【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 In China, September 10th is a special day. It39。s Teachers39。 Day. Teachers39。 Day began in 1985. It is a great day for all the teachers and also a happy time for us students. How do we spend Teachers’ Day every year? On that day, we go to school early in the morning, and put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teacher39。s desk to give him or her a big surprise. Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school. In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers. All of us are very happy. The teachers say that the best reward （獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)賞） for them is to see our great progress（進(jìn)步）.（1）When did Teachers39。 Day start?（2）Which country celebrate Teachers39。 Day?（3）what do we do on that day ?（4）What is the best reward for teachers ?（5）Do we sing and dance with the teachers in the afternoon?【答案】 （1）In 1985.（2）China.（3）Put a bunch of flowers on our teacher39。s desk, help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school.（4）Our great progress.（5）Yes.【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們講述的是中國(guó)的教師節(jié)，每年的9月10日是教師節(jié)，學(xué)生們和老師一起慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日，他們幫助老師做一些簡(jiǎn)單的工作，在學(xué)校門口問(wèn)候老師。老師說(shuō)學(xué)生們的進(jìn)步是對(duì)老師最大的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。 （1）根據(jù)短文中Teachers’ Day began in 1985可知，教師節(jié)是從1985年開(kāi)始的。（2）根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭In China, September 10th is a special day可知，在中國(guó)，9月10日是一個(gè)特殊的節(jié)日，由此可知，是中國(guó)這個(gè)國(guó)家在9月10日慶祝教師節(jié)。 （3）根據(jù)短文第二段的內(nèi)容On that day, we put a bunch （束） of flowers on our teacher’s desk …Some of us help him or her to do some easy work. And others stand at the school gate to say hello to teachers when they go into the school可知，在教師節(jié)那天，我們?cè)诶蠋煹淖雷由戏揭皇r花、幫助老師做一些簡(jiǎn)單的工作、還有的人在學(xué)校門口問(wèn)候老師。 （4）根據(jù)短文的最后The teachers say that the best reward （獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)賞） for them is to see our great progress可知，學(xué)生們的進(jìn)步是對(duì)老師對(duì)好的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。 （5）根據(jù)短文中In the afternoon, we have a party. We sing and dance with the teachers可知，下午的時(shí)候，學(xué)生們和老師一起唱歌、跳舞。由此可知這個(gè)答案是肯定的。8．根據(jù)短文理解，完成下列各題。 Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same class. They go to school five days a week. And they have seven classes a day. After school they play volleyball. The two girls39。 mothers are friends, too. They like sports. So they can play sports with the two girls on the weekend（在周末）. Linda39。s mother likes tennis and Helen39。s mother likes tennis, too. Can the two girls play tennis? Sure, they play it well. The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the afternoon. It39。s relaxing! The two girls like eating fruits. They like apples, strawberries and oranges. They think fruits are good and healthy. After playing tennis, their mothers always make （做） some fruit salad first. What good friends they are!（1）Who are in the same class ?（2）What do Helen and Linda do after school?（3）Do the two girls39。 mothers like sports?（4）When do they watch TV?（5）Why do the two girls like eating fruits? Because ________.【答案】 （1）Helen and Linda.（2）They play volleyball.（3）Yes./ Yes, they do.（4）In the afternoon.（5）Because they think fruits are good and healthy.【解析】【分析】這篇短文給我們介紹了四個(gè)好朋友。Helen和Linda是好朋友，他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班里。他們的媽媽也是好朋友，他們都喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。他們經(jīng)常在一起玩，上午打網(wǎng)球，下午看電視。 （1）根據(jù)短文的開(kāi)頭Helen and Linda are good friends. They are in the same ，Helen和Linda是好朋友，他們?cè)谕粋€(gè)班里。故答案是Helen and Linda。 （2）根據(jù)短文第一段中After school they play ，放學(xué)后，Helen和Linda一起打排球。故答案是They play volleyball。（3）根據(jù)短文第二段中The two girls39。 mothers are friends, too. They like sports可知，這兩個(gè)女孩的媽媽也是朋友，他們喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。故答案是肯定的。 （4）根據(jù)短文第三段中The four friends always play tennis in the morning, and watch TV in the ，他們上午打網(wǎng)球，下午看電視。故本題的答案是In the afternoon.。 （5）根據(jù)短文第三段中They think fruits are good and ，Helen和Linda喜歡吃水果，因?yàn)樗麄冇X(jué)得水果非常好，也很健康。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本文有一定的難度，對(duì)于第一次無(wú)法理解的題目可以先放放，待整個(gè)文章都看完后題目答完后再集中精力來(lái)解答所缺的題目，理解說(shuō)明對(duì)象的功能及運(yùn)行原理是關(guān)鍵。9．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。 I39。m Anna, This is my sister Lily39。s room. It is always tidy（整潔）. This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（許多） books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.（1）Whose room is that? （2）Is a chair under the desk? （3）Where are the books? （4）What does Paul make for his sister? （5）What can you see in the bag? 【答案】（1）It39。s Lily39。s room.（2）Yes. It is.（3）They are in the bookcase.（4）He makes model planes for her.（5）I can see some tapes in the schoolbag. 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文介紹了我姐姐莉莉的房間擺設(shè)。（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)This is my sister Lily39。s 。故答案為：It39。s Lily39。s room.（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)that is a chair under the ?？芍@是肯定答語(yǔ)，故答案為：Yes, it is.（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many（許多） books and model planes in it. 可知書在書櫥。故答案為：They are in the bookcase.（4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)My brother Paul makes（制作） these model planes for 。故答案為：He makes model planes for her.（5）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Where are the tapes? They are in her 。故答案為：I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查任務(wù)型閱讀理解。這篇短文內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單，容易理解。我們?cè)趯徢孱}意后帶著問(wèn)題閱讀短文，找到問(wèn)題的正確答案。10．閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題 Mary 09:45:10 Hi, Jim. Nice to meet you! I39。m a name Is Mary favorite（最喜愛(ài)的） color is red. I have a red telephone number is 8733516. Jim 09:46:05 Hi, Mary. Nice to meet you, too! I39。m a