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do the dishes, Tony?— Sure! Mom will be angry if she sees this ________, I think.A.matter B.mess C.trouble D.difficulty36.The police give us a lot of ________ on how to protect personal information.A.trust B.a(chǎn)dvice C.stress D.difficulty37.With the ________ of the puter, museums today are different from what they used to be.A.invitation B.introduction C.munication D.pronunciation38.—What’s your mother?—She is a ________ in a pany.A.nurse B.farmer C.doctor D.manager39.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A.value B.duty C.secret D.result40.—Do you know a Chinese called ChenGao?—Exactly, his ________ makes the whole world shocked and he bees the youngest PHD supervisor(博導(dǎo))in Math area.A.a(chǎn)dvantage B.progress C.a(chǎn)chievement D.a(chǎn)ttention【參考答案】一、選擇題1.A解析:A【詳解】句意:隔壁的那個(gè)人對(duì)布魯斯來(lái)說(shuō)是陌生人。他連鄰居的名字都不知道。考查名詞辨析。stranger陌生人;volunteer志愿者;trainer訓(xùn)練員;teacher老師。根據(jù)“He doesn’t even know the neighbor’s name.”可知,二人是陌生人,故選A。2.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——托尼,你能倒垃圾,刷碗嗎?——當(dāng)然可以。我認(rèn)為如果媽媽看見這么狼藉,她會(huì)瘋了的。matter問(wèn)題;mess狼藉,雜亂;trouble麻煩;difficulty困難。根據(jù)Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes,可知屋里有垃圾,碗和盤子沒有刷,因此屋里一片狼藉,故選B。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:城市是人的手和心靈的產(chǎn)物,展示著人的智慧和創(chuàng)造力。考查名詞辨析。product產(chǎn)物;process過(guò)程;pride驕傲;possibility可能性。根據(jù)“A city is the...of the human hand and mind”可知,此處表示城市是人的手和心靈的產(chǎn)物。故選A。4.D解析:D【詳解】句意:美國(guó)人類學(xué)家Edward T. Hall說(shuō),在兩個(gè)人的對(duì)話中,65%的交流是通過(guò)肢體語(yǔ)言完成的。考查名詞。application申請(qǐng);pronunciation發(fā)音;introduction介紹;munication交流。根據(jù)上文“in a conversation between two people”提示,此處指的是在交流的過(guò)程中,故選D。5.C解析:C【詳解】句意:這臺(tái)電腦售價(jià)5000元,遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超過(guò)了它的實(shí)際價(jià)值??疾槊~辨析。 cost 價(jià)錢;pay工資;value 價(jià)值;price價(jià)格。根據(jù)前面的 5,000 yuan可知,應(yīng)是售價(jià)和電腦的實(shí)際價(jià)值作比較。故選C。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你知道中國(guó)的四大新發(fā)明嗎?——是的。它們是支付寶,高速列車,共享單車和網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物??疾槊~辨析。inventions發(fā)明;introductions介紹;attractions吸引;traditions傳統(tǒng)。根據(jù)“They are Alipay, highspeed trains, shared bikes and online shopping”及常識(shí)可知,這是詢問(wèn)中國(guó)的四大新發(fā)明,故選A。7.B解析:B【詳解】句意:游客是指正在旅行或參觀某個(gè)地方的人??疾槊~辨析。stranger陌生人;tourist游客;guide導(dǎo)游;customer消費(fèi)者。根據(jù)“who is travelling or visiting a place”可知,正在旅行或參觀某個(gè)地方的人是指游客。故選B。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在,許多外國(guó)的人們?cè)谥袊?guó)的除夕舉行晚會(huì)。這意味著全世界對(duì)中國(guó)文化的興趣與日俱增??疾槊~辨析。direction方向;habit習(xí)慣;dream夢(mèng)想;interest興趣;根據(jù)“in Chinese culture around the world”可知,此處說(shuō)的是對(duì)中國(guó)文化的興趣在增長(zhǎng),故選D。9.A解析:A【詳解】句意:父親按照說(shuō)明把兒子的玩具組裝了起來(lái)??疾槊~詞義辨析。instructions指示、說(shuō)明;inventions發(fā)明;collections收藏;invitations邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句中“The father put his son39。s toy together”可推知,應(yīng)是按照說(shuō)明。故選A。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:在教室學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很重要,但是在真正的情景中去使用會(huì)大大提高你的英語(yǔ)技能??疾槊~詞義辨析。condition條件;situation情況;event大事件;position位置。根據(jù)“but”可知后文是與“Learning English in a classroom”相對(duì)的情況,即在真正的情景中學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ),故選B。11.D解析:D【詳解】句意:使用華為產(chǎn)品的人數(shù)越來(lái)越多??疾槊~辨析。cultures文化;customers顧客;