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ons36.The shopkeeper gave some ________ to use my new iPhone 12 for the first time.A.directions B.a(chǎn)ttractions C.instructions D.conditions37.Mr. Zhang is an excellent Chinese teacher. He has over 20 years’ teaching ________.A.experience B.progress C.information D.knowledge38.The puter sells for 5,000 yuan, and it is much more than its real _______.A.cost B.pay C.value D.price39.—Do you know why David went to London last month?—He went there with the ________ of finding a better job as an engineer.A.experience B.condition C.knowledge D.purpose40.—Yuan Longping and his team have succeeded in planting saltwater rice.—I’ve heard about it. He has made a huge ________ to our country’s agriculture.A.invention B.petition C.contribution D.production【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——我們已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了一個(gè)用5G技術(shù)實(shí)現(xiàn)機(jī)器人操作的世界。 ——難以置信!科學(xué)家們(腦子里)充滿了能使我們的生活發(fā)生巨大變化的創(chuàng)意??疾槊~。instruction操作指南;instrument儀器;invention創(chuàng)意;introduction介紹。根據(jù)下文“l(fā)eads to great changes in our life”提示,能讓人們生活發(fā)生巨大改變的是創(chuàng)意,故選C。2.A解析:A【詳解】句意:劉先生是一個(gè)聰明人,他經(jīng)常給我們一些建議??疾槊~辨析。suggestions建議,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);advice建議,不可數(shù)名詞;hobbies愛好,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);knowledge知識(shí),不可數(shù)名詞。a few后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),排除B、D選項(xiàng);結(jié)合語境,可知應(yīng)是給我們一些建議,所以suggestions符合題意,hobbies句意不通,排除C選項(xiàng);故選A。3.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——桌子上是什么?——難道你看不見嗎?有幾瓶牛奶??疾槊~。packets包;glasses杯子;bottles瓶子;cartons紙箱。根據(jù)“of milk”可知,牛奶是瓶裝的,因此用名詞bottles。故選C。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——雖然他在政府中從未擔(dān)任過要職,但他仍然關(guān)心老百姓。——這就是為什么很多人尊敬他??疾槊~辨析。condition條件;position職位;education教育;situation情況。根據(jù)“a high… in the government”可知,此處指政府的高位要職;high position“高位”。故選B。5.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你想移居到火星嗎?——當(dāng)然。我確信火星上的生活將會(huì)很有趣??疾槊~辨析。doubt疑問;hurry匆忙;way方法;agreement協(xié)議。根據(jù)“Sure. I’m in no... that life on Mars would be interesting”可知,此處表示“確信”,be in no doubt表示“毫無疑問,確信”。故選A。6.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你看!孩子們?cè)诨ê@镒矫圆赝娴煤荛_心??疾槊~辨析。joke玩笑;fun樂趣;knowledge知識(shí);skill技能。根據(jù)“The children are having so much...playing hide and seek in the flower sea.”可知,have fun doing 。故選B。7.D解析:D【詳解】句意:我方向感差,所以不敢一個(gè)人出去??疾槊~辨析。scene場(chǎng)景;silence沉默;service服務(wù);sense判斷力。根據(jù)“I am afraid to go out alone.”可知,應(yīng)該是方向感差。故選D。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——Timmy,我無法承擔(dān)讓情況變得更糟。我必須采取措施糾正它。——我完全同意。你現(xiàn)在所做的是改變現(xiàn)狀的關(guān)鍵??疾槊~辨析。decisions決定;directions方向;sides邊;steps步驟。根據(jù)“I can’t afford to let the situation get worse”可知,要采取措施來改變現(xiàn)狀,take steps表示“采取措施”,故選D。9.C解析:C【詳解】句意:彼得對(duì)讀有關(guān)動(dòng)植物的書很感興趣。他對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥類和花卉都很了解??疾槊~詞義辨析。courage勇氣;energy能量;knowledge知識(shí);experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“Peter is interested in reading books about animals and plants.”可知,Peter對(duì)動(dòng)物、鳥類和花卉都很了解。have a knowledge of意為“了解”。故選C。10.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為瑪麗做了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤的決定嗎?——不,我不這么認(rèn)為。她一個(gè)人住挺好的。考查名詞辨析。experience經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)驗(yàn);experiment實(shí)驗(yàn);difference區(qū)別;decision決定。根據(jù)“It’s good for her to live alone.”可知,此處指“做決定”,make a decis