【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 at為指示代詞。例3： I39。m hungry. Is there any bread in the fridge?______,but we have cakes. Would you like to have one?A. Some B. Much C. None D. Nothing解析： C 根據(jù)上下文可知沒有面包，故首先排除A和B。none意為沒有，nothing意為什么東西都沒有。故選none。例4： I am looking for a bank, but I can not find _______. B. One C. This D. That解析：B it指同類同物，one指同類不同物，用來代替泛指的單數(shù)名詞（本句代替a bank），以避免重復(fù)；that用來代替特指的單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞；this、that為指示代詞。例5：—What do youthinkof these two books?—______ of them are interesting. And I’ve read them several times.A. Both B. Neither C. None D. Either解析：A both表示兩者都，neither表示兩者都不，none表示三者或三者以上都不，either表示兩者中的一個。句意：你認為這兩本書怎么樣？——他們都很有趣。并且我已經(jīng)度過幾遍了。結(jié)合語境可知下文不定代詞指代的是上文提到的兩本書，故選A。四、專題過關(guān) （15 mins）檢測題1： were only two paintings for sale and he bought ____.A. allB. anyC. bothD. Some【解析】C試題分析：根據(jù)語境可知此句的含義是這里還有兩幅畫可以賣，他都買了?？疾榈氖遣欢ù~的基本用法。根據(jù)選擇項的提示可知表示兩個都怎樣要用不定代詞both故選C。2. My family has two dogs. One is white, ________ is black.A. other B. another C. the other D. Others【解析】C other其它的，另外的；another多個中的另一個；the other兩個中的另一個；others其他人。句意:,故選C. English teacher bought us many new books. ______of them is very interesting.A. All B. Both C. Every D. Each【解析】D試題分析：Both兩者都。 All所有都。 Every每一個,強調(diào)全體。Each每一個,:.4.—Don39。t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you?—No, I won 39。t. I know that________ of us are perfect after all.A. none B. neither C. each D. All【解析】A none一個也沒有；neither兩者都不；each 每一個；all所有都。當他再次犯錯誤之時，不要對你的孩子發(fā)怒，好嗎？——是的，我不會的。我知道畢竟我們沒有人是完美的。結(jié)合語境可知選A。5.—Which of the two Tshirts will you take?—I’ll take________. One is for my brother and the other is for myself.A. either B. both C. neither D. All【解析】B either兩者中任何一個；both兩者都；neither兩者都不； all所有都。句意：你想要這兩件襯衫中的哪一件？——我都要。一件給我的哥哥，另一件給我自己。結(jié)合語境可知選B。 tea smells great!It’s from India．Would you like ________?A．it B．this C．some D．Little【解析】C 句意“一你的茶味道不錯！一它來自印度。你先要一些嗎？it 上下文是同一事物；this 指下文要提到的事；1ittle 表否定意義，幾乎沒有；some可修飾可數(shù)名詞也可修飾不可數(shù)名詞，用在疑問句中，表示希望得到對方肯定的回答，符合題意，故選C。7.—Which of the two subjects do you like, art or music?—________ . They are really interesting.A. Neither B. Both C. None D. All【解析】B Neither兩者都不。Both兩者都。None一個也沒有。 :這兩科當中你喜歡哪一科,美術(shù)還是音樂?根據(jù)下文,.8.－Which do you prefer, a CD player or a walkman?－______. I prefer a portable puter.A. Both B. Either C. None D. Neither【解析】D both兩者都；either兩者中任何一個都；none一個也沒有；neither兩者都不。句意：你更喜歡哪一個，CD播放器還是隨身聽？根據(jù)下文，我更喜歡一臺便攜電腦。可知我兩者都不喜歡。故選D。 are able to talk openly to one another whenever _________ of them feels hurt.A. either B. both C. some D. all【解析】A either“兩者中任何一個”；both“兩者都”；some“一些”；all“三者或三者以上都”。根據(jù)句中的feels是單數(shù)形式，可知其主語表示單數(shù)意義，either謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。10. —I prefer speaking to listening in English learning.—Oh, really? Ithinkyou should do well in______ of them.A. both B. neither C. some 　D. all【解析】A試題分析：both兩者都；neither兩者都不；some一些；all所有都。句意：在英語學(xué)習中，比起聽來，我更喜歡說?！叮娴膯?？我認為你在他們兩方面都應(yīng)該做的很好。結(jié)合語境 可知選A。五、學(xué)法提煉 （3 mins）專題特點：不定代詞部分考查難度較大，在中考中所占比重在24分之間，同學(xué)需要熟記每個不定代詞的具體用法，特別注意區(qū)分容易混淆的幾個詞，這些老師都已經(jīng)劃出重點。解題方法：不定代詞的應(yīng)用是初中英語考察的重點，熟記每個代詞的用法，注意每個代詞之間用法含義上的不同。解題時結(jié)合語境具體分析，選擇正確答案。課后作業(yè)作業(yè)1：整理課堂筆記以及對課堂上的錯題進行糾錯。作業(yè)2：代詞專練Part One 單項選擇1. I often help _______ mother do _______ housework(家務(wù)活)。A. me, she B. mine, her C. my, her D. I, hers that _______ hat? No, it’s not _______. It’s _______.A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’sC. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s3. I have two sisters, but_________of them is a teacher.A. all B. neither C. both D. none invited some classmates to e to his party，but _______ came.A. a little B. little C. a few D. Few5. No matter how difficult things seem to be, you should say to _____ “Never mind!” A positive attitude is the key to success.A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. Myself6. —Your tea smells great!—It’s from India. Would you like ______?A. it B. this C. some D. Little7. —Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teen’s space?—I like ___of them. They are useful for English lessons.A. none B. neither C. all D. both8. My friend Jenny often helps ______ with ______ English.A. I。 me B. me。 my C. my。 me D. I。 my9. My parents showed ________ some old pictures that brought back sweet memories.A. I B. me C. my D. Mine10. — Jim, please help ______ to some bread . — Thank you.A. himself B. yourself C. herself D. Myself作業(yè)3： 寒假作業(yè)（學(xué)校里發(fā)的寒假卷子，老師勾出來的完成）二、英語書面表達專項訓(xùn)練2．假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校準備組織學(xué)生本周五去北京世園會參觀。你打算邀請外教 Peter參加。請用英語寫一封電子郵件，告訴他集合的時間和地點，在那里可以做什么，以及參觀時需要準備什么。提示詞語： school gate, nature, culture, food and drink提示問題： ●When and where are you going to meet?●What are you going to do there?●What do you advise Peter to prepare for the visit?Dear Pete,How is it going?I am writing to invite you to visit Beijing International Horticulture Exposition in I39。m looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Peter，How is it going?I am writing to invite you to visit Beijing International Horticulture Exposition. We will meet at the school gate at 7:00 . this Friday. Then we will go t