經(jīng)濟(jì)周期、博弈論、外文文獻(xiàn)及翻譯-其他專業(yè)(編輯修改稿)
2025-02-24 00:59 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 d two people game, and more than two players of game called multiplayer game. (4) strategies (strategies) : a game in the game, each player has a selection of practical plete action plan, the plan is not a stage of action, but to guide the whole a plan of action, a player a viable from beginning to end global planning is a plan of action, called a device to this player. If there are limited in a game in the middle game strategy, it is called a limited game, otherwise known as the game. (5) and (payoffs) : a game when the game ends as the result of the gain and loss. Each player in the game at the end of the game of the gain and loss, not only related to the agency in its chosen strategy, and with the global human take a set of strategies. So, a game at the end of the game each player and all the players are a set of fixed strategy function, often referred to as payment (payoff) functions. (6) order (orders) : each game party decisions have successively, and a game party will be decision option more than once, and in order。 Other elements of the same order, the game is different. (7) game es to equilibrium, equilibrium is the balance point, in economics, the equilibrium meaning related to the amount in a stable value. In supply and demand, market if a modity at a certain price, want to buy this goods this price can buy per person, per person and want to sell to sell, at this point we can say, the goods has reached the equilibrium of supply and demand. Socalled Nash equilibrium, it is a stable game result. Nash Equilibrium (Nash Equilibrium) : in a strategy bination, all of the participants faced such a situation, when others don39。t change strategy, his strategy is the best. That is to say, if he change the strategy at this time his ine would be reduced. On the Nash equilibrium, each rational participants will not have the urge to change tactics alone. Nash equilibrium existence proof is the premise of the concept 西安建筑科技大學(xué)畢業(yè)論文外文翻譯資料 3 of accidentally game equilibrium. Even socalled equilibrium is in A zerosum game, the authorities in to take its optimal strategy. A A *, player B * B also take their optimal strategy, if the player still take B * B, while player A take A another strategy, then the player A39。s ine does not exceed A * him to take the original strategy benefits. This game in the same is true of B. Accidentally in this way, equilibrium defined as: a pair of strategies a * (belong to the policy set a) and strategy b * (belong to the policy set b) accidentally called equilibrium, for any strategy and strategy (belong to the policy set a) b (belong to the policy set b), there are: (a, b *) even the acuities were to (a *, b *) or greater to (a *, b). To nonzerosum also has the following definition: a strategy for a * (belong to the policy set a) and strategy b * (belong to the policy set b) accidentally called nonzerosum equilibrium, for any strategy and strategy (belong to the policy set a) b (belong to the policy set b), there are: the game in a pair (a, b *) accidentally or less for (a *, b *)。 Game in B to acuities were to (a *, B) (a *,
環(huán)評公示相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1