【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents).2．考查extent的相關(guān)用法和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為 be responsible for，to some extent“某一定程度上”為固定短語(yǔ)。結(jié)合漢意。故翻譯為：These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline.3．考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，由句中的 Since ancient times 可知，本句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為long for“ 渴望”，所以用have longed for。結(jié)合漢意。故翻譯為 Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with people from/of all countries./Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world, where people of all/different countries live together in friendship.4．考查關(guān)系代詞。分析句子可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems 為主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)為deserve。本句還涉及非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，非限制性定語(yǔ)從句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems 為定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，在定語(yǔ)從句中作deserve的主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系代詞為which。結(jié)合漢意。故翻譯為：The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems deserves our attention and research/ analysis, which also deserves the joint efforts of the whole society to find solutions.5．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．你的思想越開(kāi)明，就越不容易受他人觀(guān)點(diǎn)的影響。(The more...)2．到底是什么讓你對(duì)考試結(jié)果抱有如此樂(lè)觀(guān)的態(tài)度？(it)3．面對(duì)激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和許多不確定因素，家長(zhǎng)對(duì)孩子的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)感到焦慮是一件很正常的事。(face)4．社會(huì)發(fā)展的速度飛快，如果你固執(zhí)于陳舊的觀(guān)念無(wú)法跟上時(shí)代的步伐，那么不久你就會(huì)被時(shí)代拋棄。(So)【答案】1．The more openminded you are, the less easily you’ll be influenced by others’ opinions.2．What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3．When parents are facing / faced with fierce petition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4．So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.【解析】【分析】本題考查漢譯英，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求翻譯。1．考查固定句式?！皌he+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越……，越……”，根據(jù)句意可知，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故翻譯為：The more openminded you are, the less easily you’ll be influenced by others’ opinions.2．考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句形式。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)為：what is it that…?陳述的是客觀(guān)情況，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：What is it that makes you hold such a positive attitude towards the result of the examination?3．考查face的用法和形式主語(yǔ)。face表示“面對(duì)”時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞，后面直接接賓語(yǔ)，也可用短語(yǔ)be faced with表示“面對(duì)”，根據(jù)句意可知本句用it作形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式，陳述的是客觀(guān)事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：When parents are facing / faced with fierce petition and plenty of uncertainties, it is natural for them to feel anxious about their children’s academic performance.4．考查so…that的倒裝和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。stick to表示“堅(jiān)持、固執(zhí)于”，keep up with 表示“趕上”，so…that結(jié)構(gòu)中so連同它所直接修飾的成分共同位于句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)，主句要進(jìn)行倒裝，that后的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句不倒裝，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，故翻譯為：So fast is the society developing that if you stick to outdated concepts and can’t keep up with the pace of the times, it won’t be long before you are abandoned / deserted by the times.6．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．老師們認(rèn)為學(xué)生的卓越在于勤奮和持之以恒。(lie)2．無(wú)論遇到什么苦難，我們希望這些鼓勵(lì)案例能給你力量和決心。（confront）3．毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，做暑假作業(yè)有助于我們鞏固知識(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題，并進(jìn)一步提高我們的自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。(doubt)4．和別的假期活動(dòng)相比，這次考試旨在敦促學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí)，讓其意識(shí)到“學(xué)習(xí)如逆水行舟”。(mean)【答案】1．Teachers consider that students’ excellence lies in diligence and perseverance.2．No matter what difficulties you confront/ are confronted with, we hope these encouraging cases can give you power and determination.3．Without doubt, doing summer vacation homework is helpful for us to strengthen our knowledge, find out problems and improve our selfstudy ability further .4．Compared with other holiday activities, this assignment is meant to urge students to study hard so as to let them r