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the power of acceptance from my father. Sometimes I 19 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am grateful for this one 20 .1. A. AfterwardsB. ThereforeC. HoweverD. Meanwhile2. A. tiredB. weakC. poorD. slow3. A. alreadyB. stillC. onlyD. once4. A. tookB. threwC. sentD. put5. A. impossibleB. difficultC. stressfulD. hopeless6. A. worryingB. caringC. talkingD. asking7. A. decisionsB. experiencesC. ambitionsD. beliefs8. A. asB. sinceC. beforeD. till9. A. suggestsB. promisesC. seemsD. requires10. A. spokeB. turnedC. summedD. opened11. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything12. A. SurprisinglyB. ImmediatelyC. NaturallyD. Certainly13. A. hadB. acceptedC. gainedD. enjoyed14. A. touchedB. astonishedC. attractedD. warned15. A. appearanceB. lookC. wordsD. speech16. A. quietB. calmC. relaxedD. happy17. A. readyB. likelyC. freeD. able18. A. caseB. formC. methodD. way19. A. doubtB. wonderC. knowD. guess20. A. awardB. giftC. lessonD. prize【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)D;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;(16)B;(17)D;(18)D;(19)B;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,講述了作者從他的爸爸的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)會(huì)了接受生活,在生活中你放棄一些東西,就會(huì)獲得一些新的東西。(1)考查副詞。句意:但是,當(dāng)他強(qiáng)健的時(shí)候,他沒有教我學(xué)習(xí)接受生活?!爸?,過后”; B. Therefore“因此”; C. However“然而 ”;D. Meanwhile“同時(shí)” 。前后內(nèi)容是轉(zhuǎn)折,故選C。(2)考查形容詞。句意:而是在他虛弱和生病的時(shí)候教會(huì)了我。A. tired “疲倦的”; ”虛弱的” ;C. poor“ 貧窮的”; D. slow“慢慢的”。故選B。(3)考查副詞。 句意:作者的爸爸曾經(jīng)是一個(gè)熱愛運(yùn)動(dòng)的人。A. already“已經(jīng)”; B. still “仍然 ”;C. only“僅僅”; D. once“曾經(jīng)”。故選D。(4)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:但是一場(chǎng)嚴(yán)重的疾病帶走了一切。A. took“帶走 ”; B. threw“丟棄 ”; C. sent“送”; D. put“放 ”。故選A。(5)考查形容詞。句意:甚至講話都是困難的。A. impossible“ 不可能的”; B. difficult“困難的”; C. stressful“有壓力的 ”; D. hopeless“無望的”。 故選B。(6)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我們開始談?wù)撋?。A. worrying“擔(dān)心”; B. caring “關(guān)心”; C. talking “談?wù)摗保籇. asking“問”。故選C。(7)考查名詞。句意:作者告訴他們他的一個(gè)經(jīng)歷。A. decisions“決定 ”;B. experiences“經(jīng)歷”; C. ambitions“雄心,野心”; D. beliefs“信仰”。 故選B。(8)考查狀語從句。句意:我說過,在我們成長(zhǎng)的過程中,我們必須經(jīng)常放棄某些東西——我們的青春,我們的美貌,我們的朋友——但似乎在我們放棄某樣?xùn)|西之后,我們總能得到一些新的東西。A、as“隨著”;B、since“自從,因?yàn)椤?;C、before“在......之前”;D、till“直到”。選A。(9)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:我說過,在我們成長(zhǎng)的過程中,我們必須經(jīng)常放棄某些東西——我們的青春,我們的美貌,我們的朋友——但似乎在我們放棄某樣?xùn)|西之后,我們總能得到一些新的東西。A、suggests“建議,表明”;B、promises“承諾”;C、seems“似乎,看起來”;D、requires“要求”。選C。(10)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這時(shí)突然我父親開口了。A、spoke“說話”;B、turned“轉(zhuǎn)身,翻”;C、summed“概括”;D、opened“打開”。speak up固定短語,“開口說話”,選A。(11)考查代詞。句意:爸爸說他放棄了一切,得到了什么呢?A、something “某事(物)” B. anything“ 任何事(物)” ; C. nothing“一無所有” ; “每件事(物)”。 故選D。(12)考查副詞。A、Surprisingly“令人驚訝地”;B、Immediately“立刻”;C、Naturally“自然地”;D、Certainly“當(dāng)然”。作者驚訝的是,爸爸說出了他自己的答案。選A。(13)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:爸爸說他獲得了家人的愛。A. had “有” ; B. accepted “接受”; “獲得 ”; D. enjoyed“喜歡”。故選C。(14)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:作者被他的話感動(dòng)了?!氨挥|動(dòng),被感動(dòng)”; B. astonished“驚訝的”; C. attracted“被吸引”; D. warned“被警告”。故選A。(15)考查名詞。句意:在那之后,當(dāng)我開始對(duì)某人感到憤怒時(shí),我會(huì)記住他的話,并變得平靜。A、appearance“外表,出現(xiàn)”;B、look“表情”;C、words“話語”;D、speech“演講,報(bào)告”。選C。(16)考查形容詞。句意:在那之后,當(dāng)我開始對(duì)某人感到憤怒時(shí),我會(huì)記住他的話,并變得平靜。A、quiet“安靜的”;B、calm“平靜的”;C、relaxed“放松的”;D、happy“高興的”。選B。(17)考查形容詞。句意:如果他能用愛別人來代替他的痛苦,那我就可以放下我的小煩惱了。A、ready“樂意的,有準(zhǔn)備的”;B、likely“可能的”;C、free“自由的,免費(fèi)的”;D、able“有能力的”。be able to do固定短語,“能做.......”,故選D。(18)考查名詞。句意:就這樣,我從我父親那里學(xué)到了接受的力量。A、case“情況,案例”;B、form“形式,表格”;C、method“方法”;D、way“方法,方式”。in this way固定短語,“用這種方式”,故選D。(19)考查動(dòng)詞。句意:有時(shí)我想知道如果我小時(shí)候認(rèn)真聽的話我還能從他身上學(xué)到什么。A、doubt“懷疑”;B、wonder“想知道”;C、know“直到”;D、guess“猜想”。故選B。(20)考查名詞。句意:不過,現(xiàn)在我很感激這份禮物。A、award“獎(jiǎng)品”;B、gift“禮物,天才”;C、lesson“課,教訓(xùn)”;D、prize“獎(jiǎng)金”。選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,代詞,狀語從句,固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。4.請(qǐng)先閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many books have been written about the art of giving. And we also know that it39。s hard to give people a gift, 1 a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 . As is often the case, some little kids think they don39。t get enough gifts 3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 . For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 . Gift giving is different in different 6 . Here are some of their likes. In Japan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened. Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and don39。t want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember a 9 . In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don39。t need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough. To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. In some cultures, however, 12 money can make people unfortable. When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they39。re being lazy, says John Wilson. In England, we have a saying: It39。s the thought that 13 . When someone gives me money, I feel they don39。t think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift 14 has some thought behind it. Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1. A. usuallyB. especiallyC. monlyD. generally2. A. dislikesB. unlikeC. disadvantagesD. disagreements3. A. whetherB. whenC. ifD. while4. A. sameB. similarC. smallD. big5. A. lonelyB. happyC. angryD. good6. A. citiesB. townsC. countiesD. countries7. A. elseB. otherC. else39。sD. another8. A. many tooB. much tooC. too manyD. too much9. A. childB. personC. gu