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【英語】七年級英語上冊完形填空題集錦(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-01 22:55 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 he Moon. They look 10 than the Moon because they39。re much farther away from us.1. A. turnsB. turnC. to turn2. A. bigB. biggerC. small3. A. lookB. lookedC. looks4. A. closeB. fartherC. closer5. A. MoonB. EarthC. Sun6. A. givesB. takesC. brings7. A. tooB. alsoC. either8. A. isn39。tB. doesn39。tC. hasn39。t9. A. onB. atC. from10. A. smallerB. biggerC. big【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】大意:本文講述月亮,地球和太陽三者的關(guān)系。 (1)句意:當(dāng)?shù)厍虿糠蛛x開太陽的時候,就變成晚上。,三單;;。描述客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,part,部分,名詞單數(shù),動詞用三單形式,故選A。 (2)句意:太陽比月亮大很多。;;。根據(jù)than,可知用比較級,much修飾比較級,故選B。 (3)句意:但是有時候月亮看起來更大,因為它離地球更近很多。;,動詞原形;;。描述客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時,注意moon,專有名詞,動詞用三單形式,look看起來,其三單是looks,故選C。 (4)句意:但是有時候月亮看起來更大,;;……更近的。此處隱含了與太陽比較,much后接比較級,故選C。 (5)句意:但是有時候月亮看起來更大,因為它離地球更近很多。;;。根據(jù)常識可知,我們看月亮更大,因為它離地球更近,故選B。 (6)句意:它發(fā)出很強的光。;(走);。太陽是光源,發(fā)光物體,用give,給,主語是sun,動詞用三單形式,故選A。 (7)句意:月亮看起來也很明亮。;;。also也,用于肯定句中,且常放于句中,either也,用于否定句中,放于句末,too也,放于肯定句中,放于句末,這是一個肯定句,故選A。 (8)句意:但是它根本不發(fā)光。;;。根據(jù)常識,可知月亮不發(fā)光,描述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時,含有實義動詞的否定句要借助doesn39。t或者don39。t構(gòu)成,主語是it,助動詞用doesn39。t,故選B。 (9)句意:月亮的光來自太陽?!厦?;;。e from來自,固定搭配,故選C。 (10)句意:它們看起來比月亮更小,因為它們離我們更遠(yuǎn)的多。;;。根據(jù)常識可知,物體越遠(yuǎn),看起來越小,故選A。 【點評】考查完型填空,考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先跳過空格通讀全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗證答案。7.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by 1 . He didn39。t know how to find his 2 , so he went to the air hostess (空姐) and asked, “Could you 3 me? I can39。t find my seat. ” The air hostess showed him the seat and told him to 4 down and fasten the seat belt (系好安全帶). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan39。s ears might feel a little 5 , but he didn39。t need to 6 about it because many people felt like that. When the plane was flying very 7 . Allan could stand up and walk around. He could either read 8 , newspapers or see films. The air hostess would 9 food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.1. A. shipB. airC. car2. A. bookB. bagC. seat3. A. help B. thankC. tell4. A. lookB. putC. sit5. A. strangeB. funnyC. friendly6. A. knowB. talkC. worry7. A. tanB. deepC. high8. A. TVB. booksC. music9. A. holdB. takeC. bring10. A. arriveB. leaveC. visit【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】阿蘭很擔(dān)心,這是他第一次坐飛機(jī)去旅行,他不知道怎樣才能找到自己的座位,所以就去找空姐幫忙,空姐把他帶到他的座位上并告訴他坐飛機(jī)的一些注意事項。(1)根據(jù)下文 so he went to the air hostess (空姐) and asked, 可知Allan第一次乘飛機(jī)旅行,故選B,by air =by plane 乘飛機(jī)。(2)根據(jù)上下文可知意思是“他不知道怎樣找到自己的座位”,故選C。(3)句意是:所以他去問空姐“你能幫助我嗎?”故選A,help 幫助。(4)sit down 坐下,故選C。句意是:空姐帶他找到座位,并叫他坐下系好安全帶。(5)根據(jù)句意“她還說阿蘭的耳朵可能會感到有點奇怪”,故選A。(6)句意是:但是他不需要擔(dān)心。worry about 擔(dān)心,故選C。(7)句意是:當(dāng)飛機(jī)飛得很高的時候,阿蘭可以站起來四處走動。故選C。(8)考查固定短語 read books 看書,故選B。句意是:他還可以看書看報紙或者看電視。(9)hold 抓住,bring 拿來,帶來,take 拿走,帶走,根據(jù)句意“空姐會拿來食物和飲料”可知選B。(10)根據(jù)句意“阿蘭會很享受這次旅行,不久就到了”可知選A。arrive 到達(dá)?!军c評】解答完形填空時,重在理解句意和上下文銜接的邏輯關(guān)系。不提倡看一個做一個,這樣很容易錯選答案從而導(dǎo)致整篇文章脫離主題??梢杂没◣追昼娺M(jìn)行整體的閱讀,再結(jié)合文意進(jìn)行逐一作答。注意區(qū)別所給詞的用法及意思。8.根據(jù)短文理解,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。 From Monday to Friday, most people are busy working or studying. But in the evenings and at the weekends they are free and they can 1 themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, and others 2 sports. There are many different ways to 3 our free time. Almost everyone has some 4 of hobbies. Some 5 are very expensive, 6 others don39。t cost anything at all. That39。s 7 a hobby means. It is 8 we like to do in our free time just 9 the fun of it. It gives us 10 . So find a hobby for yourself.1. A. helpB. enjoyC. giveD. like2. A. makeB. haveC. getD. do3. A. spendB. takeC. payD. cost4. A. ideasB. waysC. plansD. kinds5. A. sportsB. moviesC. booksD. hobbies6. A. andB. butC. soD. or7. A. whatB. whyC. howD. which8. A. anythingB. nothingC. everythingD. something9. A. ofB. forC. inD. with10. A. foodB. pleasureC. timeD. money【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)B; 【解析】【分析】(1)enjoy oneself玩得開心。故選B。(2)do sports做運動。故選D。(3)spend free time度過空閑時間。故選A。(4)句意:幾乎每個人都有一些______業(yè)余愛好。some kinds of 一些種類,幾種。故選D。(5)句意:一些______非常貴。前一句談?wù)摰氖莌obbies業(yè)余愛好,故選D。(6)句意:一些業(yè)余愛好很貴,_____其它的根本不用花錢。前后句子為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。but但是。故選B。(7)句意:那就是業(yè)余愛好的意義所在。mean意思是......與它搭配的特殊疑問詞為what什么。故選A。(8);(東西);;。句意:它就是我們在空閑時間喜歡做的______。根據(jù)句意選D。(9)句意:僅僅只_____它其中的樂趣。......的;;......里面;,和。根據(jù)句意選B。(10)句意:它給了我們_______。;;;。根據(jù)前一句句意可知選B。【點評】此題考查完形填空。要根據(jù)句意或前后句子中的關(guān)鍵單詞,短語或句子來判斷。注意前后句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系。全部做完后將答案帶入短文閱讀一遍,看是否邏輯通順,進(jìn)一步檢查是否有錯誤。9. Come and 1 my 2 . This is my father. 3 is a tall man. This is my 4 . She is 5 art teacher. 6 boys are my two brothers. I39。m a girl. I’m my 7 daughter. And there is a cat in 8 family. Its name 9 Lily. We all like 10 .1. A. seeB. lookC. watchD. looks2. A. familyB. homeC. houseD. room3. A. SheB. HeC. TheseD. That4. A. m
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