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主要?jiǎng)釉~是be。故選C。【考點(diǎn)定位】 考查助動(dòng)詞辨析。13. —When will the railway that connects the two cities open?— next year. Only two thirds been built.A.Until。 has B.Until。 haveC.Not until。 has D.Not until。 have【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意:連接這兩座城市的鐵路什么時(shí)候開(kāi)通?明年才開(kāi)通。這段鐵路只修了三分之二。until 直到……時(shí)候;根據(jù)句意可知,直到明年鐵路才能開(kāi)通,因此應(yīng)該用否定形式not until,直到……時(shí)候,才……;第二個(gè)空前的主語(yǔ)是two thirds,意思是三分之二的鐵路,railway是單數(shù)形式,故動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)該用單數(shù),故選C。14.Not only his friends but also he ________ always interested in science fiction.A.show B.shows C.a(chǎn)re D.is【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意:不僅他的朋友,而且他總是對(duì)科幻小說(shuō)感興趣??疾橹髦^一致。not only…but also連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)由離其最近的主語(yǔ)來(lái)決定,即就近原則,所以此處要根據(jù)he來(lái)確定謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式;因?yàn)楹竺媸莍nterested in,所以用be interested in“對(duì)…感興趣”,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is;故答案選D。15.. In the past few years there ______ great changes in my hometown.A.have been B.were C.had been D.a(chǎn)re【答案】A【解析】略16.—What do you think of the Tshirts for your brother?—Oh,________this Tshirt________that one is fit for him. They are too small.A.both。 and B.either。 or C.neither。 nor D.not only。 but also【答案】C【解析】句意:——你覺(jué)得你哥哥的T恤衫怎么樣?——哦,這件T恤衫和那件T恤衫都不適合他。它們太小了。A. both。 and兩者都;B. either。 or或者……或者……;C. neither。 nor既不……也不……;D. not only。 but also不但……而且……?!八鼈兌继×恕闭f(shuō)明兩件T恤衫都不適合他,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知,答案為C。17.Not only you but also I __________ interested in the cartoon called Peppa Pig.A.a(chǎn)m B.is C.a(chǎn)re【答案】A【解析】【詳解】考查句子的主謂一致。句意:不僅是你,我也對(duì)卡通片《粉紅豬小妹》感興趣。A. am用于主語(yǔ)是I的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);B. is用于主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)第三人稱的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí);C. are用于主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。短語(yǔ)“not only…but also”引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)和后面動(dòng)詞主謂一致遵循臨近一致原則,比較近的主語(yǔ)I是第一人稱,be動(dòng)詞用am, 故選A。18.Either the students or the teacher him very well.A.knows B.to know C.know D.knew【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:要么那些學(xué)生要么那位老師很了解他。A. knows動(dòng)詞三單式;B. to know動(dòng)詞不定式;C. know動(dòng)詞原形;D. knew動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。either…or…連接兩個(gè)并列主語(yǔ)時(shí),遵循就近原則。此句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與the teacher保持一致,故答案為A。19.—You’re in a hurry. Where are you going?—To the cinema. Sue ________for me outside.A.waits B.waitedC.is waiting D.wa