english-around-the-world學案(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-03 03:20 本頁面
【文章內容簡介】 …這樣的Ball games such as basketball and football are very exciting．球類運動，如籃球和足球，都很激動人心?！颈嫖觥縮uch as, for example，that is1)such as用于列舉同類人或事物中的若干例子，但不能全部列出。如：Mr Wang is good at several foreign languages，such as English and French．王先生精通好幾門外語，比如英語和法語。 ‘2) for example一般只列舉幾類人或事物中的‘‘一個”，其位置可在句首、句中或句末，經(jīng)常用逗號分開。如：Mr Wang is good at several foreign languages，for example，English．王先生精通好幾門外語，比如英語。3）that is所列舉的數(shù)量等同于所提人或事物的總數(shù)，也需要用逗號隔開，此時不能用such as或for example。如：Mr Wang is good at two foreign languages,that is，English and French.王先生精通兩門外語，即英語和法語。Only one boy student won the first prize in the maths contest，that is，Mike．只有一名男生在數(shù)學競賽中獲得一等獎，就是邁克。【經(jīng)典例題】Many famous singers, _____ Wang Fei and SHE, have acted in films.A such B for example C that is D such as【答案】D5. play a part in在……中起作用，在……中扮演角色Computer is playing a more and more important part in our daily life．電腦在我們的日常生活中正起著越來越重要的作用。She was unhappy because she played a small part in the play．她不開心是因為她在戲中扮演一個小角色?！韭?lián)想】與play a part in意思相同的短語有play a role in?！窘?jīng)典例題】The new economic development zone will _____ in the development of the area. A play a leading part B take part C play leading part D take a part【答案】A6. anumberof…意思是“一些，若干”（=some），后接可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或代詞，謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式。 anumberof…詞組中還可以加入形容詞表示數(shù)量大或小等（例如：alarge/smallnumberof…許多/少數(shù)……）。 【辨析】anumberof , thenumberofthenumberof…意思是“……的數(shù)字/數(shù)目”，介詞of同其后名詞構成介詞短語，修飾the，謂語動詞用單數(shù)。例如： Manypeopletookpartin10,000metrerace,butonlyanumberofthemkeptonrunningtotheend.許多人參加了10000米跑，但只有一些人堅持跑到底。 AnumberofmyfriendsthinkIshouldtakeaholiday. 我的一些朋友認為我應該休假。 Thenumberofstudentsisabouttwenty. 學生人數(shù)大約是20人左右?！窘?jīng)典例題】 A number of people_____ been invited to the party, but the exact number ____ still unknown. A has。 is B have。 are C has。 are D have。 is【答案】DStep 3 Key sentences1．Later in the next century, people from Englan made vovages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that，English began to be spoken in many other countries．后來，在下個世紀，英國人開始航海征服世界其他地區(qū)。許多別的國家因此而開始說英語。(1)注意voyage是可數(shù)名詞，常和make搭配構成make a voyage to或make voyages to，表 示“航行到……”。單數(shù)表示一次航行。(2)初中學過because表示“因為……”，與because of的區(qū)別是：because是連詞，后面要跟句子，多作原因狀語從句；because of中of是介詞，后面只能跟名詞或代詞或ving作賓語。試比較：B
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