初中英語短語動詞解題技巧分析及練習(xí)題(含答案)(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 23:04 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 。C.heat up himD.heat him up【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：6點了，該起床了，請把他叫醒。wake up叫醒；heat up加熱。“及物動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的動詞短語在跟代詞作賓語是，注意代詞放在動詞后副詞前，故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語14．The students ought to wear school uniforms when they39。re at school. A.are supposed toB.are allowed toC.would like toD.love to【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)學(xué)生們在學(xué)校的時候應(yīng)該穿校服。ought to的意思是應(yīng)該，后跟動詞的原形。be supposed to 被認(rèn)為應(yīng)該做某事；be allowed to do ；would like to 愿意去做某事；love to 喜歡去做某事。故選A。【點評】考查動詞。15．—Could we the arriving time for school to 8:00 am, Mr. Li? —You mean 7:30 is a little earlier? Let39。s discuss it with the headmaster.A.find outB.give upC.put offD.cut out【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——李先生，我們可以將到校時間推遲到早上八點嗎？——你意思是7點半早了一點嗎？那么我們和校長一起商量一下吧。；；；。由于覺得7點半有的早，所以將時間推遲到8點，故選C。 【點評】考查動詞短語辨析。注意find out，give up，put off和cut out的詞義和用法。16．—Have you ever read the book The Merchant of Venice by Shakespeare？—Yes, I don39。t like Sherlock. He is selfish. He usually only thinks of himself and doesn39。t other people.A.care aboutB.hear aboutC.worry aboutD.know about【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：你看過莎士比亞的《威尼斯商人》嗎？是的，我不喜歡夏洛克。他自私。他通常只想到自己，不關(guān)心別人。care about關(guān)心；hear about聽說；worry about擔(dān)心；know about了解。根據(jù)句意，故答案為A?！军c評】考查短語辨析，熟記短語，理解句意，根據(jù)語境判斷選項。17．– Jenny, the teacher will ________ your mobile phone if you use it in class.– Sorry, I won39。t do that again. A.take outB.take away C.take off【答案】B 【解析】【分析】A. take out取出，去掉，出發(fā)，B. take away帶走，拿走，取走，C. take off起飛，脫下，離開。句意：Jenny，如果你在教室使用手機(jī)，老師將會把它拿走。故選B?！军c評】考查動詞短語的用法。18．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.A.looks afterB.takes afterC.runs afterD.looks like【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】look after照顧；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after追趕； look like（外表）看起來像。句意為“我兒子像他父親，兩個人都樂呵呵的。”顯然是指性格方面像，故選B。19．—How can we help the children in the mountain village?—We can ____ leaflets to ask people to donate money.A.give inB.give off160
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