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。D.②①③(3)What can we infer(推斷) from the story? A.Corky went to the school to kill his enemy.B.Corky stayed at the school for over 100 days.C.Corky was tied hand and foot because he was dangerous.D.In the end, Corky killed the villagers.(4)According to the passage, what was the most powerful weapon? A.Strength.B.Fighting skills.C.Patience.D.Words.【答案】 (1)C(2)B(3)B(4)C 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文講述了庫爾奇如何想成為世界上最勇敢的戰(zhàn)士的故事,從而告訴我們最強(qiáng)大的武器是我們自己和耐心。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題 根據(jù)第三段的意思,可知老師為的是讓他有耐心。故選C。 (2)細(xì)節(jié)理解題 ①Corky was hit by the 。②Corky handed his weapons to the 。③Corky tried to get the teacher to start the training. 庫爾奇試圖讓老師開始了訓(xùn)練。根據(jù)故事發(fā)展的順序看應(yīng)是231,故選B。 (3)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中描述“In a hundred days the training will start.” 可知答案B的描述是正確的。故選B。 (4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)老師給庫爾奇的兩次考驗(yàn),主要是考驗(yàn)的的耐心還有遇到問題靠自己。故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解,本文主要涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題和推理判斷題,細(xì)節(jié)理解題主要是在文章中找到答案的依據(jù)。推理判斷題是根據(jù)上下文推斷出需要的信息。5.閱讀理解 China39。s second female astronaut, Wang Yaping, has given the country39。s firstever video lecture from space. The whole lecture lasted about 40 minutes. Speaking to students through live video, from the TiangongI space laboratory, Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity(失重), with the help of a fellow astronaut. Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass(重量和質(zhì)量的概念) in space. Towards the end of the class, Ms. Wang made a film(薄膜) of water using a metal ring. She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto it. Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, where they could also ask Ms. Wang questions through live video. From time to time, the students greeted her lecture with warm applause(掌聲). When answering a student39。s question, Ms. Wang described what she could see in space. The stars we see are much brighter, but they do not twinkle(閃爍), she said, The sky we see isn39。t blue, but black. And every day, we can see the sun rise 16 times because we circle the Earth every 90 minutes. About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on TV.(1)What39。s the purpose(目的) of the space lecture? A.To explain physics of zerogravity in space.B.To demonstrate the concept of weight and mass in space.C.To tell us what can be seen in space.D.To show that the Earth is far away from space.(2)What does the underlined word demonstrate in the passage most probably mean in Chinese? A.區(qū)別B.強(qiáng)調(diào)C.傳授D.演示(3)Towards the end of the lecture, Wang Yaping made a film of water so as to . A.play with itB.use a metal ringC.turn it into a water ballD.pour more water onto it(4)About students and teachers watched the lecture both from a special classroom and on TV. A.330B.60,000,000C.6,000,330D.60,000,330(5)Which is NOT true according to the passage? A.Wang Yaping is China39。s second female astronaut.B.Wang Yaping gave the lecture from space all by herself.C.The lecture was warmly weled by the students.D.The sky isn39。t blue but black when astronauts see it in space.【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)C(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:中國的第二位女宇航員王亞平已經(jīng)在空間上發(fā)表了全國第一個視頻講座。數(shù)以千萬計(jì)的學(xué)生通過看電視觀看精彩的表演。學(xué)生對太空和科學(xué)產(chǎn)生了很大的興趣,他們夢想自己成為一個航天員。 (1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的語句Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity(失重), with the help of a fellow ,太空實(shí)驗(yàn)的目的就是來解釋零重力下的物理。故選A。 (2)詞義理解題,根據(jù)文中的語句Ms. Wang used different experiments to demonstrate the concepts of weight and mass(重量和質(zhì)量的概念) in 。故選D。 (3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的語句She then turned the film of water into a water ball by pouring more water onto ,王女士拍電影的目的就是將它變成一個小水珠,故選C。 (4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的語句 Around 330 primary and secondary school students watched the lecture from a special classroom in Beijing, 以及About 60 million students and teachers around China also watched the lecture live on ,全國將有60,000,330人觀看了這堂講座,故選D。 (5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中的語句Ms. Wang used spinning tops (旋轉(zhuǎn)的陀螺), a ball and some water to explain physics in zerogravity(失重), with the help of a fellow ,王女士在同伴的幫助下,給全國的觀眾上了這堂課,而不是她自己,選項(xiàng)B的描述是錯誤的,故選B。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。本文考查細(xì)節(jié)題,詞義推斷題,推理判斷題等??碱}型,細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中抓住關(guān)鍵詞尋找答案;詞義推斷題以及判斷題都需要通讀全文,了解大意之后找出正確選項(xiàng)6.閱讀下面短文,從下面每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Many people like to watch TV. Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the day. TV brings the outside world closer to people39。s homes. Some people say the world is smaller than before because of TV. What39。s going on in other countries? How do people live in places far away? Is there a good sports game somewhere? What39。s life like in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to answer these and other kinds of questions, just turn on the TV. Turn it on and watch. You can see a lot and learn a lot. Of course, people can also learn through reading or listening to the radio. But with TV they can learn better and more easily. Why? Because they can hear and see too. TV helps to open our eyes. TV also helps to open our minds. TV often gives us new ideas. We learn newer and better ways of doing somethi