【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.5．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．老師們認(rèn)為學(xué)生的卓越在于勤奮和持之以恒。(lie)2．無(wú)論遇到什么苦難，我們希望這些鼓勵(lì)案例能給你力量和決心。（confront）3．毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，做暑假作業(yè)有助于我們鞏固知識(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題，并進(jìn)一步提高我們的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。(doubt)4．和別的假期活動(dòng)相比，這次考試旨在敦促學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)，讓其意識(shí)到“學(xué)習(xí)如逆水行舟”。(mean)【答案】1．Teachers consider that students’ excellence lies in diligence and perseverance.2．No matter what difficulties you confront/ are confronted with, we hope these encouraging cases can give you power and determination.3．Without doubt, doing summer vacation homework is helpful for us to strengthen our knowledge, find out problems and improve our selfstudy ability further .4．Compared with other holiday activities, this assignment is meant to urge students to study hard so as to let them realize that learning is like sailing against the current.【解析】【分析】考查句子翻譯。1．考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)lie...in“在于……”。短語(yǔ)diligence and perseverance“勤奮和持之以恒”。且根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故譯為T(mén)eachers consider that students’ excellence lies in diligence and perseverance.。2．考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)be confronted with“面對(duì)”；本句為no matter what引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)句意用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故譯為No matter what difficulties you confront/ are confronted with, we hope these encouraging cases can give you power and determination. 。3．考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)without doubt“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”，本句為動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)doing summer vacation homework做主語(yǔ)，為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故譯為Without doubt, doing summer vacation homework is helpful for us to strengthen our knowledge, find out problems and improve our selfstudy ability further .。4．考查固定短語(yǔ)。固定短語(yǔ)be meant to“有意要；旨在”；固定短語(yǔ)urge sb. to do sth.“敦促某人做某事”。且Compared with做伴隨狀語(yǔ)。故譯為Compared with other holiday activities, this assignment is meant to urge students to study hard so as to let them realize that learning is like sailing against the current.。6．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．值得一提的是,這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進(jìn)的視聽(tīng)設(shè)備。(worth)2．在新品發(fā)布前,老板要求廣告公司展開(kāi)調(diào)查來(lái)收集潛在客戶的信息。(demand)3．面對(duì)著諸多不確定因零,家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)感到焦慮是一件正常的事情。(face)4．要牢記:只要按部就班實(shí)現(xiàn)每個(gè)短期目標(biāo),我們就可以在科研上取得一個(gè)又一個(gè)的突破。(Bear)【答案】1．It is worth mentioning that the newlybuilt teaching building has been equipped with advanced audiovisual equipment.2．Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3．When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。s academic performance.4．Bear in mind that as long as we reach every shortterm goal step by step, we can make one breakthrough after another in scientific research【解析】【分析】本本大題考查用所給的詞翻譯英語(yǔ)句子。此種題首先要分析所給的漢語(yǔ)句意及所給詞的用法，明確考核的要點(diǎn)，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語(yǔ)搭配。這不僅要用所給的語(yǔ)法項(xiàng)目進(jìn)行恰當(dāng)?shù)姆g，同時(shí)還要注意翻譯句子時(shí)要根據(jù)具體的語(yǔ)境。此外一定要避免漢語(yǔ)式的英語(yǔ)翻譯。1．考查固定用法。 “Sth. be worth doing worth”為固定用法，意為“某事值得做”?！癰e equipped with...”為固定搭配，意為“配備有......”。此句中的根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，因此可用it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是“這座剛落成的教學(xué)樓配備了先進(jìn)的視聽(tīng)設(shè)備”。故本句可譯為： It is worth mentioning that the newlybuilt teaching building has been equipped with advanced audiovisual equipment.2．考查demand引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。Demand在表示“要求”時(shí)，所引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣should+動(dòng)詞原形，should也可省略。故本句可譯為：Before the new product is launched, the boss has demanded that the advertising agency (should) carry out a survey to collect/gather information about potential clients.3．考查face的用法?！澳橙嗣鎸?duì)某事時(shí)”可用“sb. face sth.” 或用“sb. be faced with...”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此句是由when引導(dǎo)的狀語(yǔ)從句。故本句可譯為：When they are facing/ (faced with) many uncertainties, it is natural/normal parents to feel anxious about their children39。s academic performa