【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
,因此用關(guān)系代詞what ; _____ she finally succeeded in ...是表語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺少成分,因此用引導(dǎo)詞that; ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him. 是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句中缺少主語(yǔ),因此用關(guān)系代詞what , 故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及主語(yǔ)從句,表語(yǔ)從句和賓語(yǔ)從句。13.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities. A.what。 becauseB.that。 becauseC.that。 whatD.what。 that【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:讓學(xué)校驕傲的是,超過(guò)90%的學(xué)生被重點(diǎn)大學(xué)所錄取。第一空主語(yǔ)從句中缺少主語(yǔ),指代事情,故用what。第二空為表語(yǔ)從句,且從句中不缺少成分,故填關(guān)系詞that。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句和that引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句。14.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A.it。 thatB.what。 thatC.that。 whatD.which。 that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:雖然有些行為對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)可能很奇怪,但請(qǐng)記住,你認(rèn)為正常的行為對(duì)別人來(lái)說(shuō)可能也不尋常。第一空為賓語(yǔ)從句,從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整用that起連接作用,第二空為主語(yǔ)從句,從句中consider缺少賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用what,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句和what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。15.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages. A.It39。s the sun and not the earthB.The sun and not the earthC.Being the sun and not the earthD.That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:太陽(yáng)而不是地球是我們行星系統(tǒng)的中心,這在中世紀(jì)是一個(gè)很難理解的概念。分析句子可知,整個(gè)句子為主系表結(jié)構(gòu),was為系動(dòng)詞,它之前的都為主語(yǔ),且主語(yǔ)由句子來(lái)充當(dāng),句子結(jié)構(gòu)以及句意完整,所以連詞代詞為that。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。16.Is this school they visited the other day? A.thatB.whichC.whereD.the one【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:這就是幾天前他們參觀的那間學(xué)校嗎?根據(jù) Is this school they visited the other day? ,可知主句中缺表語(yǔ),應(yīng)用the one指代this school;再根據(jù) they visited the other day? ,可知在the one后邊緊跟的是that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,that句中做visit的賓語(yǔ)故省略。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查表語(yǔ)從句和定語(yǔ)從句。注意關(guān)系詞that在從句中做賓語(yǔ)時(shí)可省略。17.—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ? — ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today39。s terrible scene.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——當(dāng)你參觀雅典衛(wèi)城時(shí),你印象最深的是什么?——使我印象最深的是什么將從前宏偉的宮殿變成了今天慘不忍睹的樣子。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問(wèn)句式:疑問(wèn)詞(如what) is it that+其它,本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是什么使得從前宏偉的宮殿蛻變的,所以用表示內(nèi)容的what,選B 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查主語(yǔ)從句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句,本題強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。18._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun. A.AsB.What