【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 __.” I do hope that you will act at once.A．It never rains but pours B．Many hands make light workC．Actions speak louder than words D．A friend in need is a friend indeed37．—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A．it never rains but it poursB．you can’t burn the candle at both endsC．you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD．the grass is always greener on the other side38．“______”means that you have to do something before others in order to be successful.A．A miss is as good as a mile B．A friend in need is a friend indeedC．The early bird catches the worm D．When in Rome, do as the Romans do39．—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A．Every dog has its dayB．No pain, no gainC．Many hands make light workD．Actions speak louder than words40．—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A．it never rains but it pours B．a(chǎn) friend in need is a friend indeedC．a(chǎn) miss is as good as a mile D．the grass is always greener on the other side【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——上周末志愿者們盡他們最大的努力打掃公園?！娙耸安窕鹧娓摺Ｃ總€(gè)人都可以為保護(hù)環(huán)境做出努力?？疾榱?xí)語(yǔ)。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Many hands make light work眾人拾柴火焰高，人多力量大；East, west, home is best金窩銀窩，不如家里的草窩；Burn the candle at both ends一只蠟燭兩頭燒，比喻過分消耗精力，勞累過度。根據(jù)“Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.”和“And everyone c an make an effort to protect the environment.”可知，空處是指人多力量大。故選B。2．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我試圖找到這個(gè)問題的答案，但失敗了。 ——為什么不和湯姆討論呢？你看，兩人智慧勝一人。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Great minds think alike英雄所見略同；Two heads are better than one兩人智慧勝一人；A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush雙鳥在林不如一鳥在手；It’s better to think twice before doing something做事前最好三思而后行。根據(jù)“Why not discuss with Tom?”可知，此處應(yīng)該說(shuō)：兩人智慧勝一人。故選B。3．A解析：A【詳解】句意：他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)，簡(jiǎn)直是“班門弄斧”。考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs班門弄斧；Keeping his ear to the ground把耳朵貼在地上；A good beginning makes a bad ending善始者不善終；It’s never too old to learn活到老，學(xué)到老。根據(jù)“He is always telling his director how to run the business...”可知，他老是告訴他的主管如何經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)。由此可知此處使用習(xí)語(yǔ)“班門弄斧”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——在這件事上你需要我的建議嗎？——當(dāng)然，我洗耳恭聽?？疾槌ＷR(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)。I’m all ears我洗耳恭聽；I’m all eye我全神貫注；it’s under my nose在我鼻子底下；it’s not my tea這不是我的茶。根據(jù)上文“Of course”，可知想聽從對(duì)方建議；I’m all ears符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在有些人認(rèn)為外出時(shí)沒有必要戴口罩?！覀?cè)傩⌒囊膊粸檫^。預(yù)防勝于治療。考查常識(shí)。Many hands make light work人多力量大；Prevention is better than cure預(yù)防勝于治療；Actions speak louder than words 事實(shí)勝于雄辯；Don’t put all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“We can’t be too careful. ”可知，空處應(yīng)是陳述鼓勵(lì)戴口罩的觀點(diǎn)，所以B選項(xiàng)“預(yù)防勝于治療”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)看下面有關(guān)環(huán)境的文字。用什么樣的方式組織這段文字？【我們的環(huán)境越來(lái)越糟。天空不像以前那么藍(lán)了。水不再干凈了。天氣經(jīng)常變化。我們有更多的壞天氣】?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。Time ；Space 。General to ； Specific to 。給出的段落是總分結(jié)構(gòu)，綜述環(huán)境變差，再具體展開各個(gè)表現(xiàn)，故選C。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我表弟差點(diǎn)被選為主席。很遺憾，一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤使他失去了這個(gè)大好機(jī)會(huì)。——失之毫厘，謬以千里。考查諺語(yǔ)。Every dog has its day人人皆有得意時(shí)；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，謬以千里；Never say bad words about others behind永遠(yuǎn)不要背后說(shuō)別人的壞話；No pains, no gains一分耕耘，一分收獲。根據(jù)“a small mistake cost him the great chance”可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合語(yǔ)境，故選B。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——好消息！中國(guó)女子足球隊(duì)在贏得韓國(guó)冠軍后進(jìn)入2020年?yáng)|京奧運(yùn)會(huì)。 ——正如俗話所說(shuō)，“有志者事竟成?！敝灰覀兝^續(xù)努力，我們什么都能做?？疾樗渍Z(yǔ)。Burn the candle at both ends不要過度操勞；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，差之千里；A friend in need is a friend indeed患難見真情；Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成。根據(jù)“We can do anything if we keep working hard”可知，此處指有志者事竟成。故選D。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我花了十年的時(shí)間才建立起自己的事業(yè)，這幾乎要了我的命?！自捳f(shuō)得好，一分耕耘一分收獲?？疾槌ＷR(shí)。there is no smoke without fire無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪；practice makes perfect熟能生巧；all roads lead to Rome條條大道通羅馬；no pains, no gains一分耕耘一分收獲。根據(jù)“It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me”可知，有了之前的辛苦，才會(huì)有之后的收獲，故選D。10．D解析：D【詳解】句意：不要孤注一擲。盡管我知道你對(duì)這份工作很有信心，但是再多嘗試一下其他的工作！考查習(xí)語(yǔ)。It never rains but it pours不鳴則已，一鳴驚人；Many hands make light work人多力量大；Every dog has its day每一個(gè)人都有走運(yùn)的時(shí)候；Don’t pull all your eggs in one basket不要孤注一擲。根據(jù)“Try a few more”可知，此處是“不要孤注一擲，要嘗試一下其他的工作”。故選D。11．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我爸爸從不說(shuō)他擅長(zhǎng)做飯，但是事實(shí)上，他擅長(zhǎng)。他總是給我們做好吃的