【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 nne’s father collected her diary and had it ___________ in 1947.A．publish B．to publish C．published D．been published85．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew86．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun! —Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.A．live B．living C．lived D．lives87．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting88．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A．washing。 needn39。t B．washing。 needn39。t toC．to be washed。 don39。t need D．to wash。 don39。t need to89．_____ a GPS will make _______ easier for everyone to visit a strange place.A．Take, her B．Taking, that C．Taking, it D．Take, this90．In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose unfortable.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．worn91．—At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.—That39。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A．to do B．done C．doing D．do92．I didn39。t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out93．－This puter doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired94．________ by green trees and lovely animals, the visitors to Cherry Trees Farm were quite relaxed.A．Surrounded B．Surround C．Surrounding D．To surround95．—Tom, have you ever read the book A Tale of Two Cities ________ by Charles Dickens?—Yes, I finished reading it last winter vacation.A．wrote B．to write C．writing D．written96．_______ trees is a longterm project. Let39。s take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A．Plants B．Planted C．Plant D．Planting十五、選擇題97．—Mary got the first prize in the writing petition after years of hard work.—_________.A．No pain, no gain B．A miss is as good as a mileC．Don39。t burn the candle at both ends D．A friend in need is a friend indeed98．All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.That’s it . __________.A．Practice makes perfectB．Many hands make light work.C．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．A friend in need is a friend indeed.99．He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”.A．Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B．Keeping his ear to the groundC．A good beginning makes a bad ending D．It’s never too old to learn100．Amy cleaned the house for her father. Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy couldn’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack!It is a fact that ________.A．cleaning house is hard work B．Amy found the money in her backpackC．a(chǎn) backpack is a good place to hide money D．Amy’s father is very generous【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——那邊穿紅衣服的女孩是誰(shuí)？——?jiǎng)P特，我們班優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生?？疾楣谠~詞義辨析。the定冠詞，特指某一個(gè)；a，an不定冠詞，泛指某一個(gè)。a常用在以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an常用在以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。第一空特指“穿紅衣服的女孩”，因此用the；第二空excellent是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此用an。故選B。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我的夢(mèng)想是有一天在月球上建一所大學(xué)。——聽(tīng)起來(lái)像是個(gè)不尋常的夢(mèng)。我希望你能實(shí)現(xiàn)它。考查不定冠詞。不定冠詞a/an表示泛指，a用在首字母是輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an用在首字母是元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。the是定冠詞，表示特指。第一空是“建一所大學(xué)”，這里用不定冠詞，university是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的，用不定冠詞a；第二空是“是個(gè)不尋常的夢(mèng)”，用不定冠詞，unusual首字母是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的，用不定冠詞an。根據(jù)題意，故選A。3．A解析：A【解析】【詳解】句意：我在這么好的天氣帶傘，他們會(huì)嘲笑我，說(shuō)我傻?？疾椴欢ü谠~和限定詞辨析。umbrella（雨傘）以元音音素開(kāi)頭，需用an表泛指，可排除CD兩項(xiàng)。fine weather（好天氣）是名詞性短語(yǔ)，so修飾形容詞或副詞，可排除。such如此的，修飾名詞或名詞性短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)法，故選A。4．D解析：D【詳解】句意：約翰的叔叔是一名IT工程師，他通常每隔幾個(gè)月就開(kāi)發(fā)一種新的軟件?？疾楣谠~辨析。前空表泛指，且IT以元音音素開(kāi)頭，需用不定冠詞an；every每一個(gè)，后面不跟冠詞。