【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side36．— Wu Dajing was the first Chinese man to win an Olympic shorttrack(短道) gold medal. He practiced skating as hard as he could all year round.— .A．Rome was not built in a day B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．Where there is life, there is hope37．（2016湖北咸寧中考）——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A．Many hands make light work. B．Something is better than nothing.C．The sooner begun, the sooner done. D．Practice makes perfect.38．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do39．—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A．practice makes perfectB．it never rains but it poursC．many hands make light workD．the grass is always greener on the other side40．—It39。s exciting that Chinese women39。s volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know，___________.A．a(chǎn) good beginning is half done B．one tree can39。t make a forestC．a(chǎn)ctions speak louder than words D．every coin has two sides【參考答案】一、選擇題1．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——最近空氣污染有所好轉(zhuǎn)嗎？——沒(méi)有。禍不單行，附近河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差。你能找出原因嗎？考查諺語(yǔ)。It never rains but it pours禍不單行；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；The early bird catches the worm捷足先登/早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；Burn the candle at both ends過(guò)分耗費(fèi)；不顧身體過(guò)度勞累（尤指日夜都有活動(dòng)）。根據(jù)答句“No…water in the rivers nearby is being worse and worse”可知，空氣污染沒(méi)有好轉(zhuǎn)，河流的水質(zhì)越來(lái)越差，壞事不止一件，用“禍不單行”來(lái)表述。故選A。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——鹽城全體人民要共同努力，把我們的家鄉(xiāng)建設(shè)得更加美麗?！堑?。人多力量大?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends魚(yú)與熊掌不可兼得；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket孤注一擲；根據(jù)“All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.”可知，此處應(yīng)用人多力量大形容，故選A。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)，簡(jiǎn)直是“班門(mén)弄斧”?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs班門(mén)弄斧；Keeping his ear to the ground把耳朵貼在地上；A good beginning makes a bad ending善始者不善終；It’s never too old to learn活到老，學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“He is always telling his director how to run the business...”可知，他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語(yǔ)“班門(mén)弄斧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎？——當(dāng)然，我洗耳恭聽(tīng)?？疾槌ＷR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。I’m all ears我洗耳恭聽(tīng)；I’m all eye我全神貫注；it’s under my nose在我鼻子底下；it’s not my tea這不是我的茶。根據(jù)上文“Of course”，可知想聽(tīng)從對(duì)方建議；I’m all ears符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在有些人認(rèn)為外出時(shí)沒(méi)有必要戴口罩?！覀?cè)傩⌒囊膊粸檫^(guò)。預(yù)防勝于治療?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Prevention is better than cure預(yù)防勝于治療；Actions speak louder than words 事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“We can’t be too careful. ”可知，空處應(yīng)是陳述鼓勵(lì)戴口罩的觀點(diǎn)，所以B選項(xiàng)“預(yù)防勝于治療”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字？【我們的環(huán)境越來(lái)越糟。天空不像以前那么藍(lán)了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】。考查常識(shí)。Time ；Space 。General to ； Specific to 。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，綜述環(huán)境變差，再具體展開(kāi)各個(gè)表現(xiàn)，故選C。7．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——抱歉，已經(jīng)6點(diǎn)鐘了。我得下班去參加一個(gè)重要的晚宴?！玫?。今天就到這兒吧?？疾榍榫敖浑H。It couldn’t be better那再好不過(guò)了；You really have me there你真地說(shuō)服我了； Take your time慢慢來(lái)；Let’s call it a day今天就到這兒吧。根據(jù)上文“Sorry, it’s already 6 o’clock. I have to be off for an important dinner.”可知已經(jīng)到了下班時(shí)間了，對(duì)方有重要的晚宴要參加，因此應(yīng)結(jié)束一天的工作了。故選D。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我表弟差點(diǎn)被選為主席。很遺憾，一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會(huì)?！е晾?，謬以千里?？疾橹V語(yǔ)。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時(shí)；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；Never say bad words about others behind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說(shuō)別人的壞話；No pains, no gains一分耕耘，一分收獲。根據(jù)“a small mistake cost him the great chance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選B。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我爸爸從不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯，但是事實(shí)上，他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是給我們做好吃的飯，也就是說(shuō)事實(shí)勝于雄辯?？疾橹V語(yǔ)。no pain, no gain沒(méi)有付出，就沒(méi)有收獲；actions speak louder than words事實(shí)勝于雄辯；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情。根據(jù)“He always cooks delicious meals for us”可知擅長(zhǎng)，但是不說(shuō)自己擅長(zhǎng)，而是總是那么做。與“事實(shí)勝于雄辯”表達(dá)意思相近。故選B。10．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——看看這爛攤子！你覺(jué)得我們需要多少時(shí)間才能弄清楚？——這是一項(xiàng)艱巨的工作，但人多力量大?，F(xiàn)在讓我們開(kāi)始吧?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。many hands make light work人多力量大；a friend in need is a friend indeed患難見(jiàn)真情；the early bird catches the worm早起的鳥(niǎo)兒有蟲(chóng)吃；actions speak louder than words行勝于言。根據(jù)“It is a