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。B.is waitingC.waitedD.was waiting【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——你這么匆忙.——你將要去哪里? .根據(jù)句中信息You are in a hurry.Where are you going? (你這么匆忙.你將要去哪里? )及To the cinema.Jim___ for me there推測該句句意:此時(shí)此刻Jim正在那兒等我;可知該句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài):am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞;故選B.【點(diǎn)評】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)21.The traffic accident happened when Jane39。s grandmother in the park. A.were dancingB.dancedC.is dancingD.was dancing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)珍的奶奶在公園跳舞的時(shí)候,發(fā)生了交通事故。交通事故是在珍的奶奶跳舞的過程中發(fā)生的,所以應(yīng)使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),Jane39。s grandmother是單數(shù)名詞,be的形式為was。故答案是D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查時(shí)態(tài)辨析及主謂一致。注意過去完成時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)。22.The girl with two cats ____ in the yard when the earthquake happened. A.was playingB.is playingC.are playingD.were playing【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,這個(gè)女孩正和她的兩只貓?jiān)谠鹤永锿?。根?jù) when the earthquake happened,當(dāng)?shù)卣鸢l(fā)生的時(shí)候,可知時(shí)態(tài)為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞;with做伴隨狀語,后面的謂語動詞的單復(fù)數(shù)應(yīng)與with前面的主語一致,be動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)was,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意掌握結(jié)構(gòu)was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞。23.Kevin _______ a math problem with his classmates when the math teacher knocked at the classroom Door. A.has discussedB.was discussedC.was discussingD.discusses【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)老師敲教室門時(shí),Kevin正和他的同學(xué)討論一個(gè)數(shù)學(xué)問題。這是一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句,從句用了一般過去時(shí),主句要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),表示“(這時(shí))突然”之意;過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為:be(was/were)+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí),注意when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句中時(shí)態(tài)的用法。24.—Where is your father?—I don39。t know, but he _______ the car when I left just now.A.is washingB.washedC.was washing【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你父親在哪里? 我不知道,但我剛才離開的時(shí)候他在洗車。表示過去某一時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),所以選C?!军c(diǎn)評】此題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。25.—Did you hear the strange noise next door at around 10 o39。clock last night?—No. I my favorite music in my bedroom.A.listenB.listened toC.was listening toD.am listening to【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚10點(diǎn)左右你聽到隔壁奇怪的聲音了嗎?——沒有。我正在臥室里聽我最喜歡的音樂。根據(jù)around 10 o39。clock last night,可知動作是那個(gè)時(shí)間進(jìn)行的,用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為:was/were+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞;主語是I,系動詞be用was,listen的現(xiàn)在分詞是listening;listen to music,聽音樂,固定搭配,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。26.The boy with two dogs ________in the yard when the earthquake hit the city. A.is playingB.were playingC.was playingD.are playing【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)?shù)卣鹨u擊那座城市的時(shí)候,那個(gè)和兩只狗在一起的男孩正在院子里玩。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語從句可知主語為過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),with連接的名詞做主語位于要根據(jù)前面的名次來確定。主語為這個(gè)男孩,第三人稱單數(shù),故選C?!军c(diǎn)評】本題考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成were/was+doing。27.—Jim, could you please answer the question? —Sorry, I ________. Could you say it again?A.wasn39。t listeningB.don39。t listenC.am not listeningD.won39。t listen【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——吉姆,你能回答這個(gè)問題嗎?——對不起,我沒聽。你能再說一遍嗎?講話和沒在聽兩個(gè)動作同時(shí)發(fā)生,講話已經(jīng)完成了,因此句子用過去進(jìn)行時(shí) wasn39。t listening ,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語境和上下文的聯(lián)系確定句子的時(shí)態(tài)。28.— I went to visit you yesterday evening, but you weren39。t in Where were you then? —Oh, I ______ my pet dog in the park. I ______ this dog for three days and it39。s very cute.A.was walking。 have hadB.walked。 boughtC.was walking。 have boughtD.walked。 have had【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:——昨晚我去拜訪你,但是那是你不在?!?,我正在公園里遛狗,我已經(jīng)養(yǎng)這狗三天了,它非常可愛。根據(jù) went ,可知是時(shí)態(tài)是過去時(shí),walk是延續(xù)性動詞,因此第一個(gè)空用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是was或者were+動詞ing,主語是I,所以用was,walk的ing是walking;第二個(gè)空中for+時(shí)間段用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),并且用延續(xù)性動詞,結(jié)構(gòu)是have或者h(yuǎn)as+動詞過去分詞,主語是I,所以用have,bought是非延續(xù)性動詞,had是延續(xù)性動詞,buy的延續(xù)性動詞是have,have的過去分詞是had,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),注意平時(shí)識記其結(jié)構(gòu)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中延續(xù)性動詞與非延續(xù)性動詞。29.—Did you notice a man passing by? —No, I ________on the phone. A.talk160