【文章內容簡介】 esks and 20 chairs. 墻上有一些畫和一幅地圖。Mrs Brown is our English teacher. She is from a big is nice. Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn39。t in our school. Tom is my good friend. We like playing football on Saturday. Where is my football? It is under my desk. （1）回答問題：What39。s Bob39。s Classroom like? （2）將文中劃線的漢語句子譯成英語。 （3）將文中劃線的英語句子譯成漢語。 （4）從文中找出與下面所給句子意思相同的句子。Mr Brown and Mrs Brown are teachers, but they aren39。t in the same school.（5）回答問題：下劃線單詞It指代的是什么? 【答案】 （1）It39。s not big but nice.（2）There are some pictures and a map on the walls.（3）她來自一座大城市。（4）Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn39。t in our school.（5）The football. 【解析】【分析】文章主要介紹了Bob的教室，他的英語老師，以及他的好朋友。（1）細節(jié)理解題。問題：Bob的教室怎么樣？根據My classroom is not big but nice. 我的教室不大但是很漂亮?？芍鸢?，故答案為It39。s not big but nice。（2）句子翻譯題。表示有要用there be句型，一些畫some pictures, 一張地圖a map, 在墻上：on the wall, 教室的墻有四面，wall要用復數，故答案為There are some pictures and a map on the walls。（3）句子翻譯題。She: 她，is from: 來自，a big city: 一座大城市，故答案為：她來自一座大城市。（4）找出同義句。句意：布朗先生和布朗夫人都是老師，但是他們不在同一所學校。文中Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn39。t in our school. 她的丈夫布朗先生也是老師，但是他不在我們學校。也是此意，故答案為Her husband Mr Brown is a teacher too, but he isn39。t in our school。（5）詞義猜測題。根據前句Where is my football? 可知it指代前面提到的事物，football, 故答案為The football。【點評】考查學生的閱讀理解能力，首先通讀全文，然后根據題目要求認真完成任務，根據所學知識和文中的細節(jié)依據找到正確答案。8．請閱讀下面的文章，根據所提供的信息，完成下面表格。 Hi, I39。m Linda Smith. My first name39。s Linda, and my family name39。s Smith. I39。m a 12yearold middle school student. The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith. She39。s 8 years old. These are my parents, Mr. and Mrs. Smith. We39。re Americans, but we39。re not in the USA. We are in China now. Look! This is a photo of my room. It39。s very nice and clean. Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? It39。s black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but it39。s not mine. Its name39。s Pluto. It39。s my sister Mary39。s. Are those my dictionaries? No, they aren39。t. I borrowed （借） them from my teacher, Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school. My room isn39。t big, but it always（總是） brings me happiness（帶給我快樂）. I love it.Linda and Mary39。s last name is ________Linda is ________ years older than his sister Mary.Linda es from ________There are some books, a desk, ________ three pencils, a pencil box, a black schoolbag, a Dog and dictionaries in the photo of Linda39。s room.At school, ________ teaches Linda English.【答案】 Smith；4；the USA/ America；an eraser；Ms. Black 【解析】【分析】本文是Linda的自我介紹和家人的介紹。 （1）根據 my family name39。s Smith和 The cute girl is my sister, Mary Smith ， 可知琳達和瑪麗的姓是 ， 故答案是 Smith。 （2）根據 I39。m a 12yearold middle school student和 She39。s 8 years old ， 可知琳達比他妹妹瑪麗大4歲 ， 故答案是4。 （3）根據We39。re Americans ， 可知Linda來自美國 ，故答案是 the USA/ America。 （4）根據 Here are some books on the desk. An eraser and three pencils are in the pencil box. What color is my schoolbag? It39。s black. You can see a Dog on my bed, but it39。s not mine. Its name39。s Pluto. It39。s my sister Mary39。s. Are those my dictionaries? 桌子上有一些書。鉛筆盒里有一塊橡皮和三支鉛筆。我的書包是什么顏色的？它是黑色的。你可以在我的床上看到一只狗，但它不是我的。它的名字叫冥王星。這是我妹妹瑪麗的。那些是我的字典嗎 ，可知琳達房間的照片里有一些書，一張桌子，一塊橡皮，3支鉛筆，一個鉛筆盒，一個黑色書包，一只狗和字典 ， 故答案是 an eraser。 （5）根據 Ms. Black. She teaches（教） me English at school ，可知在學校，布萊克女士教琳達英語 ， 故答案是 Ms. Black。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，關鍵在看懂文章，然后根據題目要求作答，注意盡量用文章的語言填寫答案。在文章中找不到答案時，要完全理解句子，根據同義詞，句型轉換的方式找到可以替換文章中的單詞，短語或者句子的詞。9．根據短文理解，完成下列各題。B We all know a healthy lifestyle （生活方式） is important for us. Here are three students39。 lifestyles. Whose lifestyle do you think is the healthiest （最健康的）? Peter is very fat because he always eats a lot（許多）. Every day, ________. For dinner, he usually has three hamburgers and some icecream. He doesn39。t likes doing exercise. He does exercise less than two hours a week. That39。s why he is so fat. Kate doesn39。t eat too much food every day. Her breakfast is only an egg and ________. She usually has some vegetables and milk for dinner. She doesn39。t eat meat because ________. Su Jun, a Chinese boy, has an another name — Early. He gets up early every morning and then ________. He also enjoys swimming and goes to the Swimming Club three to five times a week. He looks strong and healthy. He likes to eat noodles or dumplings with some vegetables for lunch. He often eats salad but ________. Now, what39。s your answer?A. she eats noodles or some rice for lunchB. she thinks it is bad for her healthC. he runs for an hourD. he has a nice breakfast and lunchE. he doesn39。t eat hamburgers【答案】D；A；B；C；E 【解析】【分析】這篇短文中給我們介紹了三個學生的生活方式，Peter很胖，每天吃很多東西，還不喜歡運動；Kate吃的很少；蘇軍起床很早，喜歡鍛煉身體，飲食也很健康。他們三個誰的生活方式是健康的？①句意：Peter很胖，因為他總是吃很多。每天，他吃豐富的早飯和午飯。對于晚飯，他通常吃三個漢堡和一些冰淇淋。根據上下文的意思可知，這一段講述的是Peter的生活方式，他每天吃很多東西，下一句話中說到的是晚飯，故這里應該先說早飯和午飯，故選D。②句意：Kate每天都吃得不多，她的早飯僅僅是雞蛋，午飯吃一些米飯或面條，晚飯通常吃一些蔬菜和牛奶。根據上下文的意思可知，這里也是按照Kate的一日三餐來介紹她的生活方式的，前面提到的是早飯，后面說的是晚飯，這里應該是午飯。故選A。 ③句意：