【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 e to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off36．A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A．takes away B．throws away C．gets away D．puts away37．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away38．I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．set up D．make up39．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out40．—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A．put…in B．put…out C．put…through D．put…up【參考答案】一、選擇題1．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我知道你一定很忙，自然我不想占用你太多的時間。考查動詞短語辨析。take on承擔(dān)；take away帶走；take up占據(jù)；take off脫下。根據(jù)“I know how busy you must be”及“too much of your time”可知，知道對方忙，所以不想占用對方太多的時間，故選C。2．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——回顧在初中的這三年，你最思念哪個老師？——張老師，他的課總是有趣生動。考查動詞短語。look back at回頭看；llok around向四周看；look up查找；look for尋找；根據(jù)“these three years in junior high”可知初中結(jié)束了，所以回頭看看這三年；故選A。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：人生充滿了起伏。當(dāng)你的朋友不開心的時候，告訴他們一些有趣的事情，鼓勵他們振作起來?？疾閯釉~短語。put up掛起；cheer up振作起來；stay up熬夜；give up放棄。根據(jù)句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知，這里指鼓勵他們振作起來，故選B。4．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——對不起打斷你，但有件事我不明白。——沒關(guān)系。考查動詞短語辨析。cut down砍倒；cut out刪除；cut in 插嘴，打斷；cut off切斷。根據(jù)“but there is something I don’t understand”可知是插嘴、打斷，故選C。5．B解析：B【詳解】句意：在大家排隊買票的時候插隊是粗魯和不禮貌的?？疾閯釉~短語。take in吸收，領(lǐng)會；cut in插入；put in安裝；break in闖入。根據(jù)“while everyone is queuing to buy tickets”結(jié)合常識可知排隊時插隊是不禮貌的。故選B。6．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——他真粗心，打翻了桌子上的書。真是一團糟！——也許他因為每天熬夜太晚而感到不舒服吧?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。knock over打翻；knock down撞倒；knock off停工，中斷；knock on敲（門、窗等）。由句中“careless”和“the books on the table”可知，此句是說不小心打翻了書，故選A。7．B解析：B【詳解】句意：這項工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難得多?？疾閯釉~短語。found out查明；turned out證明是、結(jié)果是；ran out用完、耗盡；worked out解決、算出。根據(jù)“The job … to be harder than they thought.”結(jié)合選項，可知是這項工作結(jié)果是比他們想象的要難，turned out符合題意，其它選項均不符合語境，故選B。8．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——Martin，發(fā)生什么事了？ ——昨晚有人闖進了我的房子偷走了很多貴重物品?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。broke into 闖入；broke down 拋瞄，破裂；turned into 變成；turned down 拒絕。根據(jù)“stole many valuable things”可知，有人闖進房子偷走了很多貴重物品。故選A。9．B解析：B【詳解】句意：寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關(guān)小點聲好嗎？考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開；turn down調(diào)??；turn off關(guān)閉；turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動詞，其后加動詞原形，排除AC；根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知，是調(diào)小音量，故選B。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——哦，我的天哪！我增重了五磅！——別擔(dān)心。對于一個成長中的青少年來說這很正常?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up張貼；put down放下；put on增重；put off推遲。根據(jù)“five pounds”及“It’s normal for a growing