【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 o quickly.—I think so. School should care about the full ________ of students’ talents.A．situation B．condition C．development D．standard36．—Have you heard of a new technology about TV?—Yes. It’s “8K TV”. I believe that it will make a great ________ to people’s life.A．surprise B．progress C．difference D．choice37．The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A．trust B．a(chǎn)dvice C．stress D．difficulty38．The father put his son’s toy together by following the ________.A．instructions B．inventions C．collections D．invitations39．The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.A．directions B．a(chǎn)ttractions C．instructions D．conditions40．I was attracted by the lady’s warm smile. It was really like a hidden ________ .A．pleasure B．treasure C．a(chǎn)ttention D．invention【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——Timmy，我無法承擔(dān)讓情況變得更糟。我必須采取措施糾正它?！彝耆狻Ｄ悻F(xiàn)在所做的是改變現(xiàn)狀的關(guān)鍵。考查名詞辨析。decisions決定；directions方向；sides邊；steps步驟。根據(jù)“I can’t afford to let the situation get worse”可知，要采取措施來改變現(xiàn)狀，take steps表示“采取措施”，故選D。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：劉先生是一個(gè)聰明人，他經(jīng)常給我們一些建議。考查名詞辨析。suggestions建議，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；advice建議，不可數(shù)名詞；hobbies愛好，可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；knowledge知識(shí)，不可數(shù)名詞。a few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，排除B、D選項(xiàng)；結(jié)合語境，可知應(yīng)是給我們一些建議，所以suggestions符合題意，hobbies句意不通，排除C選項(xiàng)；故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——哇，你小提琴拉得太好了！——謝謝，但那是我唯一能演奏的樂器?？疾槊~辨析。instruction指令；instrument器具，樂器；introduction引進(jìn)；invention發(fā)明。小提琴是一種樂器； musical instrument“樂器”。故選B。4．B解析：B【詳解】句意：所以我想在這里說，在中方面前，美國(guó)沒有資格說它想從一個(gè)強(qiáng)勢(shì)的立場(chǎng)和中國(guó)對(duì)話?？疾槊~辨析。situation形勢(shì)；position立場(chǎng)；condition狀況；location位置。根據(jù)“it wants to speak to China from a … of strength”可知，此處指強(qiáng)勢(shì)的立場(chǎng)，故選B。5．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——如今，尋找信息并不是什么大事?！堑?。挑戰(zhàn)在于我們?nèi)绾闻袛噙@些信息是否真實(shí)?？疾槊~辨析。advantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；message信息；challenge 挑戰(zhàn)； knowledge知識(shí)。根據(jù)句意理解及空后“how we can tell whether the information is true or not”可知，怎樣辨析信息是否真實(shí)是一個(gè)“挑戰(zhàn)”。故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：由于三星堆遺址發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的珍品，它于今年3月被命名為中國(guó)青少年科教基地?？疾槊~。standards標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；projects項(xiàng)目；treasures珍品；instructions說明。根據(jù)“Sanxingdui Ruins was named the Scientific Education Base for China’s Youth”可知，三星堆遺址被命名為中國(guó)青少年科教基地，是因?yàn)樵谶@里發(fā)現(xiàn)了很多珍品，故選C。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——你想移居到火星嗎？——當(dāng)然。我確信火星上的生活將會(huì)很有趣。考查名詞辨析。doubt疑問；hurry匆忙；way方法；agreement協(xié)議。根據(jù)“Sure. I’m in no... that life on Mars would be interesting”可知，此處表示“確信”，be in no doubt表示“毫無疑問，確信”。故選A。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：你看！孩子們?cè)诨ê＠镒矫圆赝娴煤荛_心?？疾槊~辨析。joke玩笑；fun樂趣；knowledge知識(shí)；skill技能。根據(jù)“The children are having so much...playing hide and seek in the flower sea.”可知，have fun doing 。故選B。9．A解析：A【詳解】句意：張老師是一位優(yōu)秀的語文老師。他有20多年的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)?？疾槊~辨析。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；progress過程；information信息；knowledge知識(shí)。根據(jù)“He has over 20 years’ teaching”可知，此處指他的教學(xué)經(jīng)驗(yàn)很豐富，故選A。10．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——爸爸，廣播在說什么？——是說給乘客的。飛往上海的航班正在登機(jī)?？疾槊~辨析。customers顧客；passengers乘客；members成員；tourists游客。根據(jù)“The fight to Shanghai is checking tickets now.”可知，飛往上海的