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at引導的主語從句。13.—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ? — ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today39。s terrible scene.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——當你參觀雅典衛(wèi)城時,你印象最深的是什么?——使我印象最深的是什么將從前宏偉的宮殿變成了今天慘不忍睹的樣子。強調句型的特殊疑問句式:疑問詞(如what) is it that+其它,本句強調的是什么使得從前宏偉的宮殿蛻變的,所以用表示內容的what,選B 【點評】考查主語從句和強調句,本題強調主語從句的引導詞。14.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties. A.As。 whoseB.It。 whoseC.As。 whomD.It。 whom【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我們都知道,那位老科學家,過去生活很艱苦,到了八十多歲還在努力工作。第一空it is known to us all that…是個固定句型,意為“眾所周知…”;第二空為介詞+關系代詞引導的定語從句,先行詞the old scientist指人,作介詞for的賓語,只能用whom,故選D。 【點評】考查名詞性從句和定語從句,本題涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引導的限制性定語從句。15._________ is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun. A.AsB.WhatC.ItD.Which【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:眾所周知,地球比太陽還小。復合句的主語是一個名詞性從句,從句沒有引導詞和主語,表示“所……的(事)”,故用what引導,其雙重作用,故選B。 【點評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導的主語從句。16._______ has not been decided next. A.How to doB.What to do nextC.To do whatD.To do how【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:接下來做什么還沒有決定。根據助動詞has可知前面是主語,what to do為名詞性從句,可做主語,故選B。 【點評】考查名詞性從句,識記名詞性從句做主語的用法。17.Iwonder.A.howwillyoucelebrateThanksgivingB.thattheWaterFestivalisreallyfun.C.whatdopeopleeatontheMidAutumnFestivalD.whetheryouwillmakeresolutiononNewYear39。sDay【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道你是否將在新年做決定。A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving你要怎樣慶祝感恩節(jié);B. that the Water Festival is really fun. 潑水節(jié)真的有趣;C. what do people eat on the MidAutumn Festival中秋節(jié)人們叫什么?D. whether you will make resolution on New Year39。s Day你是否會在新年做決定。Wonder后跟的是賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序。A,C錯了。Wonder:對……感到疑惑,想知道,后常跟一個含有“疑問”意義的賓語從句,B錯。故選D。18.You will never guess ________.A.who am I waiting forB.what has happenedC.how can she help meD.where did I go【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你永遠不會猜到發(fā)生了什么事。賓