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)法，可知選D。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：2021年是中國(guó)“十四五”規(guī)劃的開(kāi)局之年。考查冠詞。a一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；an一個(gè)，不定冠詞，表泛指；the定冠詞，表特指，根據(jù)固定搭配the beginning of“……的開(kāi)始”可知，應(yīng)該用定冠詞the，故選C。6．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——安娜，你看過(guò)這部電影《我的姐姐》了嗎?——當(dāng)然看過(guò)。該片講述了一個(gè)24歲女孩獨(dú)自撫養(yǎng)弟弟的故事，贏得了好評(píng)?？疾楣谠~，定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指。第一空這里特指《我的姐姐》這部電影，第二空固定搭配：win high praise“贏得高度贊揚(yáng)”，故選B。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：生命只有在以有價(jià)值的東西為目的時(shí)才有價(jià)值?？疾楣谠~和不定代詞。第一空泛指有一種價(jià)值，value以輔音音素開(kāi)頭，其前用不定冠詞a；第二空用it指代前面出現(xiàn)過(guò)的“Life”。故選D。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——在2015年獲得了諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)藥學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的屠呦呦是一名優(yōu)秀的中國(guó)科學(xué)家。——我非常同意。事實(shí)上，她是中國(guó)的驕傲。第一空excellent是元音音素開(kāi)頭，故用不定冠詞an修飾。第二空有介詞短語(yǔ)of China修飾，故表示特指，故用定冠詞the修飾，故選B。9．A解析：A【解析】試題分析：根據(jù)句意：觀虎，是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)達(dá)80分鐘的記錄片，它以其驚人的攝影贏得了獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。 考查冠詞的用法， 根據(jù)符合形容詞80minute是元音因素開(kāi)頭的故用an，因此用不定冠詞a。 一個(gè)獎(jiǎng)品是以元音音標(biāo)開(kāi)頭的單詞，因此用不定冠詞an。故選A考點(diǎn)：考查冠詞。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——彼得，你已經(jīng)連續(xù)工作了三個(gè)小時(shí)了！——我的設(shè)計(jì)需要一個(gè)有用的想法，所以我正在忙著查找一些信息?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指一個(gè)想法，用不定冠詞修飾，useful首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選A。二、選擇題11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：吳新海，一位全職爸爸，他說(shuō)：“我希望我的孩子有一個(gè)和我不同的童年”。考查代詞辨析。me我，人稱代詞賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；myself我自己，反身代詞；I我，人稱代詞主格。為了避免與前面的名詞重復(fù)，這里用名詞性物主代詞mine代替my childhood“我的童年”。故選B。12．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——兩張周五的票。——對(duì)不起，我們一張也沒(méi)有了。考查不定代詞辨析。none沒(méi)有一個(gè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量，代指上文提到的事物；nothing沒(méi)有東西；no沒(méi)有，否定副詞或用作形容詞修飾名詞；no one沒(méi)人，修飾人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，設(shè)空處指上文提到的“票”，這里表示沒(méi)有剩下的票了，故選A。13．A解析：A【詳解】句意：抖音這樣的在線短視頻應(yīng)用讓人們?cè)诩依锪私馐澜缱兊酶臃奖??？疾榇~辨析。it它；this這個(gè)；one一個(gè)；that那個(gè)。根據(jù)“make…more convenient to learn about the world at home.”可知，考查句型make it+形容詞+to do ……的。故選A。14．D解析：D【詳解】句意：澳大利亞的季節(jié)和我們的正好相反。那里現(xiàn)在是秋天?？疾榇~辨析。us我們，人稱代詞賓格形式；we我們，人稱代詞主格；our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；根據(jù)句意可知，這里將“澳大利亞的季節(jié)”與“我們的季節(jié)”進(jìn)行對(duì)比，這里應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞ours，代指our seasons。故選D。三、選擇題15．C解析：C【詳解】句意：Cindy總是精力充沛，因?yàn)樗刻於甲龃罅康倪\(yùn)動(dòng)?？疾槊~辨析。courage勇氣；knowledge知識(shí)；energy精力；experience經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)“because she takes a lot of exercise everyday.”可知，這里是說(shuō)Cindy總是精力充沛。故選C。16．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——蘇菲，如果你拿不動(dòng)的話，我可以幫你拿這個(gè)重的包。——這是個(gè)善意的幫助。太感謝了?？疾槊~辨析。promise承諾；service服務(wù)；offer主動(dòng)提供的幫助；suggestion建議。根據(jù)前文“I can carry the heavy bag for you”，可知是在提供幫助，故選C。17．B解析：B【詳解】句意：如果你擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)，在找工作的時(shí)候就多了一個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)。考查名詞辨析。method方法；advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；interest興趣；interview面試。根據(jù)“If you’re good at English”可知，是找工作的優(yōu)勢(shì)，故選B。18．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這個(gè)男孩瘋狂喜愛(ài)足球，但是他沒(méi)有時(shí)間踢球。他發(fā)現(xiàn)平衡學(xué)習(xí)和愛(ài)好很困難?？疾槊~詞義辨析。balance平衡；possibility可能性；relationship關(guān)系；suggestion建議。根據(jù)“The boy is crazy about football but he has no time to play it”可知雖然這個(gè)男孩喜歡足球，但是他還要學(xué)習(xí)，所以他不知如何平衡兩者。故選A。19．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)你買(mǎi)了一輛智能汽車。這輛車能讓你覺(jué)得