【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 屬于難度較大題目，在詞匯，句式，語法方面要求較高。詞匯方面：be essential to對..很重要，bring about 引起，在做此題時，可以將題目一分為二：即：1） 生態(tài)保護對人類的福祈和未來至關(guān)重要。2）生態(tài)保護也孕育著世界發(fā)展的歷史性機遇。分別翻譯可得：Ecological protection is essential to human beings wellbeing and future Ecological protection also brings about the historical opportunity of the world’s development.確立先行詞為Ecological protection，第2句中作主語，用關(guān)系代詞which引導(dǎo)。因此可以翻譯為：Ecological protection is essential to human beings wellbeing and future, which also brings about the historical opportunity of the world’s development.5．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他一交試卷就意識到忘記寫名字了。（Hardly）2．這家醫(yī)院裝備了現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)施，而且人們乘地鐵可以到達。（accessible）3．在這樣一個快速變化的社會，人們擔(dān)心不能得到最新資訊并落后于他人。（afraid）4．抱著努力不會白費的信念，他經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏，最終取得了成功。（belief）【答案】1．Hardly had he handed in the test paper when he realized that he had forgotten to write his name on it.2．This hospital is equipped with modern facilities and is accessible by underground.3．In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and thus falling behind others. / In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid that they will not be kept updated with the latest information and thus fall behind.4．Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.【解析】1．考查倒裝句。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知，本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：hand in“提交”，realize“意識到”，要使用hardly…when…句型，主句使用過去完成時，從句使用一般過去時，hardly位于句首時，主句使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。故譯為：Hardly had he handed in the test paper when he realized that he had forgotten to write his name on it.2．考查accessible的用法。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知，本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：be equipped with modem facilities“裝備了現(xiàn)代化的設(shè)施”，accessible“易接近的；可進入的”，此處描述的是客觀事實，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故譯為：This hospital is equipped with modem facilities and is accessible by underground.3．考查afraid的用法。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知，本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：such a rapidly changing society“這樣一個快速變化的社會”，be afraid of/that“擔(dān)心，害怕”，be able to do“能夠做某事”，get the latest information“得到最新資訊”，fall behind“落后”，此處描述的是客觀事實，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時。故譯為：In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid of not being able to get the latest information and thus falling behind others. /In such a rapidly changing society, people are afraid that they will not be kept updated with the latest information and thus fall behind.4．考查belief的用法。根據(jù)句意及提示詞可知，本句關(guān)鍵詞（組）：hold/with the belief“堅持信念”，pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste“不會白費”, achieve success“取得了成功”，go through ups and downs“經(jīng)歷了起起伏伏”。此處描述的“信念”是客觀真理，應(yīng)使一般現(xiàn)在時或?qū)頃r，“取得成功”屬于過去，應(yīng)使用一般過去時。故譯為：Holding /With the belief that his efforts will pay off/ can’t be in vain/ won’t be wasted/ will be rewarded/no effort will turn out to be a waste, he achieved success in the end and after going through ups and downs.6．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in brackets.1．只要你有耐心，你總能在夜市淘到一些便宜貨。(pick up)2．讓他寬慰的是，在房價飆升之前，他在同事的建議下買了一套公寓。(advice)3．這個品牌的手機各方面都比所有其他的手機好，只是價格實在太貴了。(superior)4．鑒于這個計劃風(fēng)險太大，雖然設(shè)計者的分析聽上去很合理，政府最終沒有采納。(risky)【答案】1．As long as you have　patience, you can always pick up some bargains in the night market.2．To his great relief, he bought a flat on his colleague’s advice before house prices rocketed.3．This brand of mobile phone is superior to all the others in every respect, except that its price is really too high.4．Considering that the plan was too risky, the government eventually didn’t adopt it although the designer’s analysis sounded sensible.【解析】1．考查狀語從句和時態(tài)。此處含as long as“只要”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句的復(fù)合句；have patience“忍耐一下”；固定詞組：pick up“撿起，獲得”；再根據(jù)所給漢語可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，故翻譯為As long as you have　patience, you can always pick up some bargains in the night market.2．考查狀語從句和時態(tài)。此處是含before“在…之前”引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)：he是句子主語，謂語動詞用一般過去時態(tài)bought，a flat是句子賓語；固定短語：To his great relief“使他非常欣慰的是”