【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 C.by ship（3）Beijing has many________. A.capitalsB.bird39。s nestsC.places of historic interest and beauty spots（4）We visited________. A.the Summer Palace and the Bird39。s NestB.the Great Wall and the Palace MuseumC.A and B（5）The Beijing trip is very________. A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。 （1）根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （2）根據(jù)短文敘述我們一家去了北京。根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。我們來到了中國的首都北京。）可知是乘飛機(jī)。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。 （3）根據(jù)短文敘述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots （它有許多歷史遺跡和旅游景點(diǎn)。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （4）根據(jù)短文敘述 We visited the Palace Museum. （我們游覽了故宮。）， Then we visited the Summer Palace （然后我們游覽了頤和園。）， We also went to the Bird39。s Nest （我們還去了鳥巢。）和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall （最后我們?nèi)チ碎L城。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （5）根據(jù)短文敘述 The trip is very meaningful. （這次旅行非常有意義。）可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來完成題目各題。4．閱讀理解讀短文，判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否一致 Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new elementradium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898! In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn39。t care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. （2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband. （3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. （4）Marie Curie was born in 1891. （5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】大意：短文講述了波蘭科學(xué)家瑪麗居里。 （1）句意：瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家。根據(jù) Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. 可知瑪麗居里是波蘭科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。 （2）句意：居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳。根據(jù) Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. 可知居里夫人和丈夫發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種新元素鐳，故答案為正確。 （3）句意：瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家。根據(jù) People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century. 可知瑪麗居里是二十世紀(jì)最偉大的女科學(xué)家，故答案為正確。 （4）句意：瑪麗居里出生于1891年。根據(jù) She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. 可知瑪麗居里出生于1867年，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 （5）句意：1934年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。根據(jù) In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. 可知1903年，瑪麗和她的丈夫獲得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)，故答案為錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了閱讀理解，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷句子正確或錯(cuò)誤。 5．閱讀理解閱讀理解 Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going