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譯林版高考英語考查常識(shí)和習(xí)語的用法(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-05 02:58 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.—My 39。t stay up too late, or you39。 ll be tired out.A.You can39。t put your eggs in one basketB.The grass is always greener on the other sideC.You can39。t burn the candle at both endsD.Do as Romans do when in Rome36.— , could you tell me where to park my car?— Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A.Let it go B.Pardon me C.Excuse me D.On the way37.I39。m tired out.How can you be manager and accountant at one time? .A.The early bird catches the wormB.Don39。t put all your eggs in one basketC.Actions speak louder than wordsD.Don39。t burn the candle at both ends38.I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed39.(2016湖北咸寧中考)——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A.Many hands make light work. B.Something is better than nothing.C.The sooner begun, the sooner done. D.Practice makes perfect.40.Which of the following sentences is a fact?A.Beijing is the capital of China. B.The new park looks beautiful.C.Some subjects are difficult. D.I think my pet dog is very cute.【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:在英國,如果你認(rèn)為別人總是比你好,即使他們不是,我們說“這山望著那山高”??疾榱?xí)語。the grass is always greener on the other side這山望著那山高;every dog has its day凡人都有得意日;the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥兒有蟲吃;actions speak louder than words行勝于言。根據(jù)“if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you”可知,此處強(qiáng)調(diào)與他人比較,故選A。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我試圖找到這個(gè)問題的答案,但失敗了。 ——為什么不和湯姆討論呢?你看,兩人智慧勝一人??疾榱?xí)語。Great minds think alike英雄所見略同;Two heads are better than one兩人智慧勝一人;A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手;It’s better to think twice before doing something做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“Why not discuss with Tom?”可知,此處應(yīng)該說:兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3.A解析:A【解析】試題分析:句意:――永遠(yuǎn)不要放棄。如果你每天堅(jiān)持練習(xí)講英語。你會(huì)取得很大的進(jìn)步的。――謝謝你的鼓勵(lì)。我知道熟能生巧。A. practice makes perfect熟能生巧;B. it never rains but it pours禍不單行;C. many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高;D. the grass is always greener on the other side鄰家芳草綠, 他鄉(xiāng)月更圓。天天堅(jiān)持練習(xí),熟悉了就進(jìn)步了。故選A。【考點(diǎn)定位】 考查英語諺語。4.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:――哦,天哪!我怎么能在20分鐘內(nèi)完成那么多工作?――不要著急。人多力量大。我們可以幫助你。 makes perfect 熟能生巧; hands make light work人多力量大; never rains but it pours禍不單行; dog has its day風(fēng)水輪流轉(zhuǎn)。我們要幫你,因此是人多力量大。故選B?!究键c(diǎn)定位】 考查英語諺語。5.B解析:B【解析】試題分析:句意:――你覺得這部新影片怎樣?――老實(shí)說,我不喜歡結(jié)尾。 of a sudden突然,猛地;B. To be honest 老實(shí)說,說實(shí)在的; all 畢竟; this way這樣。根據(jù)語境可以推測出本題選B?!究键c(diǎn)定位】 考查交際用語。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——媽媽,我保證下周我會(huì)更加努力工作?!玫模?,就像俗話說的,“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”。我真希望你馬上行動(dòng)?!疾橹V語。A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情;Many hands make light work人多力量大;The grass is greener on the other side這山望著那山高;Actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯。根據(jù)“I do hope that you’ll act right away.”可知,媽媽希望不要光說,要立刻行動(dòng)起來,也就是“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”,故選D。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——抱歉,已經(jīng)6點(diǎn)鐘了。我得下班去參加一個(gè)重要的晚宴?!玫?。今天就到這兒吧??疾榍榫敖浑H。It couldn’t be better那再好不過了;You really have me there你真地說服我了; Take your time慢慢來;Let’s call it a day今天就到這兒吧。根據(jù)上文“Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.”可知已經(jīng)到了下班時(shí)間了,對方有重要的晚宴要參加,因此應(yīng)結(jié)束一天的工作了。故選D。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——我表弟差點(diǎn)被選為主席。很遺憾,一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會(huì)。——失之毫厘,謬以千里??疾橹V語。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時(shí);A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘,謬以千里;Never say bad words about others behind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說別人的壞話;No pains, no gains一分耕耘,一分收獲。根據(jù)“a small mistake cost him the great chance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語境,故選B。9.C解析:C【解析】句意:最近情況怎么樣? A. Everything is finished一切都完成了;B. Nothing has been done 什么也沒做;C. Not so bad, you know不錯(cuò),你知道的;D. Not doing wrong, you see表達(dá)有誤?;卮饐柡騢ow,用good/bad等回答,結(jié)合語境,C答案符合語言習(xí)慣。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——上周末志愿者們盡他們最大的努力打掃公園。——眾人拾柴火焰高。每個(gè)人都可以為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出努力??疾榱?xí)語。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高,人多力量大;East, west, home is best金窩銀窩,不如家里的草窩;Burn the candle at both ends一只蠟燭兩頭燒,比喻過分消耗精力,勞累過度。根據(jù)“Volu
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