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e culture. In China, it used to be ________with old people, while young people didn39。t like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are being interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles;is full of;most;make peace;popular 【解析】【分析】本文是對(duì)京劇的介紹,它是我國(guó)的國(guó)粹,有200多年的歷史。它有西皮和二黃兩種,分生、旦、凈、丑四個(gè)角色。京劇是中國(guó)文化中重要的一部分,越來(lái)越多的人對(duì)它感興趣。 is full of充滿;make peace和平;popular受歡迎的;main roles主角;most大部分 (1)句意:京劇有生、旦、凈、丑四個(gè)主要角色。根據(jù)下文Sheng, Dan, Jing and ,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知答案選main roles。 (2)句意:京劇里有很多著名的故事、美麗的臉譜、精彩的手勢(shì)和打斗。根據(jù)下文Some of the stories are from history books, but ___3___ are from famous ,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知答案選is full of。 (3)句意:有些故事來(lái)自歷史書(shū)籍,但大多數(shù)來(lái)自著名小說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意Some of the stories are from history books, but ___3___ are from famous ,可知此處應(yīng)選擇most。 (4)句意:然后他們找到了一種和平相處的方法。根據(jù)下文Everyone is usually happy in the ,結(jié)合剩余選項(xiàng),可知答案選make peace。 (5)句意:在中國(guó),它曾經(jīng)很受老年人的歡迎。根據(jù)下文while young people didn39。t like it very ,可知前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,既然年輕人不喜歡它,那老年人應(yīng)該是喜歡它的,結(jié)合剩余選項(xiàng),可知答案選popular。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,考查詞匯在語(yǔ)篇中的運(yùn)用能力。注意理解句意,首先讀一遍,然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境。5.選詞填空 call, like, play, nineteen, write(1)________ other girls, Kay enjoyed herself in the park. (2)Do you know the young boy ________ Wang Junkai? (3)Mr. White ________ music in a club when he was 20 years old. (4)Two weeks ago, the famous writer ________ an interesting story for children. (5)In the ________ century, many Chinese workers went to work in America. 【答案】 (1)Like(2)called(3)played(4)wrote(5)nineteenth 【解析】【分析】call 打電話; like 喜歡;play 玩;nineteen 十九;write書(shū)寫。 (1)句意:和其他女孩一樣,凱在公園里玩得很開(kāi)心。like,像……,介詞。位于句首,第一個(gè)字母大寫,故填Like。 (2)句意:你知道那個(gè)叫王俊凱的小男孩嗎?call,動(dòng)詞,叫作;過(guò)去分詞called,被叫作,過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)修飾the young boy,故填called。 (3)句意:懷特先生20歲時(shí)在一家俱樂(lè)部演奏音樂(lè)。固定短語(yǔ),play music,彈奏樂(lè)曲;由語(yǔ)句when he was 20 years old可知,此句要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填played。 (4)句意:兩周前,這位著名作家為孩子們寫了一個(gè)有趣的故事。固定短語(yǔ),write a story,寫故事;由two weeks ago可知,要用過(guò)去時(shí),故填wrote。 (5)句意:19世紀(jì),許多中國(guó)工人到美國(guó)工作。century,世紀(jì),第幾世紀(jì)要用序數(shù)詞,nineteen的序數(shù)詞是nineteenth,故填nineteenth。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用,需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定短語(yǔ)與基本句型。6.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空。 animals, good, from, favourite, study, grass, like, day, she, meat Han Dan es ________ China. She is a clever and beautiful girl. She ________ in a middle school. She has four pen pals. They are from different countries and like different ________. Linda is from America. Her favourite animal is the penguin. The penguin ________ice very much. Lily es from Australia. The koala is ________ favourite animal. The koala likes to eat leaves. And it sleeps during the ________, but it gets up at night. Bob is from India. His favourite animal is the elephant. ________ is the elephant39。s favourite food. Tom is a Canadian boy. He likes the tiger ________. The