn)意味著其后內(nèi)容和上一段信息主旨基本一致,可以放棄本句的閱讀??梢赃\(yùn)用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)了解不認(rèn)識(shí)的詞匯或句子的含義。因?yàn)檫@些標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的出現(xiàn)就是為了更進(jìn)一步地其前的信息。但同時(shí),由于快速閱讀用詞相對(duì)比較簡(jiǎn)單,很容易理解和把握標(biāo)點(diǎn)前的被解釋信息,所以,可以將這些標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)后面的信息刪除,從而更加快速地把握文章的主旨。例如樣題中有下列信息:dumpan open hole in the ground where trash is buried and that is full of various animals . landfillcarefully designed structure built into or on top of the ground in which trash is isolated from the surrounding environment . this isolation is acplished with a bottom liner and daily covering of soil. sanitary landfillland fill that uses a clay liner to isolate the trash from the environment municipal solid waste landfilllandfill that uses a synthetic liner to isolate the trash from the environment注意到在dump、 landfill之后分別有一個(gè)破折號(hào),如果我們已經(jīng)明白該標(biāo)點(diǎn)的意義就在于后面的信息對(duì)前者進(jìn)一步進(jìn)行解釋?zhuān)敲淳涂梢栽诿靼走@些單詞基本含義的基礎(chǔ)上,放棄其后信息的閱讀,因?yàn)椋喿x理解,我們更強(qiáng)調(diào)的是對(duì)文章主旨信息的把握,而不是具體的細(xì)節(jié)信息。所謂特殊信息點(diǎn)是指那些很容易在文章中識(shí)別的詞匯,諸如,時(shí)間,數(shù)字,大寫(xiě)字母等形