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ns, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.e down D.get down37.—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A.take off B.turn off C.fall off D.show off38.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel unfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with39.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on40.Daniel, stop playing puter games, please! It has ________ your free time too much.A.turned up B.picked up C.put up D.taken up【參考答案】一、選擇題1.C解析:C【詳解】句意:丹尼爾是我們班最謙虛的男孩,因為他從不在公共場合炫耀??疾閯釉~短語辨析。gets off下車;takes off脫下;shows off炫耀;turns off關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“Daniel is the most modest boy in our class”可知,此處是從不在公共場合炫耀。故選C。2.D解析:D【詳解】句意:他總是和朋友們在每件事上意見一致。事實上,他沒有自己的想法??疾閯釉~短語。talk with與……交談;play with與……一起玩;deal with處理;agree with同意。根據(jù)In fact , he has no thoughts of his 。故選D。【點睛】3.B解析:B【詳解】句意:寶寶在睡覺。請你把收音機關(guān)小點聲好嗎?考查動詞短語辨析和情態(tài)動詞的用法。turn on打開;turn down調(diào)??;turn off關(guān)閉;turn up調(diào)大。Would是情態(tài)動詞,其后加動詞原形,排除AC;根據(jù)“The baby is sleeping.”可知,是調(diào)小音量,故選B。4.B解析:B【詳解】句意:你認為有必要為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院嗎?考查動詞短語。set out出發(fā)、開始;set up建立;set down放下;set off出發(fā)、動身。根據(jù)“a special home for the elderly with life difficulties”,可知是為生活有困難的老人建立一個特殊的養(yǎng)老院,set up符合題意,其它選項均不符合語境,故選B。5.B解析:B【詳解】句意:人生充滿了起伏。當你的朋友不開心的時候,告訴他們一些有趣的事情,鼓勵他們振作起來??疾閯釉~短語。put up掛起;cheer up振作起來;stay up熬夜;give up放棄。根據(jù)句中“tell them something funny and encourage them”可知,這里指鼓勵他們振作起來,故選B。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——林老師, 我怎樣可以在聽力測試中取得好成績?——你可以在聽之前快速瀏覽問題??疾閯釉~短語詞義辨析。look through瀏覽;go over復(fù)習,仔細檢查;pay attention to注意;take notice of注意到,留意。根據(jù)語境可以推測出應(yīng)是在聽前瀏覽問題, look through符合句意。故選A。7.A解析:A【詳解】句意:——你好,西蒙!你看起來很興奮。發(fā)生了什么事?——我們贏得了足球比賽,結(jié)果比預(yù)期的還要好。考查動詞短語。turn out結(jié)果是;find out查明;work out算出;e out出現(xiàn);根據(jù)“to be better than expected”可知,此處說的是結(jié)果是……,用turn out to be表示,故選A。8.D解析:D【詳解】句意:上個月一家工廠發(fā)生了一場大火。對我們來說小心火是很重要的??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put out撲滅;turned out證明是;got out出去;broke out爆發(fā)。根據(jù)“A big fire... in a factory last month.”可知,這里表示“火災(zāi)爆發(fā)”。故選D。9.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我知道你一定很忙,我不想占用你太多的時間??疾閯釉~短語。put up張貼;take up占用;set up建立;make up編造。根據(jù)“too much of your time”可知,此處指占用時間,故選B。10.B解析:B【詳解】句意:Andrew曾經(jīng)試圖在他的臥室里放一盞更亮的燈。但他最后還是失敗了。考查動詞短語。put on穿上;put in放入;put out熄滅;put up舉起;根據(jù)a brighter light in his bedroom可知,要在他的臥室里放入一盞更亮的等,故選B。11.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我爸爸很喜歡DIY。他想在廚房里裝個碗柜??疾閯釉~短語辨析。put up舉起,張貼;put in安裝;put on穿上;put away整理。根據(jù)“He’s trying to…a cupboard in the kitchen.”可知,是安裝碗柜,故選B。12.D解析:D【詳解】句意:事實證明,《你好,李煥英》的導(dǎo)演已經(jīng)成為中國最成功的女性電影人之一??疾閯釉~短語。runs out用完;breaks out爆發(fā);hands out分發(fā);turns out最