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ent D.standard35.—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A.surprise B.progress C.difference D.choice36.— Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty37.The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A.trust B.a(chǎn)dvice C.stress D.difficulty38.—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a pany.A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager39.After listening to the ________ to the Flower Sea, we bee more interested in this place.A.influence B.instrument C.introduction D.instruction40.—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he bees the youngest PHD supervisor(博導(dǎo))in Math area.A.a(chǎn)dvantage B.progress C.a(chǎn)chievement D.a(chǎn)ttention【參考答案】一、選擇題1.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我相信辛蒂會趕到酒店的。她有一個好的方向感??疾槊~辨析。idea主意;feeling感覺;experience經(jīng)歷;sense識別力。根據(jù)題干“she has a pretty good…of direction”,結(jié)合上文語境“Cindy will make it to the hotel”,可知要用sense of direction表示“方向感”。故選D。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:劉先生是一個聰明人,他經(jīng)常給我們一些建議??疾槊~辨析。suggestions建議,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;hobbies愛好,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);knowledge知識,不可數(shù)名詞。a few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),排除B、D選項;結(jié)合語境,可知應(yīng)是給我們一些建議,所以suggestions符合題意,hobbies句意不通,排除C選項;故選A。3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:游客是指正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人??疾槊~辨析。stranger陌生人;tourist游客;guide導(dǎo)游;customer消費者。根據(jù)“who is travelling or visiting a place”可知,正在旅行或參觀某個地方的人是指游客。故選B。4.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——桌子上是什么?——難道你看不見嗎?有幾瓶牛奶??疾槊~。packets包;glasses杯子;bottles瓶子;cartons紙箱。根據(jù)“of milk”可知,牛奶是瓶裝的,因此用名詞bottles。故選C。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你想移居到火星嗎?——當(dāng)然。我確信火星上的生活將會很有趣??疾槊~辨析。doubt疑問;hurry匆忙;way方法;agreement協(xié)議。根據(jù)“Sure. I’m in no... that life on Mars would be interesting”可知,此處表示“確信”,be in no doubt表示“毫無疑問,確信”。故選A。6.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我方向感差,所以不敢一個人出去。考查名詞辨析。scene場景;silence沉默;service服務(wù);sense判斷力。根據(jù)“I am afraid to go out alone.”可知,應(yīng)該是方向感差。故選D。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)識上周從火災(zāi)中救他鄰居的那個男孩嗎?——當(dāng)然!我真佩服他的勇氣。考查名詞詞義辨析,gift禮物;friendship友誼;courage勇氣;ability能力。根據(jù)“the boy saving his neighbour from a fire”從從火災(zāi)中救鄰居,可知應(yīng)該有勇氣的,故選C。8.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在教室學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要,但是在真正的情景中去使用會大大提高你的英語技能??疾槊~詞義辨析。condition條件;situation情況;event大事件;position位置。根據(jù)“but”可知后文是與“Learning English in a classroom”相對的情況,即在真正的情景中學(xué)習(xí)英語,故選B。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:所以我想在這里說,在中方面前,美國沒有資格說它想從一個強勢的立場和中國對話。考查名詞辨析。situation形勢;position立場;condition狀況;location位置。根據(jù)“it wants to speak to China from a … of strength”可知,此處指強勢的立場,故選B。10.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我們已經(jīng)進入了一個用5G技術(shù)實現(xiàn)機器人操作的世界。 ——難以置信!科學(xué)家們(腦子里)充滿了能使我們的生活發(fā)生巨大變化的創(chuàng)意。考查名詞。instruction操作指南;instrument儀器;invention創(chuàng)意;introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)eads to great changes in our life”提示,能讓人們生活發(fā)生巨大改變的是創(chuàng)意,