【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 with us, said Josh Marino, a veteran (退伍兵)of the Iraq war who suffered the effects of PTSD of suicide . I didn39。t want to deal with it anymore, Marino said. He wrote a goodbye note, grabbed a knife and went outside for a final cigarette in the rain. But then, from the deepest depth of despair came hope. Meowing out of the bushes next to him came a stray black and white kitten (小貓) which, according to Marino, just walked up and started rubbing up against my leg and let me pet him. I came to life again and I broke down crying. I burst into tears. From this accidental encounter everything changed. Marino found a new purpose in life through the friendly cat, who he named Scout, and who he credits with saving his life. I stopped thinking about all my problems, and started thinking about all his problems, and what I could do to help him, Marino said. The bond between them was instant，but that wasn39。t the end of the story. Marino has made a video of his and Scout39。s remarkable story of healing and heartbreak which you can watch on the Internet. The story is dedicated to showing how animals can help humans through tough times, as well as humans can help them. It is a beautiful story that is sure to tug at your heart strings, showing just how powerful the bond between humans and animals can be. We love it, and we hope you do too!（1）What can we get from the first two paragraphs? A.Taking part in the Iraq war had bad effects on Josh Marino.B.Josh Marino wounded badly during the Iraq war.C.PTSD is a kind of disease which cannot be cured now.D.PTSD usually happens after the soldiers drop their guns.（2）Why did Josh Marino suddenly burst into tears according to the passage? A.He just couldn39。t help crying.B.The little cat gave him hope to treasure life.C.The wild little cat attacked him so badly.D.He suddenly realized that the cat came to help him on purpose.（3）What is the best title for the passage? A.PTSD a disease cured by a soldier.B.The man and the cat.C.A rescue between a soldier and a cat.D.How can a cat be used to stop suicide 【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記述文，退伍軍人Marino患上了PTSD(戰(zhàn)后創(chuàng)傷)，在他準備自殺時一只小貓出現(xiàn)尋求他的撫摸，小貓的出現(xiàn)給了他生活的希望，改變了他的生活。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“Josh Marino, a veteran of the Iraq war who suffered the effects of PTSD of suicide”可知Marino參加了伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭，戰(zhàn)后患上了PTSD，并因為PTSD的影響想自殺。這說明參加伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭對Marino產(chǎn)生了不好的影響，故選A。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第三段中的“Meowing out of the bushes next to him came a stray black and white kitten (小貓) which， ….I broke down crying. I burst into tears.”可知在Marino準備自殺的時候，一只小貓從灌木叢走出來蹭他的腿,讓他撫摸自己。這讓他又活了過來并哭了。由此可以推斷小貓的出現(xiàn)給了他生活的希望，他因此而哭泣。故選B。 （3）考查主旨大意。本文講述了小貓的出現(xiàn)給了想要自殺的退伍軍人Marino生活的希望，拯救了Marino, C項（士兵與小貓之間的救贖）最能體現(xiàn)本文大意，故選C。 【點評】本題考點涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個題型的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。5．閱讀理解 When my father married my mother in 1943 he gave my mother a 1937 crown coin and told her to keep it in the back of her purse and not spend it. This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it. When I was married in 1970 my husband who had heard this story obtained a 1937 crown for me and I have always kept it in my wallet and I have always had enough for my needs. A friend recently fell on hard times partly through external (外部的) circumstances and partly through poor planning. Friends and I have loaned her money, paid her bills, even given her food and tried to teach her budget techniques, but none of them has been a solution. She has just slipped deeper and deeper into financial trouble and depression. Last week she looked pale and unwell, very depressed and hopeless. I then thought about how the crown, a reminder of another39。s care and love, had protected me so I went to the bank for a $100 dollar bill. I told my friend the story and asked her to keep the $100 in the back of her wallet. It turned out that she didn39。t have a wallet so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins. She immediately felt better. I feel rich and thank you for being a good friend she said and we were both a bit teary. The reason for passing this on is not to praise any generosity on my part but to show the power of random acts of kindness. I went home and remembered a little wallet I had that I39。d never used and thought I39。ll give that to my friend. I opened it and inside found $100. The universe is very just and if your heart is open the reward always es.（1）What did the 1937 crown coin from the author39。s father mean to her mother? A.His concern for her.B.His pity and protection for her.C.His care and love for her.D.His pride and respect for her.（2）Where did the author39。s friend keep the $100 dollarbill? A.In the back of her wallet.B.In a little pencil case.C.In the pocket of her raincoat.D.In the layer of her suitcase.（3）What can he inferred from the last Paragraph? A.The author became rich all of a sudden.B.The author39。s friend would receive a wallet as a gift.C.The author39。s friend was not touched by her story.D.The author felt unfortable when receiving the bill.（4）What can be the best title for the text? A.A hard lifeB.The help to a friendC.A crown coinD.A gift from my father【答案】 （1）C（2）B（3）B（4）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者的一位朋友陷入了經(jīng)濟危機，幫她的方法都不起效。作者想起了自己一直放在錢包里的皇冠硬幣，它如同護身符一樣讓作者衣食無憂。于是，就給了這位朋友一張百元的鈔票，也讓她放進錢包里，希望帶給她好運和信心。沒想到，作者的善意帶來了回報。 （1）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第一段中的“This would mean that she always felt that she was protected and would always have money if she really needed it.”可知作者父親給她母親的一枚硬幣代表了父親對母親的愛和關(guān)心，故選C。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第四段中的“so she put the money in a little pencil case where she kept her coins”可知作者的朋友把作者的一百美元放進了一個鉛筆盒里，故選B。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)最后一段中的“I went home and re