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60。D.were replaced【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:讓我們等著看是否將來(lái)書會(huì)被網(wǎng)絡(luò)替代。whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)時(shí)間確定時(shí)態(tài),結(jié)合in the future可知表達(dá)的是將來(lái)的事情,主語(yǔ) books是動(dòng)詞replace的承受者,故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)will+be+過(guò)去分詞,故選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。17.I will go out to play with you as soon as my homework . A.finishesB.is finishedC.will be finishedD.was finished【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:我的作業(yè)一做完我就出去和你玩。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,若主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí);本題中從句的主語(yǔ)是my homework,是動(dòng)作的承受者,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài),本題涉及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,若主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。18.________of the relaxing time for Chinese people every day________in watching TV.A.Two thirds。 are spentB.Two thirds。 is spentC.Two third。 are spentD.Two third。 is spent【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意為:中國(guó)人每天有2/3的休閑時(shí)間花在看電視上。英語(yǔ)中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)為:分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),序數(shù)詞應(yīng)加s。由于本句主語(yǔ)是“time(時(shí)間)”,是動(dòng)作的承受者,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查序數(shù)詞及被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。19.Many students ________ chances to show themselves in class because the class size is too big.A.don39。t giveB.aren39。t givenC.haven39。t givenD.won39。t give【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:在班上很多學(xué)生沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)展示他們自己,因?yàn)榘嗉?jí)規(guī)模太大。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者時(shí),用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。結(jié)合句意,故選B20.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now. —They to children in poor areas.A.were sentB.are sentC.will be sentD.were being sent【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——?jiǎng)倓傇谖覀儗W(xué)校門口我看到了幾箱書?!麄儽凰屯毨У貐^(qū)的孩子。指這幾箱書的去向,因此用一般將來(lái)時(shí),they和send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,因此用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),填入will be sent,故選C。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),注意其結(jié)構(gòu)為 will be done。21. Chinese ______by more and more people around the world.A.spokenB.is spokenC.spokeD.speak【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:全世界越來(lái)越多的人講漢語(yǔ)。全世界的人講漢語(yǔ),表示通常的狀況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);主語(yǔ)Chinese是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞speak的承受者,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。22.Tu Youyou is the first Chinese to win the Noble Prize in Medicine, she by more people nowadays. A.knowB.knowsC.is knownD.was known【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:屠呦呦在醫(yī)藥方面第一個(gè)獲得諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)的中國(guó)人,現(xiàn)如今她被更多的中國(guó)人知道。A,know 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),B,knows一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)。C,is known被知道 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。D,was known被知道 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。由題意可知她被知道,故答案選C【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。以及know,knows,is known,was known四個(gè)詞的意思和時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)的區(qū)別。23.Think carefully before deciding who ________. A.invitesB.is invitedC.will be invitedD.will invite【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:決定邀請(qǐng)誰(shuí)之前,認(rèn)真想想。結(jié)合句意,現(xiàn)在考慮誰(shuí)將被邀請(qǐng),故用一般將來(lái)時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故為will be invited,故選C?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài),主句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)候從句的時(shí)態(tài)根據(jù)句意選擇。被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)be +done。24.— Your classroom is very clean. — Yes, it ________ every day.A.cleansB.is cleaned16