【英語】初中英語虛擬語氣試題(有答案和解析)及解析(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:41 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 suggest sth.”。如：I suggested a visit. 我提議參觀。 suggest 后跟動名詞作賓語，如：He suggested going home. 他提議回家。 suggest后面跟that引導(dǎo) 的賓語從句時，用虛擬語氣，一般省略情態(tài)動詞should，所以本題選項是A。11．If I you, I give it to Microsoft research.A．a(chǎn)m, will B．a(chǎn)m, would C．were, would D．was, would【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：如果我是你，我會把它交給微軟研究部?？疾樘摂M語氣。根據(jù)If I you，這是一個虛擬語氣，此句虛擬語氣表示一種不能實現(xiàn)的假設(shè)，即與現(xiàn)在事實相反，謂語動詞用過去式；該語法主要用于if條件狀語從句，本句“如果我是你”，be動詞用were，后面主句用過去將來時would＋動詞原形，故答案選C。12． If I ＿＿you . I＿＿study harder. A．a(chǎn)m , will B．was, would C．were, would D．were, will【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會更努力學(xué)習(xí)。這個句子要用虛擬語氣，表示與事實相反。所以用過去式were, would,故選C?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。13．If I______ you, I would take a small present..A．a(chǎn)m B．was C．were D．a(chǎn)re【答案】C【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我我你，我會那個小的禮物。句中用虛擬語氣，系動詞用were，故選C?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。14． If I_______ one million dollars, I would give it to medical research. If I _______ you, I would give it to charity.A．will have, am B．would have, was C．had, were D．have, is【答案】C【解析】考察虛擬語氣。第一空，虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在相反，用過去時。第二空，虛擬語氣，與現(xiàn)在相反，用過去時，be動詞用were。故選C15．If I______you, I_______go there at once.A．a(chǎn)m, would B．were, would C．were, will D．a(chǎn)m, will【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：如果我是你，我會馬上去那里。句子用到了虛擬語氣，系動詞be要用were；will要用過去式would，結(jié)合題意故選B?？键c：考查虛擬語氣。16．— Come and join us, Ben!— I’m afraid I can’t. I’m too busy now. If I ________ time, I would certainly go.A．had B．will have C．have had D．have【答案】A【解析】試題分析：試題解析：句意：本，來加入我們吧！——恐怕我不能。我現(xiàn)在太忙。如果我有時間，我一定會去的。結(jié)合語境可知條件狀語從句中描述的是與現(xiàn)在相反的事實，故條件狀語從句中用一般過去時態(tài)，故答案為A。考點：考查虛擬語氣。17．You are overweight. You’d better any junk food. I suggest you more vegetables.A．not to eat, to have B．not eat, have C．not eat, to have D．not to eat, have【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你超重了。你最好不要吃垃圾食品。我建議你多吃點蔬菜。You’d better+動詞原形，表示你最好做某事；You’d better+not+動詞原形，表示你最好不要做某事；suggest+主語+should+動詞原形，should可以省略，I suggest+主語+動詞原形。根據(jù)題意，故選B。18．I don’t know if he _______tomorrow.A． Will e B．es C．came D．has e【答案】A【解析】考查時態(tài)。tomorrow 為將來的時間故用一般將來時態(tài)，所以選A。19． What would you do if you won a million yuan
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