【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 owed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on37．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on38．If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves.A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．e on39．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up40．There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A．push for B．care for C．look for D．hope for【參考答案】一、選擇題1．D解析：D【詳解】句意：我保證不會(huì)再占用你的時(shí)間了。但請(qǐng)你馬上回答我的問題好嗎?考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析，give up放棄；make up組成；put up建造，舉起；take up開始從事，占據(jù)。根據(jù)“I promise I won’t … any more of your time. . But would you please reply to my question right away?”，可推知應(yīng)該是占據(jù)時(shí)間，符合語境，故選D。2．C解析：C【詳解】 句意：——?！?”代表什么？考查動(dòng)詞短語詞義辨析。pay attention to注意；regard as把……當(dāng)做……；stand for代表；set off送別；根據(jù)語境可知，此處是詢問“‘.’代表什么”。故選C。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：寶寶在睡覺。請(qǐng)你把收音機(jī)關(guān)小點(diǎn)聲好嗎？考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。turn on打開；turn down調(diào)??；turn off關(guān)閉；turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，其后加動(dòng)詞原形，排除AC；根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知，是調(diào)小音量，故選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——不要擔(dān)心。對(duì)于一個(gè)正在成長(zhǎng)的少女來說，這很正常?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人生充滿了起伏。當(dāng)你的朋友不開心的時(shí)候，告訴他們一些有趣的事情，鼓勵(lì)他們振作起來?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。put up掛起；cheer up振作起來；stay up熬夜；give up放棄。根據(jù)句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知，這里指鼓勵(lì)他們振作起來，故選B。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起打斷你，但有件事我不明白?！獩]關(guān)系?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。cut down砍倒；cut out刪除；cut in 插嘴，打斷；cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。7．C解析：C【詳解】句意：遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。put up舉起；put away放好；put out熄滅；put in提交；根據(jù)“Far water does not...near fire.”及結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，俗語“遠(yuǎn)水救不了近火?！贝颂幨褂胮ut out，表示“熄滅”符合語境。故選C。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難得多?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。found out查明；turned out證明是、結(jié)果是；ran out用完、耗盡；worked out解決、算出。根據(jù)“The job … to be harder than they thought.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，可知是這項(xiàng)工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難，turned out符合題意，其它選項(xiàng)均不符合語境，故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這輛公共汽車不開往火車站?？峙履迷谙乱徽鞠萝?，換乘快速公交1號(hào)線?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。get out出去；get off下車；get through通過；get down下來。根據(jù)“This bus doesn’t go to the train station.”可知此處指下公共汽車，用get off。故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。對(duì)于一個(gè)成長(zhǎng)中的青少年來說這很正常?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing teenage girl”可知，此處指增重了五磅，故選