【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 hough her manner was proud, she perhaps underwent an extreme pain from every footstep of those who thronged to see her, as if her heart had been thrown into the street for them all to step 的內(nèi)心感受，每邁出一步都感受到一陣巨痛，似乎她的心給拋在街上，任憑他”人吐唾沫和踩踏。因此可知此時，人群在大街上聚集，故選A。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“In our nature, however, there is a condition that the sufferer should never know the intensity of what he endures by its present suffering, but chiefly by the pain that rankles (使痛心)after it.”可知，人們對痛苦的感知往往后知后覺，故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“ therefore, Hester Prynne passed through this portion of her suffering, and came to a sort of scaffold （刑臺），at the western end of the marketplace ”因此，海絲特白蘭度過了這一段痛苦，來到市場西端的一個刑臺前，可推知選D。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，詞義猜測和推理判斷三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 I waited half an hour, set the board, and sat in the studio, reviewing my questions until the telephone lines flashed. Hello? This is Connie Chung. I39。m so sorry I39。m late. Connie Chung was one of the only four women anchors（主播）to make it into the club of major evening network television news. For almost an hour we talked about the industry. When I asked if she ever had an instructor throughout her trials, she turned around and offered to instruct me. When I asked why she decided to do it, she simply replied, Because you39。re good. That afternoon I rushed home and told my mother what had happened. Without looking up, she just said Good for you. Hearing this, I felt a sense of loss. Her consistent response always made me feel underappreciated. Until then I had been searching for something that I would never get—that sense of love and acceptance in a house full of negativity（消極）. I knew I needed to get rid of all the negativity in my life first, so I packed my bags and walked out of the house, thinking a risk would allow me to open myself to the world again and receive all the positive energy that I needed. Then radio became my way of connecting with others. My ability to book highlevel guests and celebrities（名人）was gradually recognized and eventually all the words of encouragement from past guests and colleagues helped me to rebuild my confidence levels. I can do this, I kept telling myself, and pushed even harder to find my next aim. People had faith in me, so I developed faith in myself. Their positive attitudes towards themselves and towards me helped me develop my own positive attitude, leading to productive interactions with celebrities and adding to my list of instructors. I may not have started life surrounded by positivity but I surely feel that I am surrounded by it now. It39。s amazing how positivity builds on itself.（1）What was the author probably doing at the beginning of the text? A.He was preparing for a show.B.He was looking for an instructor.C.He was waiting to be interviewed.D.He was broadcasting news in the studio.（2）How did the author39。s mother react when told about Connie39。s decision? A.She felt excited.B.She didn39。t believe it.C.She was very grateful.D.She didn39。t take it seriously.（3）Why did the author leave home? A.To broaden his view.B.To escape punishment.C.To keep away from negativity.D.To set up a home of his own.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.The Strength of PositivityB.My Goal in CareerC.My Ability in ManagementD.The Friendship Between Anchors【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者在主持節(jié)目過程中遇到的一些朋友和導(dǎo)師，他們積極樂觀的態(tài)度以及對作者的信任，給作者帶來了力量，從而使作者也變得更加積極主動，同時也取得了成功。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)前四段中出現(xiàn)的reviewing my questions以及I asked if she ever had an instructor等可推知，作者是在為主持一個訪談節(jié)目做準(zhǔn)備，在這個節(jié)目中他將問Connie Chung一些問題。故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第五段中的Without looking up, she just said 39。Good for you.39?？芍?，當(dāng)被告知Connie的決定時，作者的媽媽對作者將接受Connie Chung指導(dǎo)的事情沒有當(dāng)回事。故選D。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第七段中的“I knew I needed to get rid of all the negativity in my life first”可知，作者離開家是為了擺脫家庭中的消極影響。故選C。 （4）考查主旨大意。文章主要講述了作者在主持節(jié)目過程中遇到的一些朋友和導(dǎo)師，他們積極樂觀的態(tài)度以及對作者的信任，給作者帶來了力量，讓作者也變得更加積極主動，從而邁向一個接一個的目標(biāo)。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 Nine years ago, a few days before Christmas, I was a director at a pany in San Francisco, and I was called into a meeting that was already in progress. That meeting turned out to be my exit interview. I was 64 years old at the time. It wasn39。t pletely unexpected. I signed a pile of papers and left the pany. So, 40 plus years of employment was over. I had a good reputation and background. Retirement was not a choice for me. I wanted to do something. And then an idea came into my mind, born from my concern for our environment. I wanted to build my own business, designing and producing biodegradable(可生物降解的)packaging from waste. This is called clean technology, and it was really meaningful to me. It could help reduce billions of pounds of singleuse plastic packaging wasted each year. Five years later, I39。m delighted and proud to share with you that our ine has doubled every year and we have no debt. Meanwhile, I have a wonderful partner, and we39。ve won more than 20 awards for the work that we39。ve done. And I am doing the most rewarding and meaningful work of my life right now. But what I really long for is to find other firsttime entrepreneurs(企業(yè)家)who are my age. I want to connect with them. So I want to do something about that in a few years. I want us to start talking more about people who don39。t bee entrepreneurs until they are seniors. And then connecting a