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英語賓語從句試題類型及其解題技巧(編輯修改稿)

2025-04-05 02:36 本頁面
 

【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時,故選B。13.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:——嗨,布魯斯。這是給你的一封信。——謝謝。我想知道這封信是誰寄來的。考查賓語從句。賓語從句需用陳述句語序,AB兩項(xiàng)都是疑問句語序,可排除。主句I wondered是一般過去時,從句需用一般過去時,可排除C項(xiàng);根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選D。14.Do you know our head teacher over there?I have seen her before. But I don’t know___________.A.what her name is B.what does she look likeC.where she is D.what is she【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)識那邊的班主任嗎?——我以前見過她。但我不知道她叫什么名字。;;;?根據(jù)句意可知,此句是賓語從句,從句要用陳述語序,故排除B和D;?故排除C,故選A。15.Father’s Day is ing. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:父親節(jié)就要到來了。我在考慮我怎樣給他一個驚喜。此題考查賓語從句,賓語從句用陳述句的語序。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C??键c(diǎn):考查賓語從句。16.—Could you please tell me _____? —Sure. On Friday afternoon.A.where the book sale is B.when the book sale is C.what the book sale is about【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你能告訴圖書展銷會是什么時候嗎?——當(dāng)然。周五下午??疾橘e語從句。where在哪里,問地點(diǎn);when什么時候,問時間;what什么,問事情。根據(jù)回答On Friday ,故選B。17.I could hardly understand ______ in class, so I raised my hand to ask.A.what my teacher said B.what did my teacher sayC.what has my teacher say D.what my teacher has said【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:我?guī)缀醪荒苊靼桌蠋熢谡n堂上說的,因此我舉手提問了。考查賓語從句,英語中賓語從句一般用陳述語序,結(jié)合語境可知本句從句中描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,故用一般過去時態(tài),選A。18.The weather forecast doesn’t say _________.A.if it rains tomorrow B.if does it rain tomorrowC.if it will rain tomorrow D.if will it rain tomorrow【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:“天氣預(yù)報沒有說明天是否會下雨”??疾橘e語從句,賓語從句用陳述語序,排除B和D。且根據(jù)tomorrow可知,從句用一般將來時,故選C。19.— Could you please tell me ______ yesterday?— In a shop near my home.A.where you buy the dictionary B.where do you buy the dictionaryC.where you bought the dictionary D.where did you buy the dictionary【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:你能告訴我昨天你在哪買的字典嗎?—在我家附近的商店。本題考查的是賓語從句,根據(jù)賓語從句的語序是陳述語序可知,排除B和D,又因?yàn)閱柧渲械膟esterday,可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,故答案選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】賓語從句的三要素:引導(dǎo)詞(that、if/whether、特殊疑問詞);語序:陳述語序(主語+謂語);時態(tài)(主現(xiàn)從需、主過從過、客普現(xiàn)),例如題目中問句中的yesterday和賓語從句中的語序可知,應(yīng)該選的是C。20.—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll g
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