【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 慢腳步,帶著我們所有的感官來感受周圍世界的奇妙。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的”Most of us observed much more as children than we do as adults. A child39。s day is filled with fascination, newness and wonder.“可知,與成人相比較,孩子觀察得更多,孩子的一天充滿了魔力、新奇和驚奇。從而可以推斷出孩子更急于探索他們周圍的世界。故選D。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段作者敘述在一個寒冷的夜晚,作者和學(xué)生徒步旅行穿過一條小溪的時候,學(xué)生們抱怨水太冷而不愿往前走,結(jié)果事實上那是一個溫泉。作者舉這樣一個事例是為了向讀者傳遞這樣的觀念：避免過早下結(jié)論。故選A。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的”Another block to awareness is the obsession(癡迷) many of us have with naming things.“可知,鳥觀察者發(fā)現(xiàn)鳥后只關(guān)心鳥的名字,并不關(guān)心它在做什么。故選C。 （4）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第五段中的”I encountered many hikers who were headed to a distant campground with just enough time to get there before dark. It seldom occurred to them to wander a bit, to take a moment to see what39。s around them.“可知,徒步旅行者只關(guān)心能夠及時到達(dá)目的地,而很少關(guān)心周圍的事物。故選B。 （5）考查推理判斷。作者想要通過此文要告訴我們：大自然只展現(xiàn)給那些善于觀察和等待的人,帶著我們所有的感官來感受周圍世界的奇妙吧。故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 A hospital has been forced to ban Pokemon Go players from the site after a monster hub(妖怪樞紐站) was found in the Aamp。E department. Royal Stoke University Hospital discovered that its casualty unit(急診室) is on the same spot as a Pokemon Go 39。gym39。 —— where players can train their newly caught Nintendo creatures. The University Hospitals of North Midlands Trust agreed last week that patients can play Pokemon Go on wards because walking around is healthy. But the Trust has been forced to post a warning on its website about public access to Aamp。E. It said if Pokemon Go bees a major annoyance it would ask Nintendo—— which decides on the locations of the virtual gyms according to GPS——to have it removed from the premises(道館). Kevin Parker, associate chief nurse, said, Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter Aamp。E or any other part of the hospital building to play the game. The Aamp。E department is incredibly busy this summer. We want the public to understand that anybody who visits the hospital solely to play the game will provide an unwanted distraction to the important work of the hospital. I39。m also aware of various reports in the media of unsafe areas that the game has been played in. “Royal Stoke University Hospital is a safe area where gamers can enjoy Pokemon Go. Michelle Harris, the Trust39。s manager, said the game could still be played by those already in hospital. We recognize that the Pokemon Go game encourages walking and exercise, which is something that the Trust is equally keen to promote, she said. There are a number of walking routes established throughout the Trust that can be used to bine walking and playing the game. Walking just 30 minutes, five times a week, can help reduce the risk of preventable illnesses such as obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. There have been several warnings about the game since its UK release. Last week a group of teenagers in Wiltshire were left stranded almost 100ft underground after they got carried away searching for Pokemon Go characters. The four boys, aged 16 and 17, ended up getting lost and had to wait to get a phone signal before they could call for help. Eventually, they contacted Dorset and Wiltshire Fire and Rescue team, who took them to safety. Damien Bence, of the fire and rescue team, said: Pokemon Go is obviously leading people into dangerous situations.（1）It seems that Pokemon Go is a game______. A.designed to help patients in hospital recover soonerB.helping cure such diseases as obesity, diabetes and heart diseaseC.encouraging players to walk and exercise instead of staying indoorsD.warning teenagers of the places easy to get lost or attacked（2）The Aamp。E department is incredibly busy because________. A.more patients39。 arrival increases the workload of the Aamp。E departmentB.doctors39。 playing the game makes the Aamp。E department less efficientC.players39。 injury increases the workload of the Aamp。E departmentD.players39。 arrival disturbs the work of the Aamp。E department（3）The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means_______. A.hurtB.disturbedC.trappedD.threatened（4）The passage is mainly about________. A.the negative effects of Pokemon Go since its UK releaseB.the applications of Pokemon Go in hospitals since its UK releaseC.the popularity of Pokemon Go since its UK releaseD.the establishment of Pokemon Go virtual gyms since its UK release【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，介紹了“口袋妖怪”游戲自英國發(fā)行以來的負(fù)面影響。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中的“We recognize that the Pokemon Go game encourages walking and exercise, which is something that the Trust is equally keen to promote,”可知“口袋妖怪”是一款鼓勵玩家步行和鍛煉，而不是呆在室內(nèi)的游戲，故選C。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Kevin Parker, associate chief nurse, said, ’Members of the public who do not need to be at Royal Stoke should not attempt to enter Aamp。E or any other part of the hospital building to play the game...‘”護士長凱文帕克說道：“身體健康的普通民眾不應(yīng)該來醫(yī)院的急診室或者其他科室玩‘口袋妖怪39。游戲，今年夏天急診部非常忙碌。由此推斷出，急診部非常地忙碌是因為玩家的到來擾亂了急診部的工作，故選D。 （3）考查詞義猜測。根據(jù)最后一段中的“The four boys, aged 16 and 17, ended up getting lost and had to wait to get a phone signal before they could call for help.”這四名年齡十六七歲的男生因為玩游戲迷了路，只能干等手機信號才可以打電話求救。由此推斷出，“Last week a group of teenagers in Wiltshire were left stranded almost 100ft underground after they got carried away searching for Pokemon Go characters.”的意思是上周，威爾特郡的一群青少年忘乎所以地尋找“口袋妖怪”游戲精靈以至于被困在地下近100英尺的地方。stranded的意思是被困，故選C。 （4）考查主旨大意。最后一段中的“There have been several warnings about the game since its UK release.”是全文的主題句，結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容，可知這篇文章主要講了“口袋妖怪”自英國發(fā)行以來的負(fù)面影響，故選A。 【點評】本題考點涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和主旨大意四個題型的考查，是一篇人生感悟類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 How far would you go for your kids education? That39。s a question many parents are asking in the wake of the college cheating scandal(丑聞)involving 38 wealthy parents around the country, including actresses Lori Loughlin and Felicity Huffman. Here39。s how far I went. In the fall of 2017