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programme是被動關(guān)系,主句是一般過去時,故從句是過去式的被動語態(tài),主語是program么me,單數(shù)名詞,故助動詞是was,故填 was designed。 (3)句意:多好的機會?。「鶕?jù) a good chance 可知此處是感嘆名詞chance,故用what,故填What。 (4)句意: 媽媽和爸爸絕對不會讓我走。副詞修飾動詞let,simply是副詞,絕對地,故填simply。 (5)句意: 他們說這對我這個獨自旅行的女孩來說很危險。it39。s+形容詞+for sb to do,固定搭配,對某人而言做某事很……,故此處是不定式,故填 to travel。 (6)句意: 我不停地告訴他們,我以前曾獨自乘飛機去德克薩斯州看望過你們。tell是動詞,其后是賓格做賓語,they的賓格是them,故填them。 (7)句意: 他們不用擔心我,因為這次旅行幾乎和那次一樣。從句是對主句的解釋,故表示原因,故填 because/as。 (8)句意:但是他們就是不聽!作者安慰了父母很久,和他們就是不聽表示轉(zhuǎn)折故選,故是但是 , 故填But。 (9)句意: 這對我的個人成長將是非常重要的經(jīng)歷。experience是名詞,very以輔音音素開頭,故此處用不定冠詞a,表示泛指 , 故填a。 (10)句意: 如果你能讓爸爸媽媽同意我的話,我會更愛你。副詞even后是比較級,much的比較級是more , 故填more。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。5.閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當形式填空(未提供單詞的,限填一詞),使文章意思完整、正確。 There are problems between teenagers and adults. Lack of________(municate)is one of them. As for teenagers, it can often be quite difficult to talk to our parents. It seems our parents are always telling us to study. We feel that our parents hardly understand us, so we tend to either talk to our friends________just keep quiet about our problems. We often fail________(see) that our parents care about us. This is a shame because we can actually learn a lot from________(they) experiences. We should not forget that our parents used to be teenagers too. They once________(face) many of the same problems and________(difficult).So try to be ________openminded towards their opinions. Remember that our parents just want the________(good) for us. Take the time to sit down and________(real) talk to them. They might provide you________some useful advice.【答案】 munication;or;to see;their;faced;difficulties;more;best;really;with 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了孩子與父母件怎么溝通太有效。 (1)句意:缺乏交流是問題之一。句中municate是動詞,作介詞of的賓語,要用名詞形式,munication交流,抽象名詞 ,故填 munication。 (2)句意: 是我們要么和朋友交談,要么就對我們的問題保持沉默,either…or…要么……要么……,固定搭配,故填or。 (3)句意: 我們總是看不到父母對我們的關(guān)心。fail to do sth,不能成功地做某事,故此處是不定式 ,故填to see。 (4)句意: 這很遺憾,因為我們事實上可以從他們的經(jīng)歷中學到很多東西。修飾名詞experiences,要用形容詞性物主代詞their ,they是主格,故填their。 (5)句意: 他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。描述過去要用一般過去時態(tài) ,故填faced。 (6)句意:他們曾經(jīng)也遇到過相同的問題和困難。 句中and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu),difficult要和前面的problems保持一致,用difficulties表達各種各樣的困難,故填difficulties。 (7)句意: 我們要努力用更開放的思維對待父母的觀點。be系動詞后是形容詞,此處暗含比較,故用比較級,復合形容詞 openminded前加more是比較級,故填more。 (8)句意: 父母總想把最好的給我們。the定冠詞是最高級的標志,good的最高級是best,故填best。 (9)句意:花點時間坐下來和他們交談。副詞修飾動詞talk,real是形容詞,副詞是really,故填really。 (10)句意:他們可能會給你提供一些有用的建議。 provide sb with sth,固定搭配,提供某人某物 ,故填with。 【點評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞,比較級搭配等多種用法。6.語法填空 Tonight is the night when children in much of the ________(west) world will be waiting for a fat man ________ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas ________ (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he39。s________ (actual) from Finland. Everyone dreams of the ing of Santa Claus ________ (bring) him something. Stories ________him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn39。t afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls39。 stocking ________ (hang) up to dry. I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a mercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued. I39。m proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western;in;presents;actually;to bring;about;hung;But;And;us 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我們都知道,圣誕老人或圣誕老人住在北極,你可能不會意識到他來自芬蘭。每個人都夢想著圣誕老人的到來(給他帶些東西)。關(guān)于圣誕老人故事他流傳了整個世紀,我想,我猜圣誕老人只是一種商業(yè)活動。我今天在這里學到他是一個真正的做了大事的人。他是個傳奇人物。我很驕傲,因為他是個圣人。他幫助了所有的人?,F(xiàn)在他每天都在幫助我。 (1)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。west作定語修飾world,應(yīng)使用western,故答案是western。 (2)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。red and white是圣誕老人穿的衣服,穿某種顏色的衣服,使用介詞in,故答案是in。 (3)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。present可數(shù)名詞,前面沒有冠詞出現(xiàn),因此使用復數(shù)形式,故答案是presents。 (4)句意:我們都知道圣誕老人來自北極,實際上他來自芬蘭。actual修飾動詞is,因此使用副詞形式actually,故答案是actually。 (5)句意:每一個人夢想著圣誕老人的到來,給他帶來禮物。帶來禮物是他們夢想圣誕老人到來的目的,因此使用動詞不定式做目的狀語,故答案是to bring。 (6)句意:關(guān)于他的故事傳了幾個世紀,就包括他幫助了一個買不起女兒的陪嫁的貧窮的父親的故事。關(guān)于,about,介詞短語作后置定語修飾stories