【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 符Hi! I39。m Wendy. There are four members in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. The fourth one? Oh, that39。s my little dog. Its name is Ben. Ben is three years old. It always runs in the garden. It loves bones. My father is a doctor. He often listens to music at night. My mother likes watching TV.（1）Ben is Wendy39。s brother. （2）Wendy39。s father likes listening to music. （3）Swimming is Wendy39。s mother39。s hobby. （4）Wendy has a little pet. （5）There are five people in Wendy39。s family. 【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0 【解析】【分析】大意：介紹主人公溫蒂的家庭成員。（1）根據(jù)Oh, that39。s my little dog. Its name is Ben. 可知Ben是主人公的寵物狗的名字。與題干信息brother兄弟不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。（2）根據(jù)My father is a doctor. He often listens to music at ，主人公的父親喜歡在晚上聽(tīng)音樂(lè)。與題干信息符合。故選正確。（3）根據(jù)My mother likes watching ，主人公母親喜歡看電視。與題干信息swimming游泳不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。（4）根據(jù)The fourth one? Oh, that39。s my little ，主人公確實(shí)有一條寵物狗。與題干信息符合。故選正確。（5）根據(jù)There are four members in my family可知，在主人公家里有4個(gè)人。與題干信息five people5人不符。故選錯(cuò)誤。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文，理解大意。其次閱讀問(wèn)題，根據(jù)題干信息找出相關(guān)句子進(jìn)行正確的判斷。9．閱讀理解閱讀短文,選擇正確的答案。 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. Beijing is a beautiful city. It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots(景點(diǎn)). We visited the Palace Museum. I saw the Chinese great leader Chairman Mao39。s body He is still worth people39。s admiration. Then we visited the Summer Palace, where the scenery is very beautiful. We also went to the Bird39。s Nest, and it is very great. Finally, we went to the Great Wall, really spectacular. I heard that the Great Wall was built to defend the invasion, with many people39。s blood. The trip is very meaningful. I love Beijing very much.（1）In last ________, our family took a trip. A.National holidayB.winter holidayC.summer holiday（2）our family went to Beijing________. A.by airB.by trainC.by ship（3）Beijing has many________. A.capitalsB.bird39。s nestsC.places of historic interest and beauty spots（4）We visited________. A.the Summer Palace and the Bird39。s NestB.the Great Wall and the Palace MuseumC.A and B（5）The Beijing trip is very________. A.meaningB.meaningfulC.boring【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）B 【考點(diǎn)】閱讀理解 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹去年暑假到北京旅游的短文。 （1）根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。）可知是暑假。C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （2）根據(jù)短文敘述我們一家去了北京。根據(jù)短文敘述 In last summer holiday, our family took a trip by plane. We came to the Chinese capital, Beijing. （在去年暑假，我們一家乘飛機(jī)去旅行了。我們來(lái)到了中國(guó)的首都北京。）可知是乘飛機(jī)。A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。 （3）根據(jù)短文敘述 It has many places of historic interest and beauty spots （它有許多歷史遺跡和旅游景點(diǎn)。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （4）根據(jù)短文敘述 We visited the Palace Museum. （我們游覽了故宮。）， Then we visited the Summer Palace （然后我們游覽了頤和園。）， We also went to the Bird39。s Nest （我們還去了鳥(niǎo)巢。）和 Finally, we went to the Great Wall （最后我們?nèi)チ碎L(zhǎng)城。）可知C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （5）根據(jù)短文敘述 The trip is very meaningful. （這次旅行非常有意義。）可知B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細(xì)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文的細(xì)節(jié)敘述來(lái)完成題目各題。10．閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下面的句子是否與短文相符 What do you know about the sea? Some people know about it, but others don’t. The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big. In the world, there is more sea than land. Do you know Hainan Island? It’s really very nice. We can see beaches, trees and the sea. We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places. （1）The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day. （2）In the world, there is less sea than land. （3）The sea is big and nice. （4）We can make a snowman and visit a lot of beautiful places. 【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0 【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹大海的短文。（1）這是閱讀判斷, 題目的意思是: 在天氣晴好的日子，大?？雌饋?lái)很漂亮。根據(jù)短文敘述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day(在天氣晴好的日子，大?？雌饋?lái)很漂亮。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為: 正確。（2）這是閱讀判斷, 題目的意思是: 世界上，大海少于陸地。根據(jù)短文敘述In the world, there is more sea than land.(世界上, 大海比陸地多。)可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為: 錯(cuò)誤。（3）這是閱讀判斷, 題目的意思是: 大海又大又漂亮。根據(jù)短文敘述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big.(在天氣晴好的日子，大?？雌饋?lái)很漂亮，大海很大。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為: 正確。（4）這是閱讀判斷, 題目的意思是: 我們可以堆雪人和參觀許多漂亮的地方。根據(jù)短文敘述We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.（我們可以游泳和參觀許多漂亮的地方。）可知題目敘述錯(cuò)誤。故答案為: 錯(cuò)誤?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查閱讀能力的題目。首先仔細(xì)閱讀短文，注意細(xì)節(jié)敘述，然后判斷題目正確。11．閱讀理解閱讀理解 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn39。t work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to e and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.（1）Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field. A.a doctorB.a farmerC.a rabbit（2）The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. A.the hareB.the tortoiseC.the bird（3）But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump. A.oftenB.seldom160