【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 longer need to stand in line at the store. Georges Nahon, president, Orange Institute, a global research laboratory. 2019 will be the year AI bees real for medicine. By the end of the year we39。re seeing solutions for population health, hospital operations and a broad set of clinical specialties quickly follow behind. Mark Michalski, executive director, Massachusetts General Hospital.（1）What can we know about AI from the first two paragraphs? A.People didn39。t expect AI to develop so rapidly.B.The idea of AI just came up recently.C.The concept of AI was put forward by Ralph Haupter.D.It took more than 70 years to turn the concept into reality.（2）Who sees the future of AI doing housework instead of human being? A.Alan Turing.B.Georges Nahon.C.Mark Michalski.D.Alejandro Troccoli.（3）What is Georges Nahon39。s job? A.Executive director of a hospital.B.President of a research laboratory.C.Chairman of an energy corporation.D.Chief operating officer of a newspaper.（4）How is the passage developed? A.By explaining cause and effect.B.By presenting research results.C.By listing some predictions.D.By describing personal experiences.【答案】 （1）A（2）D（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，通過(guò)Alecjandro Troccoli，Georges Nahon以及Mark Michalski對(duì)人工智能未來(lái)將應(yīng)用于的領(lǐng)域進(jìn)行預(yù)測(cè)和說(shuō)明。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的”It is predicted that the development of artificial intelligence will be the story of the ing generations, not just the ing year, but as 2019 gets underway, you39。ll find AI will begin to touch your life in many ways according to some researchers.“據(jù)預(yù)測(cè)，人工智能的發(fā)展將成為未來(lái)幾代人的故事，而不僅僅是未來(lái)的一年，但隨著2019年的到來(lái)，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)人工智能將開(kāi)始在許多方面影響你的生活?？芍獜那皟啥挝覀兛梢粤私獾饺藗儧](méi)想到人工智能會(huì)發(fā)展得這么快。故選A。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的”My AI knows what I like to eat, which days of the week I like to cook at home, and makes sure that when I get back from work all my groceries are waiting at my doorstep, ready for me to prepare that delicious meal I had been longing for. Alecjandro Troccoli, senior research scientist, NVIDIA.“我的人工智能知道我喜歡吃什么，一周中的哪幾天我喜歡在家做飯，并確保當(dāng)我下班回家時(shí)，所有的雜貨都在門(mén)口等著我，為我準(zhǔn)備好我一直渴望的美味佳肴?！狝lecjandro Troccoli， NVIDIA的高級(jí)研究科學(xué)家?？芍狝lecjandro Troccoli能預(yù)見(jiàn)人工智能代替人類做家務(wù)的未來(lái)。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的”Georges Nahon, president, Orange Institute, a global research laboratory.“Georges Nahon，全球研究實(shí)驗(yàn)室?jiàn)W蘭治研究所主任?？芍狦eorges Nahon的工作是研究實(shí)驗(yàn)室的主任。故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。第三、四和五段分別為Alecjandro Troccoli預(yù)測(cè)人工智能代替人類做家務(wù)的未來(lái)；Georges Nahon預(yù)測(cè)人臉識(shí)別將和商業(yè)結(jié)合在一起以及Mark Michalski對(duì)人工智能應(yīng)用于醫(yī)學(xué)的預(yù)測(cè)，可知這篇文章是通過(guò)列舉一些預(yù)測(cè)進(jìn)行論述展開(kāi)的。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇科技類閱讀，考生需要準(zhǔn)確捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息，并根據(jù)上下文進(jìn)行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。4．閱讀理解 Africa39。s Most Amazing Places to Visit Pyramids of Giza, Egypt The most famous of the structures at Giza, near Cairo, the Pyramid of King Khufu was built around 2650 BC from million blocks of stone. Its sides face north, south, east and west. Sahara Dunes, Morocco The most userfriendly part of the Sahara is accessible from the northern edge of Morocco. You can camp out in Tazzarine, where runners from all over the world plete the weeklong Marathon every spring. The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution. Lake Retba (Lac Rose), Senegal There are few pink lakes in the world and one of them, Lake Retba, also called Lac Rose by locals is in the CapVert peninsula in Senegal. The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegal39。s dry season, between November and June. Nyika Plateau National Park, Malawi With a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beautiful in Africa. The eastern border of the plateau forms the wall of the Great Rift Valley. The great domes of hills have gentle slopes, making Nyika perfect for both hiking and mountain biking as well as Jeep exploration.（1）Which country will you go if you want to watch stars? A.Malawi.B.Morocco.C.Egypt.D.Senegal.（2）When is the best time to see the pinkest lake? A.July.B.September.C.October.D.January.（3）What makes Nyika one of the most beautiful parks in Africa? A.Plants.B.Animals.C.Waters.D.Sports.【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了四個(gè)非洲最神奇的地方。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的”The foot of the Merzouga Dunes is the best location for gazing at stars, totally free of light pollution.“默佐加沙丘的腳下是觀星的最佳地點(diǎn)，完全沒(méi)有光污染。可知如果你想看星星，你可以去摩洛哥。故選B。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的”The best times to see the lake at its pinkest is during Senegal39。s dry season, between November and June.“在塞內(nèi)加爾的旱季，11月至6月是觀賞湖面最粉的最佳時(shí)間。分析選項(xiàng)可知看粉紅色湖泊的最佳時(shí)間是一月份。故選D。 （3）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的”With a plateau cut by numerous rivers that reach Lake Malawi by way of waterfalls off the eastern edge of the mountains, Nyika, the largest national park in Malawi, is one of the most beau