英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)各地方試卷集合(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-02 07:47 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ， 結(jié)合句意，故選C。14． I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?I _______ a walk by the river.A．had B．was having C．have had D．have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚我去看你了，但你不在。那時(shí)你在哪里？——我在河邊散步。由上文中 “Where were you then?”可知，問句是詢問“昨天晚上當(dāng)我去看望你的時(shí)候，你正在哪里？”此句表達(dá)的是過去正在發(fā)生的事情，要用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。故答案為B。15．The movement of boycotting（聯(lián)合抵制） the South Korean goods in whole China _______ for a few months by the time Lotte Group（樂天集團(tuán)）agreed to provide land for USA．A．had been on B．had begun C．has been on【答案】A【解析】句意：到樂天集團(tuán)為美國(guó)提供土地為止，政府在全中國(guó)聯(lián)合抵制韓國(guó)貨物已經(jīng)開始了一段時(shí)間。考查時(shí)態(tài)的用法。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)by +過去時(shí)間可知要用過去完成時(shí)，排除C；begin為瞬間動(dòng)詞，不能與一段時(shí)間連用。故選A。16．Did you see a girl in red pass by just now?No, sir. I ________the news with my mobile phone.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．a(chǎn)m reading【答案】B【解析】句意：剛才你看到一個(gè)穿紅衣服的女孩經(jīng)過嗎？沒有，先生。我正在手機(jī)上讀新聞。read讀，動(dòng)詞原形或過去式；was reading過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；would read過去將來(lái)時(shí)；am reading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)對(duì)話的情景可知，這里表示剛才正在做的事情，應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選B。17．Unless you ________ your ID card, the teacher won’t let you in.A．will have B．have C．had【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：除非你有身份證，否則老師不會(huì)讓你進(jìn)去的。A. will have將有； 一般將來(lái)時(shí)；B. have有，一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)；C. had有，一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。這里是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，從句主語(yǔ)是you ,動(dòng)詞用原形。根據(jù)題意，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】if和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句而已算是其中一種；主將從現(xiàn)常見的有以下四種情況：一、條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),那么從句常常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如：When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我長(zhǎng)大后要當(dāng)一名護(hù)士,照顧病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么從句通常要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)如：Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯錯(cuò)誤的時(shí)候不要笑話我.三、如果主句是含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)需要從句多用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)如：You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在閱覽室時(shí)應(yīng)保持安靜 ,祈使句應(yīng)用not to.如。 She said not to close the window常見的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的連詞有：as soon as,when,while ,as,until等用在unless或if中可以是下面的用法：I will not go boating if it rains tomorrow.Unless you have finish your homework,I won39。t allow you to watch TV.18．–Have you seen yesterday’s TV play? I think Mary won’t marry the ric
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