【英語】賓語從句知識點總結及經(jīng)典習題(含答案)(word)1(編輯修改稿)
2025-04-01 22:41 本頁面
【文章內容簡介】 7:00 ，且時態(tài)是將來時。故選C。【點睛】當疑問詞在句中做主語或主語的定語時，特殊疑問句用陳述語序。所以，放到賓語從句時，句子不需要改變語序。如 Who is standing there? who做主語，I don39。t know who is standing there. Whose father likes music? whose 做主語father的定語，I don39。t know whose father likes music.。What’s wrong? / What39。s the matter? What happened to you? 都是疑問詞做主語，句子都是陳述語序，所以在賓語從句中都不需要改變語序。而What are your hobbies? 疑問詞作表語，句子是倒裝語序，所以在賓語從句中需要改變語序。14．—Could you please tell me _____?—Find out which you can’t remember, memorize them and then practice them in reading.A．how many words and expressions I should rememberB．how I could remember so many words and expressionsC．how I can remember so many words and expressions【答案】C【解析】【詳解】考查賓語從句，句意：“你能告訴我怎么能記住這么多單詞和表達嗎？找出你記不起的東西，背下來，然后在閱讀中練習?！保^察句子，屬于賓語從句，那么從句的語序應該是陳述語氣，并且主句的時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，那么從句的時態(tài)應該根據(jù)具體情況而定，結合句意應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時，故選C。15．Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?In about 2 days, I suppose.A．how long B．how often C．how soon D．how much【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我你網(wǎng)購的物品什么時候能到嗎？ 我想大概兩天后。A. how long意思是：多久；對一段時間提問，回答通常為 for+一段時間。B. how often意思是：多久一次；問的是事情發(fā)生的頻率。C. how soon意思是：多快，多久以后；對（從即時起）到將來某個時刻的時間長短提問，回答通常為 in+一段時間。D. how much意思是：多少錢；對價格提問，how much+不可數(shù)名詞，意思是：多少。根據(jù)答語In about 2 days, I suppose我想大概兩天后可知。故選C。16．Could you please tell me _______________?It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of China.A．where is Wang Ruofei Square B．where Wang Ruofei Square isC．where was Wang Ruofei Square D．where Wang Ruofei Square was【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我王若飛廣場在哪里嗎？在中國人民銀行旁邊?？疾橘e語從句。根據(jù)下文It39。s next to the People39。s Bank of ，可知表達現(xiàn)在的事情，可知此句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。C和D是一般過去時，故排除；賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，A是疑問句語序，B是陳述語序；故選B?！军c睛】本題考查賓語從句這一語法，做這類題時，要從三方面考慮：一、選準連接詞（引導詞）； 二、當連接詞不作從句的主語時，連接詞后緊跟從句的主語+謂語（注意主謂一致等）； 三、若主句是過去時，從句要改為相對應的過去的某種時態(tài)；四、需用陳述語序。17．— Mike, can you explain ______?— I’m sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didn’t hear it.A．why everything in the house was in a messB．why nobody answered the phone when I called youC．how you could finish the homework in such a short timeD．how you can make the robot work since there is no power【答案】B【解析】句意：——邁克，你能解釋一下我打電話給你時，為什么沒有人接電話嗎？——對不起，媽媽，我在聽音樂，沒聽到。根據(jù)can you explain ______？可知本題考查賓語從句。賓語從句要用陳述句的語序，結合選項，可知語序都正確。根據(jù)下文I was listening to music and didn’t hear “當我打電話的時候，為什么沒有人接電話”符合題意，故答案選B。18．—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A．when you’ll go to Beijing B．how you’ll go to Beijing
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