【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 man may say, Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It39。s going to rain tomorrow. Another man will say No, it39。s going to be fine tomorrow. People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell himself it39。s going to rain。 he won39。t believe anything else. When some people have a travel, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says. But he doesn39。t always tell them what they want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably es closer to being correct than anyone else.（1）The underlined part in the first paragraph means ________. A.nobody can make weatherB.nobody can change weatherC.nobody can talk about weatherD.nobody likes weather（2）________ is a mon way to start a talk. A.Talking about weatherB.Keeping silentC.Asking each other39。s nameD.Smiling（3）Many people hope the weather will be ________. A.fineB.rainyC.cloudyD.like what they want it to be（4）A weatherman may be a man who ________. A.reports weatherB.can see weatherC.can change weatherD.makes weather（5）When it is cloudy in the east, you know that ________ tomorrow. A.it is going to rainB.it will be fineC.it will be still cloudyD.A or B or C【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了每個(gè)人談?wù)撎鞖?，但是沒(méi)有人可以改變天氣。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)句意可知關(guān)于天氣沒(méi)人能做什么，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People usually begin their talks with Isn39。t it a nice day? Do you think it will rain? What a fine day!, ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)People often look for the weather they ，即人們希望天氣將是他們想要的那樣，故選D。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman ，即天氣預(yù)報(bào)員是預(yù)報(bào)天氣的人，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It39。s going to rain tomorrow. Another man will say No, it39。s going to be fine tomorrow.可知東邊是多云的，明天將下雨、明天天氣將變好，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。6．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants. Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience. In the 15 the century, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox whose horns （角） had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job. Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green thumb. The expression es from the early 20 the century. A person with a green thumb can make plants grow quickly and well. The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. It was the result of hard work by agricultural （農(nóng)業(yè)的） scientists who had green thumbs. Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling jealousy （嫉妒）. The green eyed monster isn39。t a dangerous animal from outer space. It is an expression used about 400 years ago by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play Othello. It describes the unpleasant （不愉快的） feeling when someone has something he wants. In most places in the world, a green light is a signal to move ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means approval （贊成） to continue with a project.（1）A new solider was called a greenhorn in the ________ century. A.15thB.16thC.18thD.20th（2）A person with a green thumb ________. A.is good at growing plantsB.really has a green thumbC.has no experience in warD.is new in a job（3）A man may meet the green eyed monster if ________. A.he sees a dangerous animalB.he can39。t get somethingC.he reads a sad playD.his friend gets a prize that he wants（4）What39。s the passage mainly about? A.Green, the color of grass and trees.B.The stories about the color green.C.Green, a sign of approval.D.Different meanings of green.【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】大意：本文講述講述“green及“greenhorn”的不同意思。（1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù) A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had no experience in ，新士兵在16世紀(jì)被稱為新兵，故選B。（2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Someone who is good at growing plants is said to have a green ，一個(gè)有園藝才能的人擅長(zhǎng)種植，故選A。（3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)It describes the unpleasant （不愉快的） feeling when someone has something he ，當(dāng)某人得到自己想要的東西時(shí)，自己就會(huì)產(chǎn)生不愉快的感覺(jué)，這種感覺(jué)就是嫉妒，所以朋友得到自己想要的獎(jiǎng)，那么可能產(chǎn)生嫉妒心理，故選D。（4）主旨題。本文主要講述“green”的不同意思，故選D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解能力，細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題是閱讀理解題中?？碱}型。細(xì)節(jié)題要從文中尋找答案；主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。7．閱讀短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。160