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【詳解】句意:——嗨,布魯斯。這是給你的一封信?!x謝。我想知道這封信是誰(shuí)寄來(lái)的??疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需用陳述句語(yǔ)序,AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問(wèn)句語(yǔ)序,可排除。主句I wondered是一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句需用一般過(guò)去時(shí),可排除C項(xiàng);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語(yǔ)境,可知選D。13.Soldier, I don39。t care _____. In this army, there39。s only one hairstyle—short! Understand?Yes, sir!A.what you are used to liking B.what are you used to likingC.what did you use to be like D.what you used to be like【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意“士兵,我不在意你們以前是什么樣子的,在軍隊(duì)里,僅僅有一種發(fā)型—短發(fā),明白嗎?理解”。本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序,排除B和C;used to do過(guò)去常常做某事,be used to doing習(xí)慣于做某事。根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“過(guò)去是什么樣子的”,故選D。14.—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.A.how many words and expressions I should rememberB.how I could remember so many words and expressionsC.how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句,句意:“你能告訴我怎么能記住這么多單詞和表達(dá)嗎?找出你記不起的東西,背下來(lái),然后在閱讀中練習(xí)?!保^察句子,屬于賓語(yǔ)從句,那么從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)該是陳述語(yǔ)氣,并且主句的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),那么從句的時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該根據(jù)具體情況而定,結(jié)合句意應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。15.Could you describe_____?Yes. I was calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A.why did the accident happen B.when did the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.where the accident happened【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能描述一下事故是如何發(fā)生的嗎?可以,我正在打電話,沒(méi)注意到交通燈變紅了。本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序及疑問(wèn)詞辨析。賓語(yǔ)從句中語(yǔ)序用陳述句語(yǔ)序,故排除A和B。根據(jù)下文可知,此處詢問(wèn)事故是怎么樣發(fā)生的。故選C。16.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that。 whose B.how。 who C.what。 who D.what。 whose【答案】D【解析】that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句一般不充當(dāng)句子成分,只起連接作用;how引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,一般做方式狀語(yǔ);what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,做從句的邏輯主語(yǔ)或者賓語(yǔ)。句意:莉莉不知道她和她的朋友們能做什么來(lái)幫助這個(gè)小男孩,他的父母離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)去掙錢了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知前文是賓語(yǔ)從句,what,什么,充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞do的邏輯賓語(yǔ)。下文為定語(yǔ)從句,the little 賓語(yǔ)boy和parents是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系,故引導(dǎo)詞用whose,選D。考點(diǎn):英語(yǔ)從句17.Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?In about 2 days, I suppose.A.how long B.how often C.how soon D.how much【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我你網(wǎng)購(gòu)的物品什么時(shí)候能到嗎? 我想大概兩天后。A. how long意思是:多久;對(duì)一段時(shí)間提問(wèn),回答通常為 for+一段時(shí)間。B. how often意思是:多久一次;問(wèn)的是事情發(fā)生的頻率。C. how soon意思是:多快,多久以后;對(duì)(從即時(shí)起)到將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)刻的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短提問(wèn),回答通常為 in+一段時(shí)間。D. how much意思是:多少錢;對(duì)價(jià)格提問(wèn),how much+不可數(shù)名詞,意思是:多少。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概兩天后可知。故選C。18.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —There is a supermarket over there. You c