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)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:上周末,我?guī)段魅チ艘粋€(gè)公園,起初,我以為露西能沿著跑道騎自行車(chē),但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車(chē)離地太低,一直卡在顛簸的路面上。因?yàn)樗€是個(gè)騎自行車(chē)的新手,我認(rèn)為她很快就放棄了。但我只對(duì)了一半。露西騎自行車(chē)確實(shí)有很多困難。她找不到平衡。她摔倒了很多次。有一次,她幾乎哭了起來(lái),但她沒(méi)有放棄。她不斷地振作起來(lái),再試一次。這不是以災(zāi)難告終的一天。有一天,露西知道堅(jiān)持是有回報(bào)的。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)At first, I thought Lucy was able to ride her bike along the track, but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump. 可知,起初, 我以為露西可以沿著賽道騎車(chē), 但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車(chē)離地太低,一直卡在隆起的路面上??芍侨ヲT自行車(chē),故答案是D。 (2)句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù) I imagined her throwing her bicycle to the ground and then crying all the way , 然后一路哭回家, 可知意思是露西騎自行車(chē)有困難,很快就放棄了, 故答案是D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground. 可知她甚至把自行車(chē)從跑道上帶到主公園練習(xí)在平坦的地面上推開(kāi)和加速??芍菫榱艘愿?jiǎn)單的方式進(jìn)行練習(xí), 故答案是B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)排序題。根據(jù)第一段but she quickly found that her bike was too low to the ground and kept getting stuck on top of the bump但她很快發(fā)現(xiàn)她的自行車(chē)離地太低, 一直卡在顛簸的頂部。 第三段第二行She fell many times她摔了很多次;第三段中間 She even took the bike off the track and into the main park to practice pushing off and picking up speed on a flat ground。 她甚至把自行車(chē)從跑道上帶到主公園練習(xí)在平坦的地面上推開(kāi)和加速。 第三段最后and over again until she finally reached her goal of going around the whole track without falling once,又一次,直到她最終達(dá)到了自己的目標(biāo),在整個(gè)賽道上不摔倒一次,故答案是C。 (5)標(biāo)題判斷題。根據(jù):It was a day when Lucy learned that perseverance pays off. 這一天露西知道堅(jiān)持是有回報(bào)的, 可知答案是B. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、句意猜測(cè)題,細(xì)節(jié)排序題和標(biāo)題判斷題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題要可以直接從文中尋找答案;句義猜測(cè)題,需要根據(jù)單詞所在的語(yǔ)境,進(jìn)行合理想象,確定句子的意思;標(biāo)題判斷題需要在充分理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,總結(jié)中心思想,凝練句式,最終確定答案。5.閱讀理解 Mr. and Mrs. Smith have two children, Kevin and Jenny. The whole family are all busy, so they often leave notes to each other. Here are these four notes of today.3:30 pmTo Kevin, Mr. King rang, telling there is no football practice today, and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow.Jenny4:00 pmTo Jenny,It39。s your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school.Kevin6:45 pmTo all, Has anyone found my tennis shoes? I39。m doing my homework in my bedroom.Kevin9:00 pmTo Kevin, I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night, dear!Mum(1)_____________ was asked to walk the pet dog after school. A.MumB.KevinC.Jenny(2)Kevin was doing his homework in the ______________. A.bedroomB.gardenC.living room(3)Kevin could find his tennis shoes _____________at 6:45 pm. A.under the deskB.outside the back doorC.in the bag(4)What will Kevin probably do tomorrow? A.Play with Teddy.B.Play tennis.C.Play in a football match.(5)What can we learn from the notes? A.Teddy doesn39。t like to stay at home.B.Mr. King may be a coach.C.Mum washed Kevin39。s shoes.【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)B(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文講述了斯密斯夫婦有兩個(gè)兒女。一個(gè)是凱文 ,另一個(gè)是珍妮。由于比較忙,所以他們彼此留言。本材料就他們之間的留言。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)To Jenny,It39。s your turn to walk our pet dog Teddy and play with him after school,珍妮,輪到你今天放學(xué)后遛咱們的寵物狗泰迪。故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)6:45 pm,To all,Has anyone found my tennis shoes?I39。m doing my homework in my bedroom,Kevin,可知,時(shí)間6:45,有誰(shuí)見(jiàn)到我的網(wǎng)球鞋,我在臥室做作業(yè)。故答案選A。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I saw your shoes this morning. They smelt terrible so I put them outside the back door. Good night,dear! Mum. 可知,我在今天早上看到你的鞋,太難聞了,于是我就把它們后門(mén)的外面??芍梢栽诤箝T(mén)外找到球鞋。故選B。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)To Kevin,Mr,King rang,telling there is no football practice today,and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow,致凱文,王先生打電話,說(shuō)今天不進(jìn)行足球訓(xùn)練,他讓你準(zhǔn)備一下明天的足球比賽,可知明天凱文要參加足球比賽。故選C。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)推斷題。根據(jù)To Kevin,Mr,King rang,telling there is no football practice today,and he asked you to get ready for the football match tomorrow,致凱文,王先生打電話,說(shuō)今天不進(jìn)行足球訓(xùn)練,他讓你準(zhǔn)備一下明天的足球比賽??芍跸壬赡苁且晃蛔闱蚪叹?。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。先分析問(wèn)題,然后帶著問(wèn)題仔細(xì)閱讀圖表中的內(nèi)容,從細(xì)節(jié)中找出問(wèn)題的信息確定正確答案。6.閱讀理解 If you want to check where the nearest coffee shop to your home is, if you want to know how to get to a place in your city, or if you want to see where in the world your foreign pen friend lives, there39。s now a new free online map you can use. Last month, China started its official online mapping service, Map World. Through this free online service users can fly over mountains and valleys around the world and search for restaurants and traffic information across the country for free, said Xu Deming, director of the State Bureau of Surveying and Mapping (SBSM). The bureau, which does China39。s surveying and mapping work, is in charge of the Map World project. Users can get into Map World through or and search for 2 and 3D images from across the world. The home page shows a view of the Great Wall. It took about two years to prepare the service with all the satellite(衛(wèi)星) images taken from 2006 to 2010, said Jiang Jie, director of the database department(數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)部門(mén)) under SBSM. The technology(技術(shù)) and website are still at an early stage. The images from inside China are detailed. Users can see close pictures of roadsides. But the views of places outside China are less clear. Service providers have more than 80 machines, with the ability to deal with 10 million requests (請(qǐng)求) daily, while Google Earth, Google39。s mapping service, has thousands of machines, Jiang said. Our map service can update(更新) data about twice a year, but Google Earth can update its information every couple of minutes, through satellites, Jiang said. The bureau said it will continue developing Map World. At the same time, you can have a try for yourself. Some users have given their opinions about the service after trying it. One student in Beijing said that Map World even shows the small bookstore near her school.(1)What is the main purpose of the first paragraph? A.To show how valuable the service is.B.To introduce the new online photomap of China.C.To show the importance of the new online photomap.D.To tell how popular the new online photomap is in China.(2)According to the Bureau, Map World_______. A.only has im