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一半的人口在城市上班掙錢??疾橹髦^一致及時(shí)態(tài)。population常與定冠詞the連用。作主語(yǔ)用時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是表示人口百分之幾時(shí),謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。再由in 2015可知應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選D。19.There is only one position. The boss has to choose Jack Tom to be a manager.A.both。 and B.neither。 norC.either。 or D.not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:只有一個(gè)位置,老板必須選擇或者杰克或者湯姆作為經(jīng)理。根據(jù)句意因?yàn)橹挥幸粋€(gè)位置,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),推測(cè)意思是老板不得不選擇杰克或湯姆當(dāng)經(jīng)理,即固定短語(yǔ)either…or…,或者…或者,故答案選C。點(diǎn)睛:A. both。 and兩者都…,連接兩個(gè)不同的詞語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù);B. neither。 nor既不…也不…;C. either。 or或者…或者…;D. not only。 but also不僅…而且…;B、C、D三個(gè)選項(xiàng)在連接兩個(gè)不同的詞語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與最近的一個(gè)主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,就是我們所說(shuō)的“就近原則”。本題根據(jù)句意可知C選項(xiàng)符合題意,故答案選C。20.Wechat(微信) is very popular. ____ the young ____ the old are getting interested in it.A.Neither; nor B.Either; orC.Not only; but also D.Between; and【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:微信很流行,不但年輕人而且老年人都對(duì)它感興趣。A. Neither…nor…:……既不……也不;B. Either…or 或者……或者……;C. Not only…but also 不但……而且……;D. Between…and介于……與……之間。由“popular”(受歡迎的,流行的,大眾的)可以推測(cè)出年輕人和老年人都感興趣,故選C??键c(diǎn):考查連詞辨析。21.The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A.which were B.that isC.that were D.which was【答案】D【解析】試題分析:句意:上周我哥哥拍的照片非常漂亮。此處是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞the photo,根據(jù)時(shí)間短語(yǔ)last week可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故排除B項(xiàng)。因?yàn)橄刃性~the photo是單數(shù)形式,故定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選D??键c(diǎn):考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。22.______________ something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?A.It is B.It was C.There is D.There was【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意:我的自行車出毛病了。我可以用你的嗎?考查there be句型的用法。句型There is something wrong with sb/。根據(jù)下文“Can I use yours?”一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可知此句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故排除D(一般過(guò)去時(shí)),用there is(一般現(xiàn)在時(shí))。選C。23.—What do you think of the Tshirts for your brother?—Oh,________this Tshirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.A.both。 and B.either。 or C.neither。 nor D.not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:——你覺(jué)得你哥哥的T恤衫怎么樣?——哦,這件T恤衫和那件T恤衫都不適合他。它們太小了。A. both。 and兩者都;B. either。 or或者……或者……;C. neither。 nor既不……也不……;D. not only。 but also不但……而且……?!八鼈兌继×恕闭f(shuō)明兩件T恤衫都不適合他,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,答案為C。24.—Linda, why _______ you late for school yesterday? —Because I woke up late.A.was B.were C.a(chǎn)re D.is【答案】B【解析】句意:——琳達(dá),你昨天為什么上學(xué)遲到?——因?yàn)槲倚淹砹?。根?jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday可知此處用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)是you,因此謂語(yǔ)用were,故選B。25.____ my sister ____ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A.Neither, nor B.Either, or C.Not only, but also【答案】C【解析】句意“不但我妹妹,而且我也在課堂上表現(xiàn)的很好,我的媽媽以我們?yōu)轵湴痢?。……也不……;B. 或者……或者……;……而且……。根據(jù)My mother is very proud of us可知,我和我妹妹兩人表現(xiàn)的都很好,故選C。26.Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.A.