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0。D.have to【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:他們開(kāi)門時(shí)我正要出去散步。根據(jù)句意,可知我還沒(méi)有出去,是打算出去散步,故排除C和D,又因?yàn)閣hen后用的是一般過(guò)去式,故句子要用一般過(guò)去式,”be about to do sth將要做某事“的過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)為was/ were about to,主語(yǔ)I, 故用be動(dòng)詞was,因此選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。注意識(shí)記be about to do sth的用法。21.—What did your son say in the letter? —He told me that he the Disney World the next day. A.will visitB.has visitedC.is going to visitD.would visit【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你兒子在信中說(shuō)了什么?——他告訴我他第二天要參觀迪斯尼樂(lè)園。,一般將來(lái)時(shí);,現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);,一般將來(lái)時(shí);,過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。the next day表明是將來(lái)時(shí),told表明是過(guò)去時(shí),所以用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)是would+動(dòng)詞原形,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),注意平時(shí)識(shí)記would+動(dòng)詞原形。22.Kate said that she _____________ us as soon as she got home. A.calledB.callsC.will callD.would call【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意: 凱特說(shuō)她一到家就打電話給我們。 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主過(guò)從過(guò)原則可知,從句應(yīng)該用相對(duì)應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí);再根據(jù)從句結(jié)構(gòu)可知,從句為as soon as引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)原則,主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),從句應(yīng)該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),用would do形式,故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。注意賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)為主過(guò)從過(guò)原則,條件狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)為主將從現(xiàn)原則。23.Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. A.has beenB.had beenC.was going to beD.was【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:阿爾伯特愛(ài)因斯坦生于1879年。作為一個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候,很少有人猜到他會(huì)成為一個(gè)提出的理論能改變世界的科學(xué)家。橫線部分表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),僅有C項(xiàng) was going to be 為過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故正確答案為C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。24.James has just arrived, but I didn39。t know he until yesterday.A.will eB.was ingC.had eD.came【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】本題考查的是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的用法。當(dāng)表示事先計(jì)劃好的,安排好的要發(fā)生的事情,且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是一些表示位置變化的動(dòng)詞,如:leave, e等的時(shí)候,可以使用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)時(shí)。句意:James已經(jīng)到了,但是知道昨天我才知道他要來(lái)。根據(jù)句意可知他要來(lái)這里是計(jì)劃好的事情,且動(dòng)詞e表示的是位置變化。故B正確。25.We packed all the hooks in wooden boxes so that they damaged. A.don39。t getB.won39。t getC.didn39。t getD.wouldn39。t get【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我們把所有的鉤子都裝在木箱里,這樣它們就不會(huì)被損壞。根據(jù)主句用過(guò)去時(shí),這里表示“不會(huì)”,是將來(lái)可能的狀態(tài),故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),故答案為D?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。26.Now we can39。t do without the Internet. But no one could imagine the part it _____ in our daily life 20 years ago. to play played【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:現(xiàn)在我們離不開(kāi)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。但是20年前,沒(méi)有人能夠想象它在我們?nèi)粘I钪兴鸬淖饔谩8鶕?jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)20 years ago可知用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),這里為從過(guò)去的觀點(diǎn)看將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)的應(yīng)用。27.The laptops made by our pany sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________ 20 years ago. A.had hadB.hadC.were havingD.were to have【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:我們公司生產(chǎn)的筆記本電腦賣得最好,但是,二十年前,沒(méi)有人能猜到它們?cè)谑袌?chǎng)上的地位。表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的事情,用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。28.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he ________ office soon. A.leavesB.would leaveC.leftD.had left【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:當(dāng)他表示他很快就會(huì)離職的時(shí)候我們都很驚訝。根據(jù)made和soon可知,此處表示過(guò)去將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)該用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。29.The students were told that they ________ at the school gate at 2: 00 this afternoon. A.metB.will meetC.were to meetD.were met【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:學(xué)生們被告知今天下午兩點(diǎn)在學(xué)校門口集合。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是were told,一般過(guò)去時(shí),因此賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。30.When we lived in Hangzhou ten years ago, we for a walk after dinner. A.goB.would go